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        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:addingwatertocarbatteries</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/addingwatertocarbatteries?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Car maintenance  Went Obsolete  1990s  Made Obsolete By  The introduction of sealed lead-acid batteries  Knowledge Assumed  How to access the engine compartment  When useful  When maintaining a vehicle with unsealed lead-acid batteries 

Lead Acid Batteries used in cars were originally not sealed. During their life gradually water would evaporate from the battery. If left long enough that cell would dry out and hence no longer function. Part of the regular maintenance would be Check the o…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingaclockspendulum?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingaclockspendulum</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingaclockspendulum?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Back in the mists of time, before people became obsessed with digital watches, clocks had things called “hands” which pointed at “numbers” on a “face” or “dial.” With these arcane devices, primitive man (say, anyone living prior to 1970) could tell what time it was with a reasonable degree of accuracy.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingatelevisionscolorandhueadjustments?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingatelevisionscolorandhueadjustments</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingatelevisionscolorandhueadjustments?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home Entertainment  Went Obsolete  Mid 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Improved circuit stability and systems such as VIR (Vertical Interval Reference)  Knowledge Assumed  TV menu navigation  When useful  Visiting your grandparents 

The brightness and contrast controls are used on almost all monitors and they are not obsolete. They must be properly adjusted before the color adjustments are made. The brightness should be adjusted until the blackest parts of the picture are dark but still show so…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingatelevisionshorizontalandverticalholds?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingatelevisionshorizontalandverticalholds</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingatelevisionshorizontalandverticalholds?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Adjusting televisions  Went Obsolete  1970s  Made Obsolete By  Automatic adjustment  Knowledge Assumed  How to turn a small knob or wheel  When useful  If an old TV picture starts rolling around on the screen 

Many old TV sets would sometimes lose their vertical (or horizonal) 'hold' with the result that the picture frame would begin crawling slowing across the screen from top to bottom (or, less frequently, from left to right). The solution was to slowly adjust the proper knob to bring …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingdrumbrakes?rev=1233934949&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-02-06T07:42:29-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingdrumbrakes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingdrumbrakes?rev=1233934949&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Automotive maintenance  Went Obsolete  1970s  Made Obsolete By  Self-adjusting drum brakes, disc brakes  Knowledge Assumed  Basic mechanical skills  When useful  Working on older cars with stock drum brake systems, performing brake jobs on some newer cars with rear drum brakes 

Drum brakes were standard on most cars until the late 1960s and early 1970s when disc brakes became more popular because of their increased stopping power. Drum brakes function by a hydraulic wheel cylinder pushin…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingrabbitearsontopofatv?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingrabbitearsontopofatv</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingrabbitearsontopofatv?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Entertainment  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  Cable TV  Knowledge Assumed  Familiarity with a given setup  When usefulWhen receiving an OTA signal 

In the days of yore, when TVs? had Antenna jacks in the back, one would attach “rabbit ears” (or coat hangers, or wires) to the jacks and wave them around until the picture came in as clearly as possible, then try to get them to stay where they were set. This would change for each channel, with the weather, etc. Sometimes the only way…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtheantennaofanam-onlyradio?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingtheantennaofanam-onlyradio</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtheantennaofanam-onlyradio?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Radio-electronics  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  Popularity of FM radio  Knowledge Assumed  Able to listen for a strong signal  When useful  Still used in adjusting the AM portion of most AM/FM radios and any other time a loop antenna is used such as for radio direction finding. 

To adjust the antenna you must actually turn the radio unless the antenna is an external loop. The signal will be strongest in two directions as both ends (90 degree rotation from where the wires are) …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthedwellangleonthedistributorofyourcarsengine?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingthedwellangleonthedistributorofyourcarsengine</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthedwellangleonthedistributorofyourcarsengine?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  gasoline engine maintanance, usually for cars  Went Obsolete  late 1970s through early 1980s  Made Obsolete By  electronically controlled engine timing  Knowledge Assumed  basic gasoline engine maintainance  When useful  when working on a vintage car 

In a points (pre-electronic) ignition system, the primary ignition circuit is closed and opened by a mechanical device in the distributor. A metal shaft slaved to the engine's camshaft (and thus rotating once per two engine revolutions) has…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthedwellangleonthesparkdistributorofanengine?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingthedwellangleonthesparkdistributorofanengine</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthedwellangleonthesparkdistributorofanengine?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Automotive Repair and Service  Went Obsolete  Depends on your point of view... 1987 Hyundai Pony still had breaker points... Some folks like old cars that still use breaker points (but many at least upgrade to an electronic distributor)  Made Obsolete By  Advancements in Electronic Engine Controls and advanced ignition systems  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to read a dwell meter, to use hand tools, an understanding of the system at hand  When useful  Replacing points, troubleshooting a poorl…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtheheadazimuthofacommodoresdatassette?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingtheheadazimuthofacommodoresdatassette</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtheheadazimuthofacommodoresdatassette?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  One of the First Home Computers circa 1977  Went Obsolete  Early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  When Commodore 64s and other 8-bit micros became obsolete.  Knowledge Assumed  The concept of centering the adjustment between spots that the sound of the data deteriorates.  When useful  Best caseing an adjustment that has a range of operation 

There was sometimes trouble reading programs into the computer that were stored on a audio cassette. A small jewelers Phillips head screwdriver could be ins…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthelevelsandsonglayoutforrecordingtoaudiotape?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingthelevelsandsonglayoutforrecordingtoaudiotape</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthelevelsandsonglayoutforrecordingtoaudiotape?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home recording  Went Obsolete  With the introduction of CD ripping  Made Obsolete By  Software and digital source media  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

You had to listen to select passages of your source media and monitor the left and right signal levels on your tape recorder (either cassette or reel tape). An average level or peaks that were too high would distort the signal and a level to…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtherabbitearsantennaonatvset?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingtherabbitearsantennaonatvset</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtherabbitearsantennaonatvset?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Watching Television  Went Obsolete  When cable took over  Made Obsolete By  Cable and Satellite TV  Knowledge Assumed  Sight and ability to use hands  When useful  If you still get your TV signal over the air instead of from cable, satellite, internet, etc. 

TVs? used to have antennas that could receive signals over the air for free, much like radio (for the time being). These antennas were called “Rabbit Ears”, because they usually consisted of two telescoping metal rods that protruded …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtherabbitearsonyourtvset?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingtherabbitearsonyourtvset</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtherabbitearsonyourtvset?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Watching Television?  Went Obsolete  Never truly went obsolete, but cable took off in the 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Cable and other signal providers  Knowledge Assumed  Broadcast signal is still available, basic analog transmission principles  When useful  Remote Areas, Free and so minimal cost, when primary signal provider is down, in some cases when lines are down. 

Before cable and satellite people received their television signals over the air. Some people put large antennas on their …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthetapeheadazimuthpositiontogetabadlycopiedgameoncassettetoloadcorrectly?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingthetapeheadazimuthpositiontogetabadlycopiedgameoncassettetoloadcorrectly</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthetapeheadazimuthpositiontogetabadlycopiedgameoncassettetoloadcorrectly?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home Computers  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  Cheap Disc Drives  Knowledge Assumed  Using a screwdriver, A good ear  When useful  1980s 

1. Knowing where to stick the screwdriver.

2. Knowing what to listen out for.

For extra kudos you can do it on the fly to compensate for tape stretching.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthetrackingonavcr?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingthetrackingonavcr</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingthetrackingonavcr?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Watching television  Went Obsolete  Early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Autotracking VCRs?  Knowledge Assumed  Use a VCR  When useful  When using an archaic or manually adjustable VCR 

The key technology that gave the public the ability to store an entire movie on a reasonably sized tape cassette in the 1970s was “helical scan recording”. Inside nearly every video cassette recorder (regardless of format) is a drum that spins as the tape moves over it. This allows the video to be laid down ove…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtheverticalandhorizontalanglesofthestylusonatonearm_3faction_edit?rev=1246895321&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-07-06T08:48:41-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:adjustingtheverticalandhorizontalanglesofthestylusonatonearm_3faction_edit</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/adjustingtheverticalandhorizontalanglesofthestylusonatonearm_3faction_edit?rev=1246895321&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home Entertainment  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  Compact Disc  Knowledge Assumed  Turntable skills  When useful  Vinyl DJ 

Vinyl records are designed to be played with a stylus at the angle of 15 degrees from vertical.  First, ensure that when the stylus is on the record, the tone arm is level.  Second, the stylus should be at a precise distance from the pivot of the arm.  Most turntables come with a device to find the right spot.  Roughly speaking, imagine a line from the pivo…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/aimingc-bandsatellitedish?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:aimingc-bandsatellitedish</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/aimingc-bandsatellitedish?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Multichannel TV Reception  Went Obsolete  Late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Direct TV and Dish Network 'mini' dishes  Knowledge Assumed  None assumed  When useful  Always 

Virtually all 'cable' programming is distributed via C-band satellite; these are the large (ranging from 5 to 10 feet in diameter) either mesh or solid metal antennas. Aiming and aligning the dishes was quite a skill; the satellites are 23,400 miles in space (10% of the way to the moon) and alignment is critical for a good…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ajax?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:ajax</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ajax?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Amateur Web Development  Went Obsolete  Long before the “blink” tag.  Made Obsolete By  Security Vulnerabilities  Knowledge Assumed  Monkey, Cadaver  When useful  When interviewing for a job in front of a business/salesmen type who is a complete technical midget.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/algolprogramming?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:algolprogramming</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/algolprogramming?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Orthography  Went Obsolete  mid 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Spell checks in word processors  Knowledge Assumed  Basic command of written language  When useful  Standard of any computer course curriculum 

“Algol” was a notorious spelling error during the early days of word processing. At times attributed to machine error in order to save users from in some cases highly publicized instances of orthographically shameful incidents, Algol has become the de facto word processing anecdote circulat…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/aligningtheheadsona9tracktapedrive?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:aligningtheheadsona9tracktapedrive</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/aligningtheheadsona9tracktapedrive?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  1990s  Made Obsolete By  RAID Hard Disks Arrays  Knowledge Assumed  Dual trace Oscilloscope  When useful  1970s and 1980s 

Obtain a master head alignment tape. Treat this with care. Mount the MHA tape and start the drive reading forward. Pick up the output of the two centre tracks. I think that was 4 and 5. Adjust the forward skew POT of one track until the two plots on the oscilloscope match.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/aligningtheheadsonafiveandaquarterinchfloppydrive?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:aligningtheheadsonafiveandaquarterinchfloppydrive</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/aligningtheheadsonafiveandaquarterinchfloppydrive?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Electronics  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  Improved storage media, cheap replacement drives  Knowledge Assumed  Basic electronics  When useful  Repairing older/obsolete equipment 

With many of the 5.25” disk drives available in the early 1980s, problems could arise due to misalignment of the read/write heads. The popular Commodore VIC-1541 drive was especially prone to head alignment problems, sometimes needing realignment as often as every two weeks. Computer repair technicians…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/analogueradiolisteningandtuningin?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:analogueradiolisteningandtuningin</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/analogueradiolisteningandtuningin?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Not obsolete. Still common place on inexpensive radios, especially clock radios. Also still practiced in long distance short wave listening or DX ing, due to “atmospherics” that drift the frequency.

Agree, not obsolete. Vastly cheaper than digi radios which can give inferior sound to a good FM station, particularly in the car on a long journey.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/analogueradiolistningandtuningin?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:analogueradiolistningandtuningin</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/analogueradiolistningandtuningin?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  2000  Made Obsolete By  Digital broadcasting (DAB, internet radio  Knowledge Assumed  Listning and tuning in radio stations.  When useful  Remember the times of the AM and FM radio, this was before DAB and internet radio. You then had to turn a wheel to move a pointer for finding radio signals. Special skills needed for the AM-module to adjust good on radio recievers missing the “trolls eye” 

Then listing to private broadcasts at the fisher…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/anditsuseinenglish?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:anditsuseinenglish</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/anditsuseinenglish?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Gaming  Went Obsolete  1994  Made Obsolete By  Windows 95  Knowledge Assumed  Patience and being too Cheap to upgrade.  When useful  I learned persistance which is very helpful when debugging code 

'I remember having to run Memmaker to enable EMS on my old 386 box from DOS. From what I recall it created a virtual Extended Memory something or other.

Basically, I was able to run EA Sports NHL 93' (pirated, of course) with far too much effort. I think that the game required a 486, but I ha…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ansigraphicart?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:ansigraphicart</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ansigraphicart?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  CGI, Graphics, Digital Art, Archiac Pr0n  Went Obsolete  1993  Made Obsolete By  The end of the BBS era  Knowledge Assumed  Use of TheDraw? or similar ANSI editor  When useful  Creating graphics for BBSes? 

ANSI Graphics were used for welcome screens, menus, chat screens, door games, and many other facets of BBSes?. They were used throughout the entire BBS era, which is commonly accepted to have ended around 1993, when the internet became available to the general pubic. Though used later…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/applesoftbasic?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:applesoftbasic</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/applesoftbasic?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Programming  Went Obsolete  1993  Made Obsolete By  The Apple II line being discontinued  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to program on the Apple II  When useful  Debugging your old games? 

Applesoft BASIC was the defacto programming language on the famous Apple ][ line of computers. It was fairly full featured for the day, and included the ability to use different graphic modes, draw images, play sounds, etc.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/archie?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:archie</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/archie?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Internet Search Tools  Went Obsolete  late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  The World-Wide Web and modern search engines  Knowledge Assumed  Use of the archie client, a need to find things in public FTP archives  When useful  No longer useful now. Everything Archie did can be done through modern search engines 

Archie was created around 1990 as a way to make finding files on the rapidly growing list of FTP servers easier. Archie would index the contents of various large public FTP servers period…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/arcingbrakeshoes?rev=1233935669&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-02-06T07:54:29-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:arcingbrakeshoes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/arcingbrakeshoes?rev=1233935669&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Automotive maintenance  Went Obsolete  1970s  Made Obsolete By  Increased use of disc brakes, environmental regulations  Knowledge Assumed  Moderate mechanical skills, knowledge of drum brakes  When useful  Optimizing performance of stock drum brake systems on older cars 

Drum brakes were standard on most cars through the mid-1960s. The purpose of arcing brake shoes is to optimize the fit of the shoe in the brake drum, maximizing stopping power by creating a larger, more uniform contact …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/as400?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:as400</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/as400?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>(-The IBM System i (formerly known as iSeries, AS/400, and Application System/400) is a midrange computer platform produced by IBM. It was officially introduced as the AS/400 in 1988. It was then renamed to the eServer iSeries in 2000 as part of IBM's e-Server branding initiative. In 2006, the platform has once again been renamed to System i.-)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/asbestosinstallation?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:asbestosinstallation</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/asbestosinstallation?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Construction  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Health concerns  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Asbestos products were commonly used for flooring, insulation, and other purposes in the building trades. They were banned after airborne asbestos particles were identified as a likely carcinogen. Removal of asbestos products from buildings is …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/assemblylanguageprogramming?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:assemblylanguageprogramming</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/assemblylanguageprogramming?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Science and Engineering  Went Obsolete  early 2000s  Made Obsolete By  Programming in higher level languages such as C, C++. Faster CPUs? and better compilers slowly made hand-coded assembly less and less necessary on desktop computers. More complex CPU pipelines and caches made it more and more difficult to do efficiently.  Knowledge Assumed  Intimate knowledge of the assembly language syntax, strong knowlege of the underlying hardware architecture  When useful  Critical for deb…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/assemblyprogramming?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:assemblyprogramming</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/assemblyprogramming?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Programming  Went Obsolete  Still used a lot, and all compiler writers have to use it  Made Obsolete By  Has not been made obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  Low Level Architechture Knowledge of the Computers CPU  When useful  Writing compilers, inner loops in critical sections, embedded systems, other optimizations, writing operating systems</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/assessingtherelativemeritsofbetamaxandvhs?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:assessingtherelativemeritsofbetamaxandvhs</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/assessingtherelativemeritsofbetamaxandvhs?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Selecting a Home Video Player or Recorder  Went Obsolete  1981  Made Obsolete By  JVC's VHS Format Won the Market War  Knowledge Assumed  Technical Specs of Both Formats  When useful  Truly Obsolete 

In the mid 1970s, Sony introduced its Beta format, adopting its professional video standard to consumer use. JVC introduced the rival VHS format. What followed was very much the prototype of the Blu-Ray/HDDVD war. By 1981, VHS had captured seventy percent of the market, and in 1988, Sony aba…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/assessingtherelativemeritsofblurayandhd-dvd?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:assessingtherelativemeritsofblurayandhd-dvd</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/assessingtherelativemeritsofblurayandhd-dvd?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Entertainment  Went Obsolete  February 19th, 2008  Made Obsolete By  Toshiba  Knowledge Assumed  None Whatsoever  When useful  2005-2008 

Toshiba officially dropped their HD-DVD format at 5pm Tokyo Time, February 19th, 2008. This ended the “format war” between HD-DVD and its competing format, backed largely by Sony, Blu-Ray Disc (officially abbreviated “BD”).</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/atcommandsfordial-upmodems?rev=1273105315&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-05-05T17:21:55-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:atcommandsfordial-upmodems</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/atcommandsfordial-upmodems?rev=1273105315&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer modem operation  Went Obsolete  DSL/Cable modem saturation, still in use for cell-network data links  Made Obsolete By  DSL/Cable modem affordability  Knowledge Assumed  Modem operation  When useful  If you find yourself with a modem on an OS without a normal PPP program, or troubleshooting a cell-network data link 

AT commands were used to operate modems, to put it simply. You used a terminal program to issue AT commands to the modem and operate it. For example, ATZ was the usu…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/attachingnose-guardandrailstoyourskateboard?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:attachingnose-guardandrailstoyourskateboard</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/attachingnose-guardandrailstoyourskateboard?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Skateboarding  Went Obsolete  ?  Made Obsolete By  ?  Knowledge Assumed  Screwdriver and power drill  When useful  ? 

Place the rails and the “nose bone” and “tail bone” on the skateboard where you want them. Hold down with tape.

Push a thin tipped black felt marker through the holes in the rails so that it makes a mark on the skateboard. This marks where your holes will be drilled.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/backingupapcusingqic-40orqic-80tapes?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:backingupapcusingqic-40orqic-80tapes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/backingupapcusingqic-40orqic-80tapes?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  mid 1990s  Made Obsolete By  larger hard drives, faster and more economical backup systems (Zip/Jaz drives, eventually CD and DVD burners)  Knowledge Assumed  Loading/formatting tapes, operation of the backup software  When useful  When you needed to free up space on a hard drive but couldn't or didn't want to delete files 

Quarter-Inch Cartridge (QIC) was a tape storage format that could back up 40 or 80 MB of data, or roughly double that with compression. The …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/balancingacheckbook?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:balancingacheckbook</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/balancingacheckbook?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Personal finance  Went Obsolete  Ca. 2000  Made Obsolete By  Online availability of bank account balances  Knowledge Assumed  Basic mathematics  When useful  Still useful to the elderly and account-holders without access to online statements. 

The balancing of checkbooks required that account-holders record on a per-transaction basis the amounts owed to other accounts and the dates on which they were due for each check written.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/balancingthetonearmonaturntable?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:balancingthetonearmonaturntable</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/balancingthetonearmonaturntable?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Music Reproduction  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s - early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Compact Discs  Knowledge Assumed  Basic mechanical skills, hand dexterity  When useful  When Grandpa calls you to help fix his old stereo because he needs that Sinatra fix ASAP, or if you are curious enough to delve into vinyl. 

Although probably considered an obsolete skill by many people, truth is there are still thousands of vinyl enthusiasts around the world that know how to do this.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/banyanvines?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:banyanvines</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/banyanvines?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>From Wikipedia:

Banyan VINES (for Virtual Integrated NEtwork? Service) was a computer network operating system and the set of computer network protocols it used to talk to client machines on the network. The Banyan company based the VINES operating system on Unix, and the network protocols on the archetypical Xerox XNS stack. VINES formed one of a group of XNS-based systems which also included Novell NetWare? and ARCNET; like most of these earlier products it has since disappeared from the mark…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/basic?rev=1272377992&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-04-27T07:19:52-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:basic</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/basic?rev=1272377992&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>BASIC is a programming language once widely used in personal computers.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/batchfileprogramming?rev=1272385163&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-04-27T09:19:23-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:batchfileprogramming</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/batchfileprogramming?rev=1272385163&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer programming  Went Obsolete  Not obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Still used, mostly in system development  Knowledge Assumed  MS-DOS command shell  When useful  Anytime you want to run several commands by typing in one command 

Software was installed and configured by running a simple INSTALL.BAT batch file at the MS-DOS command line prompt. Such a batch file was typically provided on a floppy disk?, back in the days when a program could fit on only a few floppies.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bbsadministration?rev=1272424035&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-04-27T20:07:15-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:bbsadministration</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bbsadministration?rev=1272424035&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description></description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bear-baiting?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:bear-baiting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bear-baiting?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Danger  Went Obsolete  October 17, 2005  Made Obsolete By  Stephen Colbert and The Colbert Report  Knowledge Assumed  Patience, deliciousness  When useful  When you have a desire for succulent bear meat; when you are in mortal combat with a bear 

Bear-baiting essentially is the act of baiting a bear. By definition, bear-baiting doesn't involve the actual capturing nor any sort of physical combat with a bear - simply the act of baiting the bear, possibly with some sort of cute, small anim…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/beaverhatmaking?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:beaverhatmaking</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/beaverhatmaking?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Hat making  Went Obsolete  1700s  Made Obsolete By  Went out of fashion  Knowledge Assumed  Hat-making  When useful  Lost art 

&lt;http://www.whiteoak.org/learning/furhat.htm&gt;(approve sites)

There are steps in the preparation of beaver pelts for hats that have been lost.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bekind-rewind?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:bekind-rewind</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bekind-rewind?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Entertainment  Went Obsolete  with the decrease in popularity of VHS rental stores  Made Obsolete By  popularity of DVDs?  Knowledge Assumed  knowing where the rewind button was on the VCR  When useful  When you wanted to watch a VHS tape from the beginning 

This used to be on signs in most video rental stores. They asked when you finished watching a movie (etc...) on video tape to rewind it back to the beginning. This way when you returned it and the next person rented the same tape, th…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/biasingvacuumtubes?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:biasingvacuumtubes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/biasingvacuumtubes?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>This is not an obsolete skill.

As a guitar amplifier technician, I bias power-output tubes on a regular basis. As long as they make vacuum-tube amplifiers, there will be a need for this. Solid-state is a long way from replacing tubes in this industry.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bleedingpatients?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:bleedingpatients</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bleedingpatients?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Medicine  Went Obsolete  19th Century  Made Obsolete By  Germ theory  Knowledge Assumed  Anatomy, especially the pulmonary system  When useful  Medical treatment 

Bloodletting was once a popular medical practice, used to treat most ailments. Doctors would withdraw blood from the patient, sometimes in large amounts, in the hope of curing the patient. In the 19th century, though, it fell into disfavour and was phased out as other, more effective remedies were applied.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/blowingthedustoutofanintendocartridge?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:blowingthedustoutofanintendocartridge</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/blowingthedustoutofanintendocartridge?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Gaming  Went Obsolete  ca. 2001  Made Obsolete By  Nintendo GameCube  Knowledge Assumed  Breathing  When useful  When dusty 

The theory behind blowing on cartridges is that dust can build up on the contacts and prevent a clean connection from occurring when placed in the console. Whether this is true or not is up for debate, but this practice was still widely used during the years when cartridge-based consoles were popular.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/blueboxing?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:blueboxing</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/blueboxing?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Phreaking (Telephone System Hacking)  Went Obsolete  1996  Made Obsolete By  Out of Band Signalling &amp;amp; VoIP?.  Knowledge Assumed  Creating DTMF and MF tones over international lines.  When useful  1970s - Mid 1990s</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bootingoffafloppydisk?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:bootingoffafloppydisk</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bootingoffafloppydisk?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  General Computer Use  Went Obsolete  late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Internal Hard Drives, Burnable CDs?, Bootable CD Drives, BIOSes that will boot from USB. Manufacturers who stopped assembling computers with floppy drives  Knowledge Assumed  Minimal  When useful  When using a very old computer, or when newer boot methods (CD, DVD, PXE) are not available or convenient 

Insert a floppy disk and press the power button. Watch the computer run off the floppy. This is how it used to be done be…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bootloadingwithbinaryswitches?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:bootloadingwithbinaryswitches</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bootloadingwithbinaryswitches?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Science  Went Obsolete  1989  Made Obsolete By  More modern computers  Knowledge Assumed  basic computer and technicalskills  When useful  Many of these systems still in use 

Texas Instruments TI-980B:


	*  Enter address 0000-0000-0000-1111 on the toggle switches
	*  Activate the front panel switches in this order
		*  Halt
		*  Reset
		*  PC
		*  Run
		*  Load
		*  Reset
		*  IPL</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/brainandsmoke-tanning-arcane?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:brainandsmoke-tanning-arcane</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/brainandsmoke-tanning-arcane?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Homemaking  Went Obsolete  17-1800s  Made Obsolete By  Commercial Tanning  Knowledge Assumed  Kitchen Alchemy  When useful  It is still used by some people 

Not completely obsolete, but largely eclipsed by commercial tanning. Leather-making used to involve curing (rotting) a hide in lye water, scraping it, then smearing brains on it to tan it.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/brainandsmoke-tanning?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:brainandsmoke-tanning</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/brainandsmoke-tanning?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Clothing  Went Obsolete  Not obsolete, but arcane  Made Obsolete By  Commercial tanning  Knowledge Assumed  Kitchen Alchemy and Elbow Grease  When useful  Still used in some places 

Making leather used to involve aging (rotting) a hide in ashes and water, scraping it, then smearing brains on it to tan it. Smoke tanning is optional, to colour and preserve.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bsod?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:bsod</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bsod?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Blue Screen Of Death - needed to manually reboot the computer  Went Obsolete  1996  Made Obsolete By  GNU Linux/BSD/MacOS? X  Knowledge Assumed  Find the RESET button on the computer  When useful  When using MS-Windows 

Blue Screen Of Death was coined early in the Windows NT days. Its was usually caused by a bad kernel level driver or a hardware failure.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildingacomputerfromindividualcomponents?rev=1274015273&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-05-16T06:07:53-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:buildingacomputerfromindividualcomponents</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildingacomputerfromindividualcomponents?rev=1274015273&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home computing  Went Obsolete  1980s-2000s  Made Obsolete By  Cheap pre-assembled computers like the C64  Knowledge Assumed  Soldering, identifying electronic components, good visual acuity and hands-on assembly skills, use of hand tools, following written instructions  When useful  Made early home computers more affordable 

By “building from components” I don't mean plugging a PCI card in!</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildingaheathkit?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:buildingaheathkit</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildingaheathkit?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Electronics  Major electronic equipment supplied as home-build kits  Went Obsolete  mid 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Increasing mass production and integration requiring special tools etc, eg surface mount  Knowledge Assumed  Soldering and mechanical assembly skills, plus knowing how to use the item you wished to build of course!  When useful  Mainly as a hobby or to improve your electronics knowledge whilst building something that was practically useful 

Heathkit kits covered a wide range of activ…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildingalogcabinasyourprimaryresidence?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:buildingalogcabinasyourprimaryresidence</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildingalogcabinasyourprimaryresidence?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>well, whatever and all... just cut up a bunch of logs and stuff

Actually, a simple google search for “log homes” reveals that to be quite false. Log homes can be beautiful, complex, and as expensive as you wish.

[Edit] The log homes you see being sold today are just pre-cut kits. (Insert tab A into slot B.) Try actually cuting down the trees, skinning them, dragging them behind your mule to the build site, notching them out, mixing and applying layers of mud between the logs, etc. That's the s…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildinganappletalknetworkusingphonenet?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:buildinganappletalknetworkusingphonenet</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildinganappletalknetworkusingphonenet?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Networking  Went Obsolete  A long time ago  Made Obsolete By  Ethernet  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to plug RJ-45 connectors  When useful  When Macintosh was rare, and sexy 

Phone net was a networking system introduced by Farallon (later Netopia), that allowed one to build an AppleTalk? network over off-the-shelf phone wiring, rather than the expensive wiring sold by Apple. It was the coolest way to create 230.4 Kbaud networks--but was made obsolete when Apple introduce Ethernet, allowing…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildingatreefort?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:buildingatreefort</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buildingatreefort?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Childhood  Went Obsolete  Early 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Extended children's television programming and the growing popularity of home video gaming systems  Knowledge Assumed  The location and aquisition of unused/unwatched building materials, basic tool/construction skills learned by trial and error, the ability to turn off the television, imagination  When useful  - 

&lt;http://www.thetreehouseguide.com/&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bumpstartacar?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:bumpstartacar</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bumpstartacar?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

I'm sorry but this is hardly an obsolete skill. Just because the USA has a high percentage of automatic transmission vehicles doesn't mean the rest of the world is the same. Unless I'm mistaken…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/burninganderasingeproms?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:burninganderasingeproms</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/burninganderasingeproms?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers, Electronics  Went Obsolete  About the year 2000  Made Obsolete By  “Flash” memory  Knowledge Assumed  Basic electronics and computer skills  When useful  When EPROMS in older but still running equipment go bad 

The basic steps for many PROM burners:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/burnishingacartridgeconnectorwithapencilerasertoensureasolidconnection?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:burnishingacartridgeconnectorwithapencilerasertoensureasolidconnection</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/burnishingacartridgeconnectorwithapencilerasertoensureasolidconnection?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  1970s and 1980s era Home Computers  Went Obsolete  Mass Storage Devices (Floppies/Hard Drives became cheaper and more reliable.  Made Obsolete By  Home PCs? that had mass storage devices built in  Knowledge Assumed  How to use a pencil eraser  When useful  To clean contacts on computer memory 

Sometimes inserting a cartridge into a computer or home video game machine resulted in a flaky connection. Burnishing the connectors entailed turning the cartridge upside down and rubbing a pencil …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bustapartalongcomputerprintout?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:bustapartalongcomputerprintout</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/bustapartalongcomputerprintout?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Data Processing and Computer Programming  Went Obsolete  around the early '90s  Made Obsolete By  the demise of line printers, the rise of laser printers  Knowledge Assumed  Knowing where one job ended and the next begins...  When useful  Hmm.... 
	*  Take a stack of printed fan-folded paper
	*  Thumb through the folds to see where one person's print job finishes,
	*  Slide your hand between the paper and use the the flat of your hand (i.e., along the fifth metacarpal) to rip along the pe…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buyarolloffilm?rev=1268572175&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-03-14T06:09:35-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:buyarolloffilm</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/buyarolloffilm?rev=1268572175&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Photography  Went Obsolete  2007-ish  Made Obsolete By  Prevalence of digital cameras over film-replacables  Knowledge Assumed  Film speed/exposure levels  When useful  When you need to take more pictures 

Go into a convenience, grocery, drug, or photography store, select the type of film, number of exposures, and pay for it!</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/calculatingasquarerootusingpencilandpaper?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:calculatingasquarerootusingpencilandpaper</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/calculatingasquarerootusingpencilandpaper?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Mathematics  Went Obsolete  In the late 1970s (or arguably 1614)  Made Obsolete By  the widespread availability of affordable pocket calculators (or the invention of the slide rule)  Knowledge Assumed  ability to estimate and to do long division and multiplication  When useful  understanding why it works is probably more useful than the method itself, but square roots are often used in engineering 

To calculate a square root using pencil and paper is very similar to LongDivision. This is…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/calculatingsalestax?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:calculatingsalestax</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/calculatingsalestax?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Shopping  Went Obsolete  not quite yet  Made Obsolete By  pocket calculator, credit cards  Knowledge Assumed  rudimentary math  When useful  shopping 

How can figuring sales tax be obsolete if we still have sales taxes?

PiRat? says: I think what the site is referring to is the need to calculate sales tax in your head before checking out. If your paying with cash and your budget is limited it may be necessary to calculate sales tax to figure out if you have enough money. Also even if you…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/calculatingthac0?rev=1272445566&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-04-28T02:06:06-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:calculatingthac0</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/calculatingthac0?rev=1272445566&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Role Play Gaming  Went Obsolete  early 2000s  Made Obsolete By  The introduction of 3rd edition of Dungeons and Dragons game  Knowledge Assumed  Roll a twenty side dice, Role play  When useful  During fight simulation in Dungeons and Dragons game 

The “Throw to Hit Armor Class 0” value was used to determine how much easy was, for a character, to hit another one. Usually this value was determined by Dungeon Masters, in advance, through “complex” calculations.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/calligraphy?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:calligraphy</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/calligraphy?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  1990s  Made Obsolete By  Digital Typography, True-Type and Post-Script Fonts  Knowledge Assumed  Penmanship, Knowledge of Scripts, Use of Nibs, Use of Ink  When useful  Calligraphy is currently useful only in rare artistic situations or for the scribing religious texts. 

Calligraphy is the art of writing. A contemporary definition of calligraphic practice is “the art of giving form to signs in an expressive, harmonious and skillful manner”.…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/callingaphonesexline?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:callingaphonesexline</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/callingaphonesexline?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Communications  Went Obsolete  Late 1990s, early 2000s  Made Obsolete By  Widespread use of the Internet to distribute all forms of pornography  Knowledge Assumed  Dialing a telephone, paying astronomical phone bills  When useful  When you didn't have a date and listening to someone “talk dirty” on the phone was enough for you to get your jollies 

The availability of pay-per-minute and pay-per-call services of all types exploded in the late 1980s and early 1990s. One particularly popular…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/callingcollectonapayphone?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:callingcollectonapayphone</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/callingcollectonapayphone?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>TiT7WE? &amp;lt;a href=“&lt;http://adoskrdjncet.com/&gt;(approve sites)”&amp;gt;adoskrdjncet&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;, [url=&lt;http://wtnxazwnvxie.com/&gt;(approve sites)]wtnxazwnvxie[/url], [link=&lt;http://csjqllfamszt.com/&gt;(approve sites)]csjqllfamszt[/link], &lt;http://csxymtlzziev.com/&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/carboncopypaper?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:carboncopypaper</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/carboncopypaper?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Office and personal document copying  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Copy Machines and Computer Printers  Knowledge Assumed  Manual and electric typewriting  When useful  To make up to 3 copies of a typewritten document 

Thin paper coated with a carbon on one side to be placed between two sheets of typewriter paper and inserted in the platen. The impact of the typewriter key on the first piece of paper caused carbon to be transferred to the second piece, creating a copy. Ea…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cardingwool?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cardingwool</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cardingwool?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/carrepair?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:carrepair</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/carrepair?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Transportation  Went Obsolete  How to repair and maintain an automobile  Made Obsolete By  QuikiLube? and diagnostic monitoring computers  Knowledge Assumed  How an automobile and internal combustion engine work  When useful  When your break down and can not get AAA on your cell phone 

Changing spark plugs, batteries and oil used to be a routine part of (male) life. Cars broke down every few thousand miles. There were not any QuikiLub? shops, an oil change meant leaving your car at the s…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/carvinganibintoaquillorpen?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:carvinganibintoaquillorpen</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/carvinganibintoaquillorpen?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>This skill was required to create a functional dip pen from the pinion feathers of large birds, primarily geese.

 What field the skill applies to  Hand writing and calligraphy  Went Obsolete  This skill was rendered obsolete towards the end of the 19th Century.  Made Obsolete By  The creation, mass-production and distribution of cheap steel dip pens.  When useful  This skill is still practised by calligraphers interested in the preservation and use of traditional calligraphic techniques. 

Then…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cashregisterusedmanuallyenteringtheprices?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cashregisterusedmanuallyenteringtheprices</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cashregisterusedmanuallyenteringtheprices?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Shops  Went Obsolete  1998  Made Obsolete By  Scan-codes and RFID  Knowledge Assumed  REading? price-tags  When useful  Then customers were shopping. This also included actually putting price tags on all the items for sale and replacing them each time the price changed! 

Still used widely by small businesses.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/castleadbullets?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:castleadbullets</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/castleadbullets?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Shooting Sports, Hunting  Went Obsolete  Not Obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Knowledge Assumed  Building a fire or using an electric furnace, simple metallurgy, safe reloading procedures  When useful  Competition handgun shooting, handloading, black powder firearms 

Far from obsolete, bullet casting is still common in some sectors of the Shooting Sports community. Hand cast, lead alloy bullets can provide exceptional accuracy in modern handguns and rifles. Lyman Products and Lee Precision st…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/castleadminiatures?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:castleadminiatures</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/castleadminiatures?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Art-Hobby  Went Obsolete  1950s  Made Obsolete By  Other Hobbys/TV  Knowledge Assumed  Metallurgy  When useful  Producing small parts 

It was a common hobby to purchase molds and melt a soft metal such as lead and pour the mold. These molds could be reused but there would be a slight degradation over time.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/caulkingyourwagontofordtheriver?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:caulkingyourwagontofordtheriver</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/caulkingyourwagontofordtheriver?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>A reference to the wicked-awesome old-school game “Oregon Trail” that was originally released in the early 70s. It was played in schools by students (most commonly on the Apple II computer) thru the 80s and 90s. Check out the wikipedia article.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/celpaintingforanimatedfilms?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:celpaintingforanimatedfilms</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/celpaintingforanimatedfilms?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  The creation of film-based animated enertainment  Went Obsolete  As soon as photoshop and other computer-based programs were used to color  Made Obsolete By  Computer technology  Knowledge Assumed  Carefully painting in the lines and applying an even layer of paint  When useful  This skill can still be utilized if you are creating a personal film, not using Flash 

Once upon a time animated films were made using celulose acetate sheets with the characters painted on them. In fact, cel-art…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/centeringtextonatypewriter?rev=1246894440&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-07-06T08:34:00-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:centeringtextonatypewriter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/centeringtextonatypewriter?rev=1246894440&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Typewriting  Went Obsolete  Early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Computers and writing programs coupled with desktop printers  Knowledge Assumed  When useful  In making hand made signage. 

It was necessary to take the paper being typed on and line it up perfectly in conjunction with the bar with the capstan wheels. Then, you needed to count how many letters were in your title, divide by two and then count the carriage over by the quotient. That lined you up.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingtheballorribbononyourselectrictypewriter?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingtheballorribbononyourselectrictypewriter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingtheballorribbononyourselectrictypewriter?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Office equipment  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  Prevalence of computer word processors  Knowledge Assumed  Minor hand-eye coordination  When useful  When using an old Selectric typewriter 

IBM introduced the Selectric typewriter in July, 1961. Unlike almost every previous typewriter, rather than a fixed bank of type bars directly connected to individual keys, the Selectric used a spherical type ball about the size of a ping-pong ball. It was mounted on a near-vertical shaft on a…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthebatteryofasegadreamcastvmu?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingthebatteryofasegadreamcastvmu</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthebatteryofasegadreamcastvmu?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Videogame maintenance  Went Obsolete  2001  Made Obsolete By  The demise of the Sega Dreamcast  Knowledge Assumed  Use of a screwdriver, ability to recognise a CR2032? battery, and the knowledge that your VMU makes a horrible beeping noise when you turn on your console  When useful  If you want to play Chao Adventure 

The VMU (Visual Memory Unit) was the Dreamcast's version of a memory card. But it was also so much more - you could unplug it from the console and play simple games on it l…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthec120filmcartridgeinyourinstamaticcamera?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingthec120filmcartridgeinyourinstamaticcamera</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthec120filmcartridgeinyourinstamaticcamera?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>The skill is misnamed: Instamatic cameras did not come in a “C 120” size, only in “126” (about the same as 35mm film) and “110” (much smaller) sizes. See official Kodak History of KODAK Cameras site</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthegasmixtureonyourcarscarburetor?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingthegasmixtureonyourcarscarburetor</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthegasmixtureonyourcarscarburetor?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Automotive Repair  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s  Made Obsolete By  The introduction of EFI (Electronic Fuel injection Systems)  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world  note:  This skill is still useful in General Aircraft (i.e., small aircraft) operations when the presence of a manual mixture control knob is in existence in the cockpit. The motorcycle industry is slowly phasing out Carburetors, but has …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthemasterslavejumpersonaharddrive?rev=1246057691&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-06-26T16:08:11-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingthemasterslavejumpersonaharddrive</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthemasterslavejumpersonaharddrive?rev=1246057691&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  2003  Made Obsolete By  SATA technology  Knowledge Assumed  Open a PC's case  When useful  Using ATA/IDE drives 

Master/Slave Jumper Settings

If you already have one hard drive in your computer and you are installing a second drive, you must configure one drive as a master and the other as a slave.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingtherfchannelforagameconsole?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingtherfchannelforagameconsole</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingtherfchannelforagameconsole?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Game Consoles  Went Obsolete  1995  Made Obsolete By  Sega Dreamcast  Knowledge Assumed  Game consoles to that point in time had built in RF channel 3 or 4 on the back of the unit for video output  When useful  Tube Televisions 

From the start of the home game console market, to 1995. All game consoles had an RF switch built-in. Just turn over an old Atari 2600, Nintendo, Super NES, Gensis, and they all had an RF switch built right in. Only way to play was to pick a channel, typically 3 …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingtheribbononatypewriter?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingtheribbononatypewriter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingtheribbononatypewriter?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Office, News, and School Writing  Went Obsolete  1961  Made Obsolete By  Introduction of the IBM Selectric Typewriter  Knowledge Assumed  Winding The Ribbon Thru The Machine  When useful  Typewriter Collector 

Classic typewriter ribbons were inked fabric wound on a reel, movie film-style. The trick was to string the end of the ribbon from one reel to the other, through the guide, without getting too much ink on your fingers. The IBM Selectric, ball-type writer, provided the ribbon in a c…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthewheelonadaisywheelprinter?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingthewheelonadaisywheelprinter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingthewheelonadaisywheelprinter?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Printers  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  laser/ink-jet printers  Knowledge Assumed  The workings of one of these printers  When useful  Still used in the small but still struggling electric typewriter market. 

In the old days, if you wanted a letter quality printout from a computer, the computer used something similar to a type writer to print things out. The most popular system was called a daisy wheel printer, where the print head was a wheel with about 72 spokes each with a d…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingtracksonaneight-tracktape?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingtracksonaneight-tracktape</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingtracksonaneight-tracktape?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Audio  Went Obsolete  Early 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Cassette tapes  Knowledge Assumed  How to push a button; concept of a “side” or “program” on recorded material, being a separate unit of several tracks; concept of an “album”  When useful  Not sure 

An eight-track tape stored an album as four two-channel (i.e. stereo) programs or (rarely) two four-channel (called quadaraphonic or quadrasonic at the time; would be called “4.0 surround” today), storing one channel from each program on on…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingvacuumtubes?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:changingvacuumtubes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/changingvacuumtubes?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Radio and television repair, computer maintenance  Went Obsolete  1970, but still in wide circulation in some quarters  Made Obsolete By  Transistors and integrated circuits  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to tell a hot tube from a cold one. Sometimes, the ability to read a tester  When useful  When working on vintage electronics, or troubleshooting guitar amplifiers and boutique audio equipment 

The most common vacuum tube fault was the heated filament burning out. Such a tube would no …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/charactercodesebcdic?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:charactercodesebcdic</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/charactercodesebcdic?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Old IBM Mainframe programming  Went Obsolete  Mid to late 1980s (guessing)  Made Obsolete By  ASCII encoding became standard throughout industry  Knowledge Assumed  Understanding of byte organization within computer/files  When useful  Useful for analyzing core dumps - finding your strings 

Since IBM was one of the first to determine that a coding scheme would be needed to represent non-numeric, printable data, they devised their own encoding scheme: extended binary coded decimal interch…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cheatingatcomputergamesbymodifyingsavegamefileswithahexeditor?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cheatingatcomputergamesbymodifyingsavegamefileswithahexeditor</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cheatingatcomputergamesbymodifyingsavegamefileswithahexeditor?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Games  Went Obsolete  Might still be used  Made Obsolete By  Might still be used  Knowledge Assumed  Understanding the format of the save file, ability to use and read the output of a hex editor  When useful  Cheating at computer games with hackable save files 

Some computer games had saved game files with data that was easily accessed and modified with a hex editor</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cheatingatcomputergamesusingaloaderorbinarypatch?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cheatingatcomputergamesusingaloaderorbinarypatch</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cheatingatcomputergamesusingaloaderorbinarypatch?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Games  Went Obsolete  Never went obsolete. New binary patch helpers were released a week ago  Made Obsolete By  Nothing. It is still the only way for some games  Knowledge Assumed  Running the loader or patch file... the real skill was in knowing how to write them  When useful  Cheating at PC games, and also correcting bugs in them, or recovering from crashes 

Groups that cracked and distributed computer games often included a loader that would be run before or instead of the ac…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/chippingflintorobsidiantools?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:chippingflintorobsidiantools</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/chippingflintorobsidiantools?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  No longer necessary for daily life  Went Obsolete  Varied from place to place in the world; copper smelting in Near East ca. 4200 BCE; trade in New World say 1800 CE  Made Obsolete By  Metallurgy  Knowledge Assumed  Field geology (location and recognition of appropriate materials) learning to hit just right, and what constitutes 'just right,' when a flaw is insuperable; reworking and resharpening; uses of exhausted first incarnation (from projectile point to scrape to incisor)  When usefu…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/chokingbacktears?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:chokingbacktears</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/chokingbacktears?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Manliness/Manhood  Went Obsolete  Mid to late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Sissies and sissified music/movies/TV/culture  Knowledge Assumed  You had to be able to stifle all emotion, regardless of situation. Men were expected not to cry under any circumstances.  When useful  To be used when your buddy steals your girl, but you still want to keep him as a friend. Also useful when trying to land said girl, so you didn't come off as a sissy. 

Basically, this skill involved pretending that nothi…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/churnbutter?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:churnbutter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/churnbutter?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Cooking  Went Obsolete  Varies greatly depending on location, not obsolete in many areas of the world  Made Obsolete By  Pre-churned butter  Knowledge Assumed  Merely that it can be done.  When useful  When pre-churned butter is not available, or its use is undesirable 

In many parts of the world, especially in the kitchens of dairy farmers this skill is used quite frequently.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningballbearingsinskateboardwheelswithoutlosingthem?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cleaningballbearingsinskateboardwheelswithoutlosingthem</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningballbearingsinskateboardwheelswithoutlosingthem?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Recreation  Went Obsolete  1980  Made Obsolete By  Sealed bearings in urethane wheels  Knowledge Assumed  Socket wrench and solvent  When useful  When wheels started to lock up</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningfish?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cleaningfish</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningfish?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningheadofavcr?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cleaningheadofavcr</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningheadofavcr?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Entertainment  Went Obsolete  Never completely, became much less common after the wide acceptance of DVD.  Made Obsolete By  The advent of DVD  Knowledge Assumed  NONE - they had kits available at all major retailers  When useful  If the VCR stopped playing tapes correctly, this was often necessary to remedy the situation 

To clean the heads on a VCR is a very very delicate process and must be done with care, otherwise the heads will be destroyed. Keep in mind that to replace the heads o…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningtheballsinsideacomputermouseforbettertraction?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cleaningtheballsinsideacomputermouseforbettertraction</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningtheballsinsideacomputermouseforbettertraction?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer hardware  Went Obsolete  Round the turn of the century (depending on country)  Made Obsolete By  Optical (IR/Laser/Other) mouse  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  If you happen to break your modern mouse and find an old one in the attic 

Turn mouse upside down. Find the ring that holds the ball and twist it counter-clockwise. Turn the mouse back right side up and the ring and ball should fall out. Next clean the ball (don't scratch it!), and clean the rollers inside the mous…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningthecarbonoutofsparkplugssotheycanbefiledgappedandreused?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cleaningthecarbonoutofsparkplugssotheycanbefiledgappedandreused</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cleaningthecarbonoutofsparkplugssotheycanbefiledgappedandreused?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Gasoline engine maintenance  Went Obsolete  End of twentieth century  Made Obsolete By  Electronic ignitions  Knowledge Assumed  General mechanics  When useful  With an engine (car or small) that won't function and you don't have access to new spark plugs 

Spark plugs would get fouled with carbon in carbureted engines, shorting them out and inhibiting the spark. This happened frequently enough that it was not cost effective to just replace the plug; instead, it was removed, carbon was sc…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/clearingthepartyline?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:clearingthepartyline</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/clearingthepartyline?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Using the phone  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  197x  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  Pressing a button  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world  When operating a lift 

In order to clear a party line there was a clear button on the phone to clear the party line.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/clickingontheupanddownarrowsofaverticalscrollbar?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:clickingontheupanddownarrowsofaverticalscrollbar</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/clickingontheupanddownarrowsofaverticalscrollbar?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer usage  Went Obsolete  1997+  Made Obsolete By  The mouse wheel  Knowledge Assumed  Moving the hand to the right side  When useful  To navigate vertically in a computer document 

Before the advent of the mousewheel, scrolling down computer documents required the user to point and click on the arrows located around the vertical scrollbar. Nowadays, the scrollbar is merely an indicator of the size and current position in the document, as people use mouse wheels to scroll up and dow…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cobol?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cobol</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cobol?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Science  Went Obsolete  Never  Made Obsolete By  Nothing  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Who comes up with this stuff? Search on HotJobs? or Monster for COBOL developers. There's no shortage.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/colorseperationcamera?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:colorseperationcamera</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/colorseperationcamera?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Printing  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  Scanners / Photoshop  Knowledge Assumed    When useful  1920s - 1980s 

This required a very skilled person to operate a process camera. The end result was four halftone negatives that were used in four color printing. Scanners, Photoshop, desktop publishing software and direct to press made this faster and easier.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/commandlineprogrammingforedlin?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:commandlineprogrammingforedlin</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/commandlineprogrammingforedlin?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  IBM PC DOS batch file programming  Went Obsolete  Advent of Windows Notepad  Made Obsolete By  Lack of batch files or edlin in Windows  Knowledge Assumed  Edlin commands  When useful  Maintenance of ancient DOS batch files 

The horrible and much maligned text editor Edlin, provided with MSDOS, had one particular purpose which was not always understood; unlike most editors, it could be preprogrammed to make specific edits by using the proper command line. Thus, it could be used within a b…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/commonsense?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:commonsense</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/commonsense?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  General  Went Obsolete  Middle part of the 20th century  Made Obsolete By  The invention of the lawyer/lawsuit  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  Everyday 

Unfortunately not too common any more.

Common sense is still here today but unfortunately under used by individuals. As stated above Lawyers and Law Suits have put individuals in a position of trusting some of claimed authority because of a piece of paper.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/commuting?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:commuting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/commuting?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Getting to and from work  Went Obsolete  Never, people do still work after all  Made Obsolete By  Some idiot with no clue of how the world works  Knowledge Assumed  How to drive  When useful  When you have a job 

Used to get back and forth to work. Still pretty useful for almost every working stiff.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/compilingsourcecodebyhand?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:compilingsourcecodebyhand</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/compilingsourcecodebyhand?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer programming  Went Obsolete  When compilers became possible and cost effective (1968?)  Made Obsolete By  Compilers and computers fast enough to run them  Knowledge Assumed  Intimate knowledge of the target computer  When useful  When having to make an actual patch to running code 

I recall having to write symbolic code (IBM/7010 assembly language) on the right hand side of a large coding sheet . After the code was reviewed by peers, I would hand assemble the code on the left han…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/compilingthenucleusofavm3370mainframe?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:compilingthenucleusofavm3370mainframe</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/compilingthenucleusofavm3370mainframe?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Systems programming  Went Obsolete  1994  Made Obsolete By  VM/ESA 2.x  Knowledge Assumed  Systems programming training  When useful  Fixing CP bugs, Dealing with odd configurations 

VM/370 required that the description of the system be entered in various systems definition files (DMKRIO for the I/O devices, DMKSYS for system memory and features, DMKSNT for shared segment (like shared libraries), DMKBOX for the logo being displayed before logging in), assembled and linked into a new nucl…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/compressingahddtomakevitalspace?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:compressingahddtomakevitalspace</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/compressingahddtomakevitalspace?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Data Storage  Went Obsolete  1996 or so  Made Obsolete By  Cheap and cavernous hard disks  Knowledge Assumed  not much...  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Back when hard drives were still expensive enough to purchase and difficult enough for the average user to install, and the size of programs was outpacing the storage commonly available in an average home PC, whole-drive compression software such as Stacker, SuperStor?, and DoubleSpace? were seen as …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/comptometeroperator?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:comptometeroperator</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/comptometeroperator?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Office Skills  Went Obsolete  1970s  Made Obsolete By  Computerisation  Knowledge Assumed  Required operation without looking at keys similar to touch typing  When useful  Gone the way of punched cards, typewriters etc. 

&lt;http://www.vintagecalculators.com/html/comptometer.html&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/compulsoryfigures?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:compulsoryfigures</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/compulsoryfigures?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/configuringtrumpetwinsock?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:configuringtrumpetwinsock</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/configuringtrumpetwinsock?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Networking with Microsoft Windows  Went Obsolete  1995  Made Obsolete By  Windows 95, Windows NT 3.51  Knowledge Assumed    When useful   

Before Microsoft included TCP/IP networking with Windows, various third-party add-ons gave Winsock (“Windows Sockets”, based on the BSD socket API) functionality to Windows 3.x. The most popular implementation was Trumpet Winsock. Users had to install it before using the Internet on Windows. When Windows 95 and Windows NT 3.51 were released, they incl…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/connectingtoabbsthroughanacousticcouplerat300baud?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:connectingtoabbsthroughanacousticcouplerat300baud</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/connectingtoabbsthroughanacousticcouplerat300baud?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Digital Communication &amp;amp; Data Transfer  Went Obsolete  c 1979  Made Obsolete By  The introduction of the Hayes Micromodem II and later the Smartmodem. As well as the deregulation of the telephone industry. 300 baud acoustic couplers lived on with cheap computers well into the 1980s, however; they were far cheaper to make  Knowledge Assumed  Basic computer and keyboard skills  When useful  This was the essential first step toward modern digital interconnectivity and communication of the…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/controlscontrolqcommandstomanipulateflowonahardcopyterminal?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:controlscontrolqcommandstomanipulateflowonahardcopyterminal</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/controlscontrolqcommandstomanipulateflowonahardcopyterminal?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  1995?  Made Obsolete By  Hardware flow control; xterms  Knowledge Assumed  Understanding of flow control  When useful  Many Unix terminals 

Old-fashioned serial terminals would send a Control-S signal when they couldn't keep up with the flow of data, and a Control-Q signal to restart the flow when they caught up. This was gradually replaced with the practice of using a separate wire for flow control, however the feature is still built into Unix and can be used t…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/convertingafordflatheadfourorv8enginetooverheadvalves?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:convertingafordflatheadfourorv8enginetooverheadvalves</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/convertingafordflatheadfourorv8enginetooverheadvalves?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Automotive engine performance  Went Obsolete  Early-mid 1960s  Made Obsolete By  Mass-production and increased availability of affordable, more efficient and more powerful overhead-valve engines  Knowledge Assumed  Comprehensive knowledge of flathead and overhead-valve engine designs, professional engine tuning and mechanical skills, possibly some metal fabrication/welding skills  When useful  Building high-end flathead-powered hot rods, dragsters, and Bonneville/salt flat racers. 

Conve…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/convertingasingle-sidedfloppydisktodouble-sidedusingadrill?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:convertingasingle-sidedfloppydisktodouble-sidedusingadrill</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/convertingasingle-sidedfloppydisktodouble-sidedusingadrill?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  computers  Went Obsolete  mid-late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Zip disks, recordable CDs?, USB memory  Knowledge Assumed  Difference between double density and high density, 3.5” floppies, how to use a drill  When useful  If you had a 3.5” double density floppy and you needed more space without time or money to go out and purchase a new disk, you could convert it to high density by drilling an extra hole in the right place in the plastic case 

Note: Double density disks are called that beca…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cooking?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cooking</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cooking?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  Not obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  If you want to Eat, and are smarter than what you are eating.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cookingyourownmealfromscratch?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cookingyourownmealfromscratch</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cookingyourownmealfromscratch?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  Never  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  Breakfast, Lunch, Brunch, Supper, Dinner, Christmas, Thanksgiving, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday 

Preparing meals from scratch is much better than you'll get from most restaurants, assuming you're not a horrible cook.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/corset-unlacebeforetakingonthedressgownfrock?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:corset-unlacebeforetakingonthedressgownfrock</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/corset-unlacebeforetakingonthedressgownfrock?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Clothing


----------

Scullery Maids


----------

Late 1800s to Early 1900s


----------

1946


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Unadventours Women and Push Up Bras are the cause of the decline in coresetting.


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This skill was made “obsolete” by proof of Spinal Damage with Whale Boning</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/countingbackchange?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:countingbackchange</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/countingbackchange?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Education  Went Obsolete  1970s  Made Obsolete By  Cash registers that calculated change  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to count  When useful  rarely 

To count back change, you'd take the sale amount and count UP to the amount given. For example if the sale price was $6.49 and the customer gave you a $20 note, you would count out change as 6.50 (+1�), 7.00 (+.25� coin x 2), 8-9-10 ($1 note x 3), 20 ($10 note).</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cp3m?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cp3m</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cp3m?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Operating Systems  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  MS-DOS, Windows, MAC OS, etc.  Knowledge Assumed  Command line use, WordStar commonly used  When useful  1990 

See &lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CP/M&gt; for a good article.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cp4m?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cp4m</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cp4m?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Early microcomputer operations  Went Obsolete  Mid 1980s  Made Obsolete By  MS-DOS and the IBM PC  Knowledge Assumed  What was a computer? WHY did you need one? WHAT would you do with it?l  When useful  If you wanted to use a computer 

CP/M, or Control Program for Microprocessors was an early operating system from Digital Research. It was popular in the early 1980s. It was a text based OS that ran primarily on Z80 and 8080 microcomputers, but was available for other architectures such as…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crankingatelephone?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:crankingatelephone</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crankingatelephone?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Communications  Went Obsolete  1950  Made Obsolete By  Ringer voltage on telephone lines  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  Almost never 

Early telephones had no “dials.” The only connection was to your local central office, where all the phone lines in a given area met at a switchboard or bank of switchboards. In order to let the switchboard operator know that you wanted to speak to someone, you turned a crank on the side, then picked up the ear piece. This cranking drove a small bu…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crankingtheengineonafordmodelt?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:crankingtheengineonafordmodelt</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crankingtheengineonafordmodelt?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Transportation  Went ObsoleteOnce Model T's and Model A's were stuffed in barns  Made Obsolete By  Electric starter motor  Knowledge Assumed  Some mechanical awareness is helpful  When useful  At an antique car show 

If you can, it is easier to park on a hill and roll-start. It doesn't take much of a hill either, because the Model T engine is so low compression.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crankingupordownacar-window?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:crankingupordownacar-window</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crankingupordownacar-window?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Cars / Automobiles  Went Obsolete  Early 2000s - however it still is not completely obsolete. Just bought a 2007 Dodge with manual windows. Skill is still in use. My 2004 Ford Ranger has it as do many fleet vehicles in production today. It's fun to watch my neices/nephews try to figure it out as they never had seen it before.  Made Obsolete By  Electrical window motors  Knowledge Assumed  Manual hand cranking  When useful  If you need some fresh air or you needed to pay *cash* at a toll r…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crawlingunderthedoorofapaytoilet?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:crawlingunderthedoorofapaytoilet</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crawlingunderthedoorofapaytoilet?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Saving money  When Obsolete  Mid-1970s  Made Obsolete By  The Committee to End Pay Toilets In America (CEPTIA)  Knowledge Assumed  An ability to crawl. Willingness to appear weird in a bathroom.  When useful  Europe. Any door or turnstile that requires payment and has a gap below. 

Pay toilets were relatively common in the U.S. until the mid 1970s, when a variety of factors (including a campaign by the Committee to End Pay Toilets in America) made them disappear. They can still be found …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/creatingamimeographmaster?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:creatingamimeographmaster</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/creatingamimeographmaster?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Copying  Went Obsolete  about 1970  Made Obsolete By  Photo copiers and computer printers  Knowledge Assumed  How to type and, use the correction fluid to correct subsequent typo's, how to apply the duplicating film to the master, how to load the duplicating master into the duplicator  When useful  When you wanted multiple copies of a printed document, usually more than 25 or 50 as the process was time consuming and sometimes messy 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a ph…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/creditcardimprinter?rev=1239991551&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-04-17T11:05:51-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:creditcardimprinter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/creditcardimprinter?rev=1239991551&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Retail  Went Obsolete  Almost obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Widespread adoption of EFTPOS  Knowledge Assumed  How to insert paper into a slot  When useful  Whenever EFT networks crap out 

A card imprinter (click-clack) used to be used routinely to make a credit card purchase in a store. Also known as a “Knuckle buster '. Now, if the merchant's EFTPOS network isn't available, it's cash or nothing because the darling moppets behind the counter don't know how to use the sales slips. Some poor…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crewamuzzleloadingcannon?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:crewamuzzleloadingcannon</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/crewamuzzleloadingcannon?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Military  Went Obsolete  Late 19th century  Made Obsolete By  Breech-loading howitzers, jacketed cannon ammunition  Knowledge Assumed  Cannon crew procedures, simple ballistics  When useful  This skill has no immediate modern uses (except for reenactors, as for example, American Revolutionary War and American Civil War both employ gun crews) 

Loading and firing a muzzle-loaded cannon was once a valuable yet dangerous skill. Cannons could explode if improperly loaded or not maintained, an…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cufflinks-youneededthemthentoaparty?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cufflinks-youneededthemthentoaparty</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cufflinks-youneededthemthentoaparty?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>VMQNOA &amp;lt;a href=“&lt;http://aijvmnqrgcbg.com/&gt;(approve sites)”&amp;gt;aijvmnqrgcbg&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;, [url=&lt;http://iqmsnlstxiyh.com/&gt;(approve sites)]iqmsnlstxiyh[/url], [link=&lt;http://vpvxrbkktadx.com/&gt;(approve sites)]vpvxrbkktadx[/link], &lt;http://nqhsvzmbfioe.com/&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cursivehandwriting?rev=1234758823&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-02-15T20:33:43-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cursivehandwriting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cursivehandwriting?rev=1234758823&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Imagine when the generation in high school now, goes to college and is sitting in a classroom typing on their laptop. 
Cursive handwritting is becoming obsolete! As well as the time in the classroom; hand writing something instead of being in front of a computer. Technology has definately made some things easier and faster, but as far as children being smarter, and getting back to the basics...
OBSOLETE SKILL</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cutandpaste?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cutandpaste</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cutandpaste?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Writing  Went Obsolete  About 1990  Made Obsolete By  computer word processing  Knowledge Assumed  writing  When useful  only as mapped onto computers 

When writing a book or article before word processors, one wold complete a draft and then make three copies. One copy would be put aside for storage, i.e, an old-fashioned backup. The other copy would be annotated and marked up. Then the third copy would be cut up and new paragraphs pasted onto its pages when they had been typed.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cuttingagestetnerstencil?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cuttingagestetnerstencil</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cuttingagestetnerstencil?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Office Work  Went Obsolete  late 1970s  Made Obsolete By  Photocopiers  Knowledge Assumed  Operation of a typewriter  When useful  Making multiple copies of a document, more that could be made by carbon paper 

A Genstetner machine was used for small scale publishing of documents. A stencil was loaded into the machine and ink was forced through holes in the stencil onto paper. Small machines were hand cranked. Larger ones had motors.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cuttingandpastingbyhand?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cuttingandpastingbyhand</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cuttingandpastingbyhand?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Manuscript edditing.  Went Obsolete  With the widespread acceptance of WordPerfect?.  Made Obsolete By  Third to fifth versions of PC word processing software.  Knowledge Assumed  Physical dexterity, knowledge of written compositon, critical thinking.  When useful  When the mainframe camp reascends and PC applications are all server-based; and your electricity or internet connection fails and the deadline looms. 

Some of the most important skills in life are taught in kindergarten. Get o…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cyclecounting?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:cyclecounting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/cyclecounting?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Assembly language programming  Went Obsolete  1998  Made Obsolete By  Multi-stage cpu pipelines, &amp;gt; 500mhz cpu cores, advanced caches,graphics co-processors, multi-tasking operating systems, high level languages such as java, perl and php  Knowledge Assumed  A detailed understanding of the exact timings (“machine cycles”) for the execution of each processor instruction used in the program, including the effects of ram/rom accesses and other factors such as addressing modes.  When useful…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/darkroomphotographyskills?rev=1268572966&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-03-14T06:22:46-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:darkroomphotographyskills</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/darkroomphotographyskills?rev=1268572966&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Photography  Went Obsolete  2005  Will Be Obsolete  Probably not for another 20 years at least  Made Obsolete By  Digital photography, Photoshop, Cheap color printers  Knowledge Assumed  Chemical processing of film and prints  When useful  Still used for artistic photography, hobbyists  Made *NOT* Obsolete By  The fact that no digital camera can be used for high resolution photography 

Darkroom photography describes the process of creating pictures or slides from exposed film used in tra…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/darningasock?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:darningasock</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/darningasock?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Clothing repair  Went Obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Cheap mass production of textiles  Knowledge Assumed  Sewing  When useful  When unable to afford new socks; when hiking or otherwise near no sock shops 

Repairing holes in a sock via sewing.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dbase?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:dbase</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dbase?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Being purchased by Microsoft to stop it being a competitor to SQL Server  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dbasei?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:dbasei</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dbasei?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>BENNY RULZ!!!

Benny must have wondered what happened to dBASE I when dBASE II came out, but that's because there was no dBASE I.


----------

Actually, this is correct. Dbase started with version II so the product would seem more tested in the marketplace.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dbaseiv?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:dbaseiv</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dbaseiv?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Programming  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s/early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Visual Basic, Oracle, mySQL, SQL Server, etc  Knowledge Assumed  Procedural programming (loops); database structures  When useful  Modifying very old software 

dBase III, IV, Foxbase and FoxPro? were interactive environments that used an interpreted language to process data. It was significantly faster and easier to program than earlier environments, but the query environment was clunky and very difficult to program by…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/debuggc8005?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:debuggc8005</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/debuggc8005?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Repair  Went Obsolete  +10 years ago  Made Obsolete By  IDE Hard Disk  Knowledge Assumed  MFM Hard disk head/sector/cylinder count and DOS debug  When useful  When MFM stepper motor needed realignment 

When a MFM hard disk was hopelessly corrupted, and / or head to track alignment was out of whack due to stepper motor stretching or wearing, causing play, a low level would usually correct this.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/debugginghexadecimaldumps?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:debugginghexadecimaldumps</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/debugginghexadecimaldumps?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Um, no, this is still a very useful skill. I do. Hex dumps of network traffic are often a very good way to see what's -really- going on between two machines.-Anonymous1

Indeed, I analyze many a binary format using a hex editor -Anonymous2

Most definitely still used on a regular basis for me. -Anon3</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/declaringthingsobsolete?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:declaringthingsobsolete</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/declaringthingsobsolete?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Pontification  Went Obsolete  Early 2008  Made Obsolete By  Realization that all skills have at least niche value or curiosity value, and are therefore never quite dead. Just resting, really.  Knowledge Assumed  Lack of understanding that a skill that is useless to you is useless to everyone  When useful  When editing silly web pages on supposedly obsolete skills 

Declaring things obsolete enjoyed a brief vogue in early 2008, and then rapidly faded from view as it became clear once again…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/defrostingtheicebox?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:defrostingtheicebox</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/defrostingtheicebox?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home Maintenance  Went Obsolete  1950s - 1960s and later, depending on adoption rate of automatic defrosting freezers  Made Obsolete By  Automatic Defrosting  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  whenever ice built up too much on the inside of a freezer, it had to be defrosted or else you would run out of space. 

Defrosting a freezer is not difficult. All you have to do is take all of the food out of the freezer, place lots of towels in the freezer/fridge. Then unplug the freezer and pl…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/degaussingacrtmonitor?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:degaussingacrtmonitor</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/degaussingacrtmonitor?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  Approx. 2005  Made Obsolete By  When we all got LCD monitors  Knowledge Assumed  Knowing that this could be done, and knowing why it mattered.  When useful  When older CRT monitors could actually benefit from deGaussing 

Manual Degaussing involved using a degaussing coil, which was held perpendicular to the screen a few feet away from the screen (and credit cards) ,energized , rotated parallel to the screen, slowly brought to the screen, moved around the screen,…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deicearefrigerator?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:deicearefrigerator</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deicearefrigerator?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deletionofobviouslynon-obsoleteskills?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:deletionofobviouslynon-obsoleteskills</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deletionofobviouslynon-obsoleteskills?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Editing this wiki  Went Obsolete  The continued presence of obviously non-obsolete skills  Made Obsolete By  People who think the below-listed skills are “obsolete”  Knowledge Assumed  Whether or not people actually still use a given skill  When useful  Making this wiki more useful and less silly 

Some of the skills listed in this wiki are not obsolete even by the most charitable definition:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deliveringicetohomes?rev=1253156347&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-09-16T19:59:07-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:deliveringicetohomes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deliveringicetohomes?rev=1253156347&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Delivery services  Went Obsolete  1930s?  Made Obsolete By  Prevalence of electrical refrigeration  Knowledge Assumed  Moving large, heavy, cold blocks of frozen water  When useful  Cooling required 

Before mechanical refrigeration, homes had ice boxes.  Literally a box cooled with ice.  Ice deliveries would refresh your supply of cold-ness.  Some homes had doors on the outside into the ice box, so the ice didn't need to be carried through the house to the kitchen.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deliveringmilktohomes?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:deliveringmilktohomes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deliveringmilktohomes?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  Not quite obsolete yet.  Made Obsolete By  Possibly 24/7 convenience stores?  Knowledge Assumed  No knowledge required.  When useful  Milk consumption is high? 

This is not an obsolete skill. There are still delivery vans that can deliver milk to the home on a regular basis. However, Milk is no longer delivered in plastic bags or glass milk bottles. It's delivered in a standard format. (ie. Plastic jugs or cartons)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/desk-checkingprogramsbeforesubmittingtomainframe?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:desk-checkingprogramsbeforesubmittingtomainframe</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/desk-checkingprogramsbeforesubmittingtomainframe?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>10frwi4ml5sv9r48 &amp;lt;a href= &lt;http://iwgfrfrmsw.com&gt;(approve sites) &amp;gt;kyhscdy mnje&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;http://hsjxenr.com&gt;(approve sites) &amp;lt;a href= &lt;http://gsomnjdewqax.com&gt;(approve sites) &amp;gt;etqlza nepzfdts&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;http://gvvuif.com&gt;(approve sites) &amp;lt;a href= &lt;http://qhyshbshdk.com&gt;(approve sites) &amp;gt;btvins vyzccax&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;http://ayvwgnlm.com&gt;(approve sites) &amp;lt;a href= &lt;http://jyplvbtgwa.com&gt;(approve sites) &amp;gt;nahli egrub&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;http://bjsold.com&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/developingphotographicfilm?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:developingphotographicfilm</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/developingphotographicfilm?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Developing photographic film.  Went Obsolete  1991  Made Obsolete By  The Kodak DCS-100, which was a Nikon F3 body with a 1.3 megapixel digital back  Knowledge Assumed  Chemical dilution, film loading in complete darkness, time duration for each chemical bath, proper rinsing of film and paper, and archiving of negatives.  When useful  From 1885 to 1990. 

Developing photographic film, which was either silver halide for black and white photography or dye emulsions for color, is a very labo…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deweydecimalsystem?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:deweydecimalsystem</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/deweydecimalsystem?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Books  Went Obsolete  Never  Made Obsolete By  Not obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to Read, Understand Basic Math  When useful  Library 

Educational books are organized into ten classes, which were then subdivided further. To find a book, you would look up the the book by name or topic in a catalog to find the Dewey Decimal number, then locate the book on the shelve using the Dewey Decimal System.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/diagramming_sentences?rev=1261968918&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-12-27T18:55:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:diagramming_sentences</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/diagramming_sentences?rev=1261968918&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Grammar  Went Obsolete  Not necessarily obsolete; more that the method/reason for teaching this way lost steam, approximately 20 - 25 years ago  Made Obsolete By  Common sense  Knowledge Assumed  Expert understanding of parts of speech  When useful  When arguing with English majors 

Diagramming sentences is a way of mapping out parts of a sentence, providing a means of learning for people who are visual learners.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dialingarotaryphone?rev=1267920733&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-03-06T16:12:13-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:dialingarotaryphone</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dialingarotaryphone?rev=1267920733&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Making Telephone calls  Went Obsolete  In the late 1980s-1990s, when rotary phones started disappearing from homes and businesses.The telcos issued them into the late 1980s, even though TouchTone? was unveiled in the 1960s  Made Obsolete By  ATT's Touch-Tone system  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to read numbers and twirl a dial  When useful  When faced with a very old payphone or visiting grandma 

 [Rotary Phone]
Rotary Phone</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/directcableconnection-settingupanetworkwith?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:directcableconnection-settingupanetworkwith</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/directcableconnection-settingupanetworkwith?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Networking  Went Obsolete  1994  Made Obsolete By  Windows and TCP/IP  Knowledge Assumed  How to connect two computers together through the serial port using a “direct cable connection”  When useful  When you wanted to connect two computer together to copy files or play games against each other</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dittomachineoperationampmaintenance?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:dittomachineoperationampmaintenance</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dittomachineoperationampmaintenance?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  1993  Made Obsolete By  Inexpensive photocopiers  Knowledge Assumed  Pouring ditto ink, turning the handle to make dittos  When useful  Making inexpensive copies, especially in educational settings such as high schools 

How to make ditto copies, known as “dittos” including the pouring of ink into the machine and using ditto paper, which resembled carbon paper.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/doinga50-linepascaltriangleinmodulo10?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:doinga50-linepascaltriangleinmodulo10</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/doinga50-linepascaltriangleinmodulo10?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Mathematics  Went Obsolete  11th Century  Made Obsolete By  Non-sensible games that need no thinking  Knowledge Assumed  Basic addition skills  When useful  When one alone with nothing but a paper and pencil 

A real big sheet of paper and a soft pencil are needed. Modulo 10 means 10 is written as 0 , 11 is 1 , 12 is 2,.......109 is 9, and so on!</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dos?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:dos</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dos?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Archaic OS Language  Went Obsolete  1969 (DOS was released in 1984)  Made Obsolete By  Unix, Plan 9 from Bell Labs, Mac OS X, NextOS?, BeOS?, OS/2, Inferno, etc  Knowledge Assumed  Required patience and high tolerance for absurdity  When useful  May be more useful that the 3D “unix system” from Jurassic Park 

Since its inception in 1981, DOS has been an inspiration to millions, lowering the bar for end-user expectations for technology for nearly 30 years since its creation.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/double-speedtape-to-tapecopying?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:double-speedtape-to-tapecopying</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/double-speedtape-to-tapecopying?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Duplicating audio and occasionaly video tapes  Went Obsolete  Late 1990s- Early 2000s  Made Obsolete By  The decline in popularity of cassette decks and rise of rack-mount CD burners  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to engage the dubbing button and actuate the deck's play and record buttons  When useful  Duplication of tapes 

Basically these devices had two of pretty much everything in one unit. You started a play session on one side (usually the left) and a record session on the other si…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/doublede-clutching?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:doublede-clutching</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/doublede-clutching?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Driving  Went Obsolete  Somewhere around the 50s  Made Obsolete By  Newer gear-boxes (with synchro mesh systems)  Knowledge Assumed  Basic driving skills  When useful  Changing gear smoothly 

In very basic terms: Gear-boxes have two sides - an engine side and a final-drive side. To get a smooth gear change (and not damage the gear box) the speed of both sides need to be matched.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/doublespacingbetweensentences?rev=1261581522&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-12-23T07:18:42-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:doublespacingbetweensentences</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/doublespacingbetweensentences?rev=1261581522&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Writing  Went Obsolete  When typewriters and telegrams went the way of the dodo  Made Obsolete By  Desktop publishing  Knowledge Assumed  N/A  When useful  To annoy editors and graphic designers 
My dog ate pizza.&lt;space&gt;&lt;space&gt;His name was Bob.&lt;space&gt;&lt;space&gt;He was a weird pet.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/draftingwithpencilsandt-square?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:draftingwithpencilsandt-square</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/draftingwithpencilsandt-square?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Construction &amp;amp; Engineering  Went Obsolete  c.1980  Made Obsolete By  Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) software  Knowledge Assumed  Basic Geometery, Simple Arithmetic  When useful  Creating accurate sketches/drawings without a computer. 

All blueprints and schematic were once drawn by hand with pencils, pens, T-squares, triangles, stencils, calipers and compasses, and scales. This drafting was painfully slow, occasionally inaccurate, but high-paid skill. CAD software offered the ability …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/drawingepicycles?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:drawingepicycles</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/drawingepicycles?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Astronomy  Went Obsolete  In the 16th century  Made Obsolete By  The adoption of the Copernican Heliocentric system  Knowledge Assumed  Advanced applied geometry and drawing, some geometric theory  When useful  Possibly while studying history 

The Geocentric system (aka “the planets and the Sun revolve around the Earth” system) was brought to approximate correlation with real-world observations by introducing a complex system of orbits within orbits for the Sun, the planets and their moo…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/driveamanualtransmissionstickshift?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:driveamanualtransmissionstickshift</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/driveamanualtransmissionstickshift?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>1RifAg &amp;lt;a href=“&lt;http://hzpccpvhhjly.com/&gt;(approve sites)”&amp;gt;hzpccpvhhjly&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;, [url=&lt;http://tnpofooftwqn.com/&gt;(approve sites)]tnpofooftwqn[/url], [link=&lt;http://quevqvkjrnex.com/&gt;(approve sites)]quevqvkjrnex[/link], &lt;http://kcvoamweagcp.com/&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/drivingacar?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:drivingacar</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/drivingacar?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  General  Went Obsolete  In about 50 years time.  Made Obsolete By  Depletion of fossil fuel.  Knowledge Assumed  Driver's license.  When useful  Now. Enjoy it while you can. 

I doubt fossil fuels will still be economically viable for automotive use in 50 years. There will still be private vehicles but with some other power source. Hydrogen (fuel cell)? Electricity? Steam? who knows.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dryingclotheswithamanglewringer?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:dryingclotheswithamanglewringer</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dryingclotheswithamanglewringer?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Washing clothes  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  60s  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  spin cycle on the washer  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  Feeding wet clothes thru the mangle without getting your hand or arm crushed.  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world  When your washer belt breaks and you have a load of very wet towels…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dryingmodeltcoils?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:dryingmodeltcoils</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dryingmodeltcoils?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Automobiles  Went Obsolete  1930s  Made Obsolete By  Distributors  Knowledge Assumed  Basic automotive and electrician skills  When useful  When the Model T wouldn't start on cold mornings 

From my father, Alfred Ploetz:

 In the early cars there was a coil for each spark plug rather than one coil and a distributor. Each coil was enclosed in sealed wooden box about 2”x4”x6” and they were in a metal box under the dashboard. On cold damp mornings, moisture would condense on them and short …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dryingwoodcarbatteries?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:dryingwoodcarbatteries</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/dryingwoodcarbatteries?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Cars  Went Obsolete  1930s  Made Obsolete By  Newer battery technology  Knowledge Assumed  Battery removal, evaluating dryness  When useful  not 

Ford model Ts, if not others, used tin-lined wood containers for the batteries. When wet, they wouldn't produce enough voltage to run the starter motor, so they had to be taken out and dried, usually on a wood stove.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/duckandcover?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:duckandcover</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/duckandcover?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Self preservation/protection  Went Obsolete  Sometime during the cold war in the 80ies  Made Obsolete By  General improvement in education  Knowledge Assumed  Being indoctrinated in school by bad-science education shows  When useful  Possibly still useful during a rainfall 

If you see a nearby nuclear explosion, it's already too late. If you hear a nuclear explosion, it's probably because your head is melting. Ducking and covering might make it easier for future archaeologists to find al…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/duelingwithswordsgunsetceteratosettledifferences?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:duelingwithswordsgunsetceteratosettledifferences</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/duelingwithswordsgunsetceteratosettledifferences?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Political, Social, Economical...  Went Obsolete  It never seem to disappear, only the swords  Made Obsolete By  When all the rights get true respect  Knowledge Assumed  Just do the dirty job  When useful  When humans get so stupid 

With wars everywhere, when the gangs dominate entire cities and contries, and barbarism is predominant in so much countries, these are the means to “solve differences”... �Can humans can solve their differences with smarter means?</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/eatingfromatrencher?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:eatingfromatrencher</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/eatingfromatrencher?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Food  Went Obsolete  After the Middle Ages  Made Obsolete By  Plates, knives, forks, spoons  Knowledge Assumed  How to pick up soggy bread  When useful  When you only have your fingers 

A trencher was a piece of bread used as a plate. It was the common way to hold your food while dining during the Middle Ages: &lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trencher_&gt;(tableware)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingaudiotapewitharazorbladeandsplicingblock?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:editingaudiotapewitharazorbladeandsplicingblock</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingaudiotapewitharazorbladeandsplicingblock?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Radio and music production  Went Obsolete  late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  computer-based audio editing  Knowledge Assumed  Use of a reel-to-reel tape recorder, acoustics, and which end of a razor blade to hold  When useful  This was good for removing extraneous “er”s and “um”s, or for things like rearranging songs. 

In the days before widely-available computers became powerful enough to edit audio, audio editing was accomplished with a reel-to-reel tape deck, a block of metal with grooves…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingautoexec-batandconfig-systogetascloseaspossibleto640koffreememory?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:editingautoexec-batandconfig-systogetascloseaspossibleto640koffreememory</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingautoexec-batandconfig-systogetascloseaspossibleto640koffreememory?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  IBM PC Compatible Computers  Went Obsolete  1995  Made Obsolete By  Windows 95  Knowledge Assumed  MS-DOS  When useful  Playing games, running large applications 

AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS are configuration files for loading drivers which are needed to run a computer system. These drivers had to be loaded into real memory, taking up valuable space of the 640KB limit.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingdatesandtimesourcecodefory2k?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:editingdatesandtimesourcecodefory2k</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingdatesandtimesourcecodefory2k?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>THIS IS NOT OBSOLETE

 Field  Computer Programs and Databases  Went Obsolete  Just after the turn of the Milennium, in January of 2000  Made Obsolete By  Some preparation and absence of any major responses to the new date  Knowledge Assumed  The programming language for the source being edited or access to the database being edited  When useful  Only if a database or program that relied on the 2 digit method was malfunctioning and needed to be repaired 

The hype about all the potential impendin…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingtextwitharestricted80-characterspercolumn?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:editingtextwitharestricted80-characterspercolumn</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingtextwitharestricted80-characterspercolumn?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  Became less common in the early 90s, but still not completely obsolete  Made Obsolete By  High-res framebuffer consoles, and the advent of GUI editors  Knowledge Assumed  Basic ability in one of the console editors, such as vi, emacs, or the  When useful  Working on systems without a GUI installed and no framebuffer (typical of dedicated servers), or using some systems remotely 

The use of text-mode editors is still a valuable skill, handy for users and critical…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingwith?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:editingwith</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingwith?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Unix System Administration  Went Obsolete  early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  vi, vim, emacs, joe, pico, etc...  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to remember arcane command sequences and how to manipulate text line-by-line  When useful  On older *nix systems when no other editor was available 

Ed is one of the oldest and most basic text editors that could be found on any Unix or Unix derivative system and is still found in just about every Unix/BSD/Linux implementation. The DOS text editor edl…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingwithed?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:editingwithed</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editingwithed?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Unix System Administration  Went Obsolete  early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  More robust text editors (vi, emacs, joe, pico, etc...)  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to edit text line-by-line with no help or context sensitivity  When useful  When a system was severely broken an no other editor was available 

Ed is one of the oldest and most basic text editors that could be found on any Unix or Unix derivative system and is still found in just about every Unix/BSD/Linux implementation. The DO…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editwithedlin?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:editwithedlin</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/editwithedlin?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Edlin is a line-orientated editor packed with DOS and Windows  Went Obsolete  Since about 1990  Made Obsolete By  Better editors  Knowledge Assumed  A series of single letter commands  When useful  If you ever come across a very very old DOS machine 

Edlin is an ancient, line orientated editor. It's still packaged with Windows, at least with XP, though I doubt whether anyone has used it in the 21st century - as there are so many better editors out there. Beyond that, DOS and Windows star…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/eggcandler?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:eggcandler</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/eggcandler?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  farm skills  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  My Grandmother did this into the late 1960s  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  automated candling machine  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  sit in darkened cubicle, watch thousands of eggs roll by small bright light source which illuminated interior of egg, identify those eggs that were fertilized, pull a lever to …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/emacs?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:emacs</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/emacs?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Information Technology  Went Obsolete  Before it started  Made Obsolete By  Vi  Knowledge Assumed  Arcane finger crippling key-strokes  When useful  Never</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/enteringfreewareprogramsfromamagazine?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:enteringfreewareprogramsfromamagazine</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/enteringfreewareprogramsfromamagazine?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  1988  Made Obsolete By  Cheap distribution of software on disk  Knowledge Assumed  Touch Typing and extreme attention to detail  When useful  This was the mechanism for trying out programs 

Also known as a type-in, publications such as Compute! magazine would feature a monthly section that contained the BASIC code or binary data in hexadecimal format for a program which you would then type in to your computer and execute.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/exercise?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:exercise</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/exercise?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Life in general.  Went Obsolete  Late 90s-2000s  Made Obsolete By  Technology, automatisation, television, internet, home delivery, laziness,...  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to use your hands, legs and rest of your body.  When useful  During power blackouts 

NOT OBSOLETE.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/extendingtheantennaonthecellphone?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:extendingtheantennaonthecellphone</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/extendingtheantennaonthecellphone?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Communications  Went Obsolete  Probably died out with the Ericsson T28 circa 2000  Made Obsolete By  Advancing design allowed decent gain from internal antenna  Knowledge Assumed  Manual dexterity  When useful  When dealing with walkie-talkies and other portable radios 

Older cell phones, like radios, required antennae to get a decent signal. To operate the antenna, grasp its cap between thumb and forefinger, holding the cell phone in your other hand, and pull until the antenna stops.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/extensionsmanagingthemonmacos9andearlier?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:extensionsmanagingthemonmacos9andearlier</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/extensionsmanagingthemonmacos9andearlier?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Macintosh Computers  Went Obsolete  2004  Made Obsolete By  Mac OS X  Knowledge Assumed  Using the Extension Manager control panel, Apple Macintosh operating system  When useful  Improving performance, troubleshooting freezes and other problems in the “Classic” Mac OS environment 

A relatively esoteric skill, it was still prized amongst Apple Macintosh users. Starting with System 7, Apple added an easier method for extending the capability of the operating system using a plug-in architec…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/extractingsquareroots?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:extractingsquareroots</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/extractingsquareroots?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Mathematics  Went Obsolete  1970s  Made Obsolete By  Scientific Calculator  Knowledge Assumed  Understanding of a method of extracting a square root, such as the Babylonian Method  When useful  If you ever find yourself without a calculator or computer capable of computing a square root but need one computed 

A commonly used algorithm for approximating \sqrt S (and perhaps the best) is known as the “Babylonian method”[1] and can be derived from (but predates) Newton's method. This is a q…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fat16?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:fat16</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fat16?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Information Technology/Computer Skills Obsolete in 1995 Went obsolete by FAT32? &amp;amp; NTFS

 Knowledge Assumed  O/S installation 

Useful when handling older PCs? like PRE Windows 95.

FAT 16 was the File system in Windows 3.11 and earlier systems. It only allowed for up to 2GB of hard drive space. So a 200GB hard drive would have to be partitions 100 times. Giving you A-Z and beyond if that is even possible. I don't know of anyone who ever hit the Z limitation.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/faxingadocument?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:faxingadocument</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/faxingadocument?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers, Communications  Went Obsolete  Began decline in mid-1990s  Made Obsolete By  Email, Scanners  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to identify and operate a fax machine  When useful  When sending a copy of a document to another person over great distances 

Fax (short for facsimile, from Latin fac simile, “make similar”, i.e. “make a copy”) is a telecommunications technology used to transfer copies (facsimiles) of documents, especially using affordable devices operating over the tele…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fdiskltslashgtmbr?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:fdiskltslashgtmbr</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fdiskltslashgtmbr?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  MS-DOS Administration  Went Obsolete  Since the dawn of Windows 95 or at best 98 or then everyone use Linux/BSD and stop running dual boot due to virtual machines  Made Obsolete By  Windows9x&amp;gt;Settings&amp;gt;ComputerAdministration?  Knowledge Assumed  Knowing that a Master Boot Record is needed  When useful  When the system did not boot at all. Still used for uninstalling MBR-inhabiting boot loaders such as LILO or GRUB, or removing boot sector viruses 

It often happened that, for example…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fidonettointernetgateway?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:fidonettointernetgateway</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fidonettointernetgateway?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Networking  Went Obsolete  1992  Made Obsolete By  Affordable direct dial-up internet access  Knowledge Assumed  BBS software management, Computer Network management  When useful  Mostly useless 

In the 1980s and early 1990s, before consumer ISPs? became affordable and widespread, most home computer enthusiasts communicated via BBSs?. The FidoNet provided a batch transfer network among those BBSs? as well as a gateway to USENET and internet e-mail.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/filingcardsinalibrarycardcatalog?rev=1233779830&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-02-04T12:37:10-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:filingcardsinalibrarycardcatalog</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/filingcardsinalibrarycardcatalog?rev=1233779830&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Library Science  Went Obsolete  1980s-2000s in most libraries  Made Obsolete By  Computerized library automation software  Knowledge Assumed  Detailed knowledge of library standards, such as AACR or AACR2?.  When useful  When working in a small, un-computerized library. Or when looking for material in the catalog of one such, assuming that the clerks there actually followed the official AACR/2 rules instead of simply filing alphabetically. Many special collections and rare book libraries …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/findingchannelsonuhf?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:findingchannelsonuhf</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/findingchannelsonuhf?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Channel Surfing  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  Cable TV and small Sattelite dish networks.  Knowledge Assumed  Turning a dial on the TV set  When useful  Whilst living in a bomb shelter during a nuclear event, you could still watch the home shopping network 

For a Turret-Tuner Set: Changing a TV set to go from VHF to UHF usually required you to change the top VHF knob to the UHF setting, then you could go through channel 14 through 83 using the UHF knob. You would then need to a…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fixingadiskusingahexeditor?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:fixingadiskusingahexeditor</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fixingadiskusingahexeditor?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers - TRS-80  Went Obsolete  when disks got too big  Made Obsolete By  Complexity  Knowledge Assumed  Hex, the binary format of the disk - File allocation table  When useful  When ever the disk got corrupted (ie at least once a month) 

I recal using a program called SuperZap? on the TRS-80 to repair 90K and 180K 5.25 floppy disks where the File allocation table or even files were corrupted. This would happen either when the disk wasn't used in a while, not looked after quite right,…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/flirting?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:flirting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/flirting?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Talking to the appropriate sex in a playful, fun way. You would converse with them untill they found you attractive and then possibly date them. Now you just by them stuff. =(</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/focusingacamera?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:focusingacamera</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/focusingacamera?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Photography  Went Obsolete  Not yet obsolete, but no longer common  Made Obsolete By  Automatic Focus  Knowledge Assumed  Good vision, lens operation, understanding depth of field  When useful  When using a manual camera or when automatic focus fails to focus on the actual subject 

For much of the history of photography, the only way to get a sharp image of the subject was to focus the lens manually. Focus is a function of distance, aperture size, and the size of the light sensitive medi…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fonttag?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:fonttag</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fonttag?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Web design  Went Obsolete  circa 2000  Made Obsolete By  Cascading style sheets  Knowledge Assumed  HTML  When useful  Interactive web sites with very limited user formatting available 

The FONT tag was originally used to set the font, size, and color of text on HTML webpages. However, HTML was designed as a semantic markup language, with markup describing what a page means instead of what it looks like. With the availability of the FONT tag, many people would use big fonts instead of, s…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/formattingafloppy?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:formattingafloppy</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/formattingafloppy?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  2005, probably earlier  Made Obsolete By  CD-R/W, USB flash drives  Knowledge Assumed  Using your OS of choice  When useful  Dealing with old computers 

Standard warning: Formatting a floppy disk will destroy all the data on it!</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fortranprogramming-thoughthelogicisstillgood?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:fortranprogramming-thoughthelogicisstillgood</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fortranprogramming-thoughthelogicisstillgood?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Programing  Went Obsolete  During the microcomputer “revolution” (or never, depending on who you ask)  Made Obsolete By  Modern programing languages  Knowledge Assumed  Basic mathematics and algebra  When useful  Fortran can still be encountered in scientific and engineering prorgamming environments. Many existing mainframe programs still use Fortran 

Fortran is one of the oldest “high-level” programming languages, and arguably the first high-level language to gain widespread acceptance.…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/freethinking?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:freethinking</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/freethinking?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Life  Went Obsolete  mid 1960s  Made Obsolete By  Modern Media Coverage  Knowledge Assumed  History, Reason  When useful  When rejecting to become a slave 

From Wikipedia

Freethought holds that individuals should neither accept nor reject ideas proposed as truth without recourse to knowledge and reason. Thus, freethinkers strive to build their beliefs on the basis of facts, scientific inquiry, and logical principles, independent of any factual/logical fallacies or intellectually-limitin…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ftpfromacommandline-stillinuseonunixsystems?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:ftpfromacommandline-stillinuseonunixsystems</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ftpfromacommandline-stillinuseonunixsystems?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  Never  Made Obsolete By  GUIs?  Knowledge Assumed  Typing  When useful  Always 

This is not an obsolete skill.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ftpfromacommandline?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:18-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:ftpfromacommandline</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ftpfromacommandline?rev=1231875198&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Not an obsolete skill. Many people still use it every day. It is sometimes desirable to use command line FTP over a GUI because of the loading time involved.

Windows 98 and onward have a built in command line FTP client. All versions of Linux and UNIX all have a standard FTP client built in.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fuckingyourmomintheass?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:fuckingyourmomintheass</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/fuckingyourmomintheass?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Fucking your mom in the ass  Made Obsolete By  The invention of the Flesh Light (TM)  Knowledge Assumed  Use a lot of lube first. She's more apt to feel it if you use your whole fist.  When useful  After having imbibed a large amount of intoxicating beverages</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gappingthepointsinadistributor?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:gappingthepointsinadistributor</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gappingthepointsinadistributor?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Your points, once set, should be good for trouble-free operation for at least a year, and most likely more. It's nice every couple times a year to adjust em- and it's not hard, the tools aren't expensive. yeah, you'll probably get a handful more horespower with electronic ignition, but for me part of the fun of old cars is dealing with the old technology. Course, it depends if this is your resto ride, or your custom street machine, or all ways in between. However, if you want to save the $$$ and…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gappingthepointsinadistributorusingamatchbook?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:gappingthepointsinadistributorusingamatchbook</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gappingthepointsinadistributorusingamatchbook?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>qj54yQ &amp;lt;a href=“&lt;http://bthwmruebtqc.com/&gt;(approve sites)”&amp;gt;bthwmruebtqc&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;, [url=&lt;http://sislwmoeujdh.com/&gt;(approve sites)]sislwmoeujdh[/url], [link=&lt;http://nonjrglqbxxj.com/&gt;(approve sites)]nonjrglqbxxj[/link], &lt;http://clfevdioepyv.com/&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gatheringmedicinalherbsandplantsinthefield?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:gatheringmedicinalherbsandplantsinthefield</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gatheringmedicinalherbsandplantsinthefield?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Wilderness survival  Went Obsolete  Onset of a pharmaceutical industry, widespread use of pesticides  Made Obsolete By  People not going outside  Assumed Resources  A constant supply of people to test concoctions on  When useful  In case of mechanical apocalypse: e.r. all the computers stop working and you need medicine 

&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt; Once upon a time, people gathered herbs and grew them in their gardens so that they could have nice medicinal teas and poultices when they f…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/generalconversation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:generalconversation</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/generalconversation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Life  Went Obsolete  late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  SMS, Internet Chat  Knowledge Assumed  Living  When useful  When you actually talk to someone 

Let's face facts. I personally talk to more people via sms and the internet than actually talking to them. I know people who will sit in the same room and talk in this manner. What happened?</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gestetnermachine-operatingone?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:gestetnermachine-operatingone</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gestetnermachine-operatingone?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  printing  Went Obsolete  1970s  Made Obsolete By  photocopy machine  Knowledge Assumed  mechanical and graphics skill  When useful  When using old printing equipment 

Gestetner machines were hand-cranked printers which used a cloth drum and a wax/paper stencil. The stencils could be printed by a typewriter, or there were special ones you could etch a picture onto with a stylus. Most schools had one until the late 1970s when the photocopy machine made them obsolete.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gettingoffthecouchtochangechannelsonyourtvset?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:gettingoffthecouchtochangechannelsonyourtvset</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gettingoffthecouchtochangechannelsonyourtvset?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Basic television operation  Went Obsolete  With the proliferation of infrared-based remote controls in the 1980s. The first successful TV remote control was made by Zenith, in 1956. It used high-frequency sound to control the TV.  Made Obsolete By  The wireless remote control and eventual replacement of older sets  Knowledge Assumed  Not much. All you needed was the ability to rotate the tuner knobs. It was helpful to be familiar with your local TV channels, but was not necessary as you c…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gettingtoknowyourneighbors?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:gettingtoknowyourneighbors</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gettingtoknowyourneighbors?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Social Ability  Went Obsolete  1950s  Made Obsolete By  Start of Cold War; Fear of communist association  Knowledge Assumed  Speech, Body Language, Tact  When useful  When you need a cup of sugar 

This skill was used by people as a method of entertainment before the invention of the television. Often, however, these relationships would lead to feuding between the parental units to see who had the better house, more money, better kids, and shinier windows.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gettingtsrsandcddevicedriverstoloadintodos?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:gettingtsrsandcddevicedriverstoloadintodos</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gettingtsrsandcddevicedriverstoloadintodos?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>THIS IS NOT OBSOLETE - THERE ARE STILL STUPID PROGRAMMERS WHO DECIDE TO WRITE TSR PROGRAMS AS NEW SOFTWARE BECAUSE THEY DONT KNOW ANY BETTER</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/givingmanualturnandstopsignals?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:givingmanualturnandstopsignals</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/givingmanualturnandstopsignals?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Driving a Motor Vehicle  Went Obsolete  1960s  Made Obsolete By  Standard inclusion of automatic turn signals (a.k.a. “blinkers”) and braking lights on all motor vehicles sold, and fines for operating a motor vehicle with inoperative turn signals or brake lights  Knowledge Assumed  Memorization of simple arm positions, their meanings, and when they should be performed during driving  When useful  When you really must operate a motor vehicle without currently functioning turn signals and/o…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/goingoutside?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:goingoutside</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/goingoutside?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Action  Went Obsolete  2007  Made Obsolete By  Cunnilingus  Knowledge Assumed  Good oral skills.  When useful  In the heat of the moment. 

Cunnilingus is the act of using the mouth, lips, and tongue to stimulate the female genitals. The clitoris is particularly noted for stimulation as it is the most sensitive part of the female genitalia. The term comes from an alternative Latin word for the vulva (cunnus) and from the Latin word for tongue (lingua). A person who performs cunnilingus ma…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gopher?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:gopher</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gopher?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers and Technology  Went Obsolete  1994  Made Obsolete By  The World Wide Web / HTTP Protocol  Knowledge Assumed  Use a computer and configure VT100?  When useful  If HTTP were to suddenly stop working 

For more information, see the Gopher wikipedia entry &lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_%28protocol%29&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/greasinganautomobilechassis_3faction_edit?rev=1233780450&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-02-04T12:47:30-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:greasinganautomobilechassis_3faction_edit</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/greasinganautomobilechassis_3faction_edit?rev=1233780450&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Automotive maintenance  Went Obsolete  1980s?  Made Obsolete By  Sealed, maintenance-free bearings, fittings, etc.  Knowledge Assumed  Location of grease fitting on particular make/model of cars  When useful  Working on older cars, restorations, hot rods 

Older cars required regular lubrication via grease (“zerk”) fittings throughout the entire chassis including the front suspension, wheel bearings, u-joints, clutch linkage, water pump, and more. The task involving locating every zerk fi…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/grillingwithcharcoal?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:grillingwithcharcoal</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/grillingwithcharcoal?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

BoldItalic Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gsmandgprsmobilesystems?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:gsmandgprsmobilesystems</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/gsmandgprsmobilesystems?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Mobile phones  Went Obsolete  Early 2000s  Made Obsolete By  By the introduction of 3G mobile technology  Knowledge Assumed  Some fingers and half a brain  When useful  Not likely 

Those of us in Ye Olde United States often still have 2.75G (EDGE) cell phones at best; only you fancy Europeans and Japanese have 3.5 or 4 or whatever you're up to nowadays.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/halberd-useinbattle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:halberd-useinbattle</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/halberd-useinbattle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Miilitary  Went Obsolete  16th Century  Made Obsolete By  Eventually fully replaced by the increasing effectiveness of gunpowder  Knowledge Assumed    When useful  IStill? used in ceremony 

The Halberd is a long-handled weapon with a hook and blade, used to pull a rider off a horse and gore him to death. It became popular in Europe in the 14th and 15th Century, but fell into disuse within the next 100 years.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hand-milkingacow?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:hand-milkingacow</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hand-milkingacow?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  How to milk a cow using nothing but your own hands  Went Obsolete  When milking machines became more cost-efficient  Made Obsolete By  The milking machine  Knowledge Assumed  Good hand coordination  When useful  Smaller farms or when power runs out and no generator is available 

This art was used daily by average people all over the world. With today's mass production and farm sizes, it became more efficient to use the machine vs. milking 50 cows to much higher numbers multiple times dai…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/handcrankacartostartit?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:handcrankacartostartit</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/handcrankacartostartit?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>QPfHuZ? &amp;lt;a href=“&lt;http://hwlxomabdrxh.com/&gt;(approve sites)”&amp;gt;hwlxomabdrxh&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;, [url=&lt;http://glcmewqkwuea.com/&gt;(approve sites)]glcmewqkwuea[/url], [link=&lt;http://ncxfrpoedorx.com/&gt;(approve sites)]ncxfrpoedorx[/link], &lt;http://jqtgvqyndutl.com/&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/handletteringlargesigns?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:handletteringlargesigns</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/handletteringlargesigns?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>9eiCiJ &amp;lt;a href=“&lt;http://ihcbncsiyzoo.com/&gt;(approve sites)”&amp;gt;ihcbncsiyzoo&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;, [url=&lt;http://pokxsvwxeumk.com/&gt;(approve sites)]pokxsvwxeumk[/url], [link=&lt;http://ngpaijpdcbwc.com/&gt;(approve sites)]ngpaijpdcbwc[/link], &lt;http://xtrhjfykivwt.com/&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/handproppinganaircraft?rev=1277542943&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-06-26T02:02:23-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:handproppinganaircraft</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/handproppinganaircraft?rev=1277542943&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Aviation  Went Obsolete  Post WWII  Made Obsolete By  Greater use of self starters in aircraft engines  Knowledge Assumed  Working knowledge of aircraft carburetor and magneto settings, how to pull the propeller/airscrew safely, knowledge of terms such as “Switch Off!” and “Contact!”  When useful  When dealing with vintage aircraft or ultralight aircraft without self starters 

When watching an old movie about WWI flying aces, one can observe the mechanic pulling the propeller to start th…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/handwriting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:handwriting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/handwriting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  The practice of writing on hands  Went Obsolete  Industrial Age  Made Obsolete By  Paper  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to read  When useful  Relaying messages 

The practice of writing text on one hand of a message bearer. The message bearer would travel great distances with a clenched fist, only to open his hand upon arriving at the house of the addressee.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/harnessateamofoxen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:harnessateamofoxen</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/harnessateamofoxen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Agriculture  Went Obsolete  First half of the 20th Century in North America  Made Obsolete By  Cheap tractors  Knowledge Assumed  How to handle large domestic animals without injury  When useful  If the tractor breaks down; after the bomb 

To plow a field or haul your Conestoga to Oregon, you need animals. Oxen are cheap, being gelded bulls, but mules, donkeys, and horses have also been used.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/havingcash?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:havingcash</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/havingcash?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/havingyourgaspumpedforyouandyouroilcheckedatafull-servicegasstation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:havingyourgaspumpedforyouandyouroilcheckedatafull-servicegasstation</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/havingyourgaspumpedforyouandyouroilcheckedatafull-servicegasstation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Having something done for you is not a skill, and is therefore not an obsolete skill.

Also, this service is still available, and mandatory in the states of Oregon and New Jersey, so even if you accepted the stretched logic necessary to call it a skill, it is still not obsolete.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hayescommandset?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:hayescommandset</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hayescommandset?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Long before the days of widespread DSL most home computers connected to the outside world via a modem. A defacto standard, the Hayes “AT” commands were a way to control and configure the modem.

During a connection (e.g., to a Telegard BBS for access to Bitnet or Fidonet) entering +++ would place the user in Command mode. Commands were prefixed with AT, e.g., ATDT9501986? would cause the modem to dial (via touch tone) the number 9501986. The ATH commands would control the modem's switch hook.…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/heating_baby_bottles_in_a_pan_of_water_on_stove?rev=1281280062&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-08-08T08:07:42-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:heating_baby_bottles_in_a_pan_of_water_on_stove</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/heating_baby_bottles_in_a_pan_of_water_on_stove?rev=1281280062&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Baby care  Went Obsolete  with the advent of the microwave oven   Made Obsolete By  The microwave  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to heat something on a stovetop and to roughly judge the temperature of a liquid  When useful  For people who don't have microwave ovens 
Fill baby bottle with formula and attach nipple. Stand it in a small saucepan, fill pan with enough water to cover the lower half of the bottle. Heat SLOWLY (water should only simmer) and test temperature of milk periodically…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/herculesgraphicscardprogramming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:herculesgraphicscardprogramming</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/herculesgraphicscardprogramming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  Newer and faster graphics cards  Knowledge Assumed  Understand bit registers  When useful  1984-1990 

From the English Wikipedia:

The Hercules Graphics Card (HGC) was a computer graphics controller which, through its popularity, became a widely supported display standard. It was common on IBM PC compatibles connected to a monochrome monitor (green, amber, or page white). It supported one high resolution text mode and a single graphics mo…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hewingwoodwithanadze?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:hewingwoodwithanadze</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hewingwoodwithanadze?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>An adze is a hand tool similar to an axe, with a blade that runs perpindicular to the shaft, often used in logging and forestry services. The shape of the adze head is more akin to a hoe than that of an axe.

The tool was typically wielded by standing on top of the log, chopping between the legs to strip bark off, or to hew a flat spot along the length for joining, or to cut rails.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hexadecimalarithmeticinyourheadstilluseful?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:hexadecimalarithmeticinyourheadstilluseful</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hexadecimalarithmeticinyourheadstilluseful?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Programming  Went Obsolete  In the late 1980s. Still used by Embedded Programmers.  Made Obsolete By  hexadecimal calculators and calculating programs on computers  Knowledge Assumed  what hexadecimal numbers are  When useful  when looking at hex dumps of communication protocol traces or programs 

Still used by embedded programmers during debugging and low level operations. Knowing that 03 20 in a hex dump is 800 in decimal is handy if you're looking at at raw hex (hexadecimal) …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/holdandmodifygraphics?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:holdandmodifygraphics</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/holdandmodifygraphics?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Graphics  Went Obsolete  1992  Made Obsolete By  Affordability of 18 and 24 bit graphics  Knowledge Assumed  Amiga computer programming  When useful  from 1985 to about 1992 

Hold And Modify was a graphics mode on the Amiga computer systems which was totally unique. It was added almost as an afterthought and wasn't considered to be a very practical mode, but with clever programming turned out to be pretty usable.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/holdingapornomagazineinonehandwhilewankingwiththeother?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:holdingapornomagazineinonehandwhilewankingwiththeother</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/holdingapornomagazineinonehandwhilewankingwiththeother?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Pastimes  Went Obsolete  First years of the 21st century  Made Obsolete By  Internet-connected handheld multimedia devices  Knowledge Assumed  A mixture of balance and hand-eye coordination  When useful  Simultaneous reading and drinking hot coffee while hurrying to work in crowded downtown.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/howtolive?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:howtolive</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/howtolive?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Life in general  Went Obsolete  1900s  Made Obsolete By  Industrial revolution, business management, too many rules and laws.  Knowledge Assumed  A working brain.  When useful  Everyday. 

People are becoming robots, living life like a walking zombie.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/huntingawoollymammoth?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:huntingawoollymammoth</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/huntingawoollymammoth?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Hunting  Went Obsolete  approx. 11,500 years ago  Made Obsolete By  Extinction of species  Knowledge Assumed  Using tools  When useful  Hunting elephants, time travel 

The killing of a woolly mammoth became a complete impossibility about 3,700 years ago when the absolute last specimen died. Though most of them had died almost 8,000 years earlier.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hypercardandhyperscript?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:hypercardandhyperscript</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hypercardandhyperscript?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  Mid-90s  Made Obsolete By  Officially abandoned by Apple in 2000  Knowledge Assumed  Basic Macintosh usage  When useful  Last serious commercial use in Myst 1.0, released in 1993 

Hypercard was an innovative application using the metaphor of stacks of cards to build basic animations and multimedia presentations. Released in 1987 for Macintosh System 6, its ease of use and simple, natural-language scripting language caused it to replace Basic as many Macintosh us…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hypercardandhypertalk?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:hypercardandhypertalk</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hypercardandhypertalk?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  Mid-90s  Made Obsolete By  Officially abandoned by Apple in 2000  Knowledge Assumed  Basic Macintosh usage  When useful  Last serious commercial use in Myst 1.0, released in 1993 

Hypercard was an innovative application using the metaphor of stacks of cards to build basic animations and multimedia presentations. Released in 1987 for Macintosh System 6, its ease of use and simple, natural-language scripting language caused it to replace Basic as many Macintosh us…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hyphenationandjustificationofapageoftype?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:hyphenationandjustificationofapageoftype</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/hyphenationandjustificationofapageoftype?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Typesetting  Went Obsolete  1970s at the earliest  Made Obsolete By  Computer typesetting programs  Knowledge Assumed  Lots of experience and patience  When useful  For hobby typesetters who want to do things the old-fashioned way 

In the days of handset type, every letter needed to be placed explicitly on the page. This included adding the appropriate amount of space between the words to justify the text to have an even right margin. Hyphenation of words is essential to be able to get s…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/iddqdampidkfa?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:iddqdampidkfa</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/iddqdampidkfa?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Gaming  Went Obsolete  June 1996  Made Obsolete By  Quake  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to quickly type IDDQD, IDKFA and IDSPISPOPD without making an error while being pummeled by various daemons  When useful  If you happen to crack open an old copy of DOOM II and fire it up on your Linux box, this could still be useful 

In the 1994 release of Doom II, you could enter “god mode” by typing iddqd quickly on the keyboard during normal game play. This code switches the user into a…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/illumination?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:illumination</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/illumination?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Art, Illustration, Books  Went Obsolete  1450  Made Obsolete By  The printing press  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to paint by hand.  When useful  To embellish documents such as personal texts, gifts, and certificates of achievement. 

The introduction of the Gutenberg printing press made the process of hand-illumination obsolete because manuscripts no longer were created individually by hand in this manner. Artwork and embellishment remained a part of manuscript decoration, but produced wit…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/insertingagamecartridgeatjusttherightangletomakeitwork?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:insertingagamecartridgeatjusttherightangletomakeitwork</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/insertingagamecartridgeatjusttherightangletomakeitwork?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Console Gaming  Went Obsolete  1994, release of the Playstation  Made Obsolete By  CD-based gaming consoles  Knowledge Assumed  Love  When useful  Retro binges, specifically of an NES nature that can't be solved by emulators which have a totally different response time on the input devices 

After a while, those cartridges would only boot up properly if you pushed them in at just the right angle. Failure to do so would result in a grey screen, or funky multi-coloured patterns and a contin…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/insertingoneadditionalletterintothemiddleofatypedlinewithatypewriter?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:insertingoneadditionalletterintothemiddleofatypedlinewithatypewriter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/insertingoneadditionalletterintothemiddleofatypedlinewithatypewriter?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/installinglinuxfromfloppydisks?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:installinglinuxfromfloppydisks</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/installinglinuxfromfloppydisks?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Operating Systems  Went Obsolete  mid 1990s  Made Obsolete By  The increasing size of distributions, coupled with the increased penetration of CD-ROM drives  Knowledge Assumed  Labeling and Keeping track of the 30+ disks needed to load SLS/Slackware Linux  When useful  Never. Floppies are dead, and Linux as a distro is too big for 3.5” 1.44s” 

It should be noted that even the kernel itself is no longer able to fit on a standard 1.44M floppy disk. Micro-distros use an older kernel, don't …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/intercourse?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:intercourse</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/intercourse?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Inter-Human Communication  Went Obsolete  Shortly after the ubiquitousness of television and gaming  Made Obsolete By  texting, computers, etc.  Knowledge Assumed  speaking  When useful  All the time 

Talking to another human. Needed: 2 persons</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/interpretingpunchcards?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:interpretingpunchcards</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/interpretingpunchcards?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  1985  Made Obsolete By  Live CRT terminals, magnetic media  Knowledge Assumed  EBCDIC or ASCII character encoding, binary math  When useful  To read a stack of punch cards you might find in an old desk somewhere 

For purposes of this description, we'll talk about IBM-style 80-column punch cards. There were other types, but the IBM type is the best-remembered. These were cards about 8 inches wide and a little less than 4 inches tall, made of stiff cardstock and p…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/isdn?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:isdn</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/isdn?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Telecommunications / Internets  Went Obsolete  Late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Cable Modems and DSL  Knowledge Assumed  Calling your Telco and getting the service  When useful  Much faster than Dialup, and only 10 times as expensive! 

ISDN isn't really a skill but it certainly is dead. A half-assed precursor to DSL, It stood for Integrated Speech and Data Net (or Integrated Services Digital Network).</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/java?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:java</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/java?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/jcl?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:jcl</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/jcl?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  IBM Mainframe batch (as in punch card jobs) programming  Went Obsolete  Early 1980s  Made Obsolete By  The personal computer  Knowledge Assumed  How to set up a punch-card deck  When useful  If you buy and install an old IBM-370 in your garage 

Jobs were submitted to computers as a deck of punched cards. “Job Control Language”, or JCL, told the computer how to handle these cards. For instance, suppose you wanted to run a FORTRAN program on some data. One card would say “here's my account…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/jcljob-codelanguagecodingneededtosubmitprogramstomainframe?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:jcljob-codelanguagecodingneededtosubmitprogramstomainframe</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/jcljob-codelanguagecodingneededtosubmitprogramstomainframe?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Programming  Went Obsolete  Mid-eighties  (False, JCL skills still have value)  Made Obsolete By  PCs? a pc-based compilers plus local servers  (False, Mainframes are growing &amp;amp; evolving)  Knowledge Assumed  Taking JCL punch cards, making minor changes, and crossing your fingers.  When useful  In your worst nightmare. 

/* JCL is still a useful skill. Mainframes continue to evolve, although few people realize how often they are actually using a mainframe these days since the interface …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/journalism?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:journalism</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/journalism?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/jumpersonamotherboard?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:jumpersonamotherboard</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/jumpersonamotherboard?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  PC Building  Went Obsolete  Around 2000  Made Obsolete By  “Jumperless” BIOS  Knowledge Assumed  How to use tweezers  When useful  Working on old hardware 

When a new CPU, memory, or other devices were added to a system there was always some jumper that had to be changed to let the computer know exactly what was installed in the system. Anything from defining IRQ settings for PCI slots to the processors speed. As time went on the hardware that a PC could automatically detect and adapt to…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/justify_text_with_a_typewriter?rev=1283398069&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-09-01T20:27:49-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:justify_text_with_a_typewriter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/justify_text_with_a_typewriter?rev=1283398069&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Secretarial Skills  Went Obsolete  1980  Made Obsolete By  Word Processor  Knowledge Assumed  Typing  When useful  Typing a Newsletter by Hand 

“Justified” means that the text of every line goes to the right and left margin, like in a book.  At one time newsletters, church bulletins and such were reproduced directly from typewritten material, and justifying the margins made the text look nice.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/kermittotransferfiles?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:kermittotransferfiles</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/kermittotransferfiles?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/kickstartingamotorcycle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:kickstartingamotorcycle</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/kickstartingamotorcycle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Vehicles  Went Obsolete  Mostly during the 1970s  Made Obsolete By  electric starters  Knowledge Assumed  How to throw your weight onto one leg  When useful  When owning a vintage motorcycle 

With the engine off, ensure the bike is in neutral. In most cases, the clutch must be let out, or the kickstarter will not spin the engine. Sometimes, it can be helpful to give the kickstart lever a couple of kicks with the clutch engaged to ensure it's not jammed and to free sticky clutch plates. T…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/killingallthemegafaunaonacontinent?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:killingallthemegafaunaonacontinent</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/killingallthemegafaunaonacontinent?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  God Complex  Went Obsolete  2348 BC  Made Obsolete By  Success of Noah's flood  Knowledge Assumed  Make it rain  When useful  Could be useful again for teraforming a new planet 

Attach:http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2088/1636364659_7fe543ad18_o_d.jpg Δ | Flood</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/knappingflint?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:knappingflint</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/knappingflint?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Tools, weapons, medicine  Went Obsolete  Bronze Age  Made Obsolete By  Bronze Working  Knowledge Assumed    When useful  Very useful for creating forgeries. 

Metal tools are just so much more convenient.

Knapping enjoyed a resurgence after the invention of the flintlock, which required a well-shaped and properly sharp piece of flint in order to ignite the priming powder. It once again became obsolete after the popularization of the percussion cap in the second half of the 19th century.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/knobandtubehousewiring?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:knobandtubehousewiring</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/knobandtubehousewiring?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Construction, Electronics  Went Obsolete  1950s to 1960s  Made Obsolete By  Romex-brand nonmetallic sheathed wire  Knowledge Assumed  Electrical Training  When useful  Not used 

House wiring used to be done with single-strand wires strung through the house with ceramic insulators (Knobs and tubes). They went obsolete when modern multi-strand wiring (Romex-brand) was invented.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/knowingthealphabetbyheart-seealsocitationunder?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:knowingthealphabetbyheart-seealsocitationunder</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/knowingthealphabetbyheart-seealsocitationunder?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  General education  Went Obsolete  Since you're teachers don't ask you anymore to sing it along with your classmates.  Made Obsolete By  Time  Knowledge Assumed  Well, something about spelling, reading or similar  When useful  When writing nonsense like this [just to be able to give to my best later on (without looking it up.)], Traffic stops 

acbdefghijkmlnoqprstuvwxyz� see, i did it.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/knowingwhatpartoftownsomeonelivesinbytheirphoneexchange?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:knowingwhatpartoftownsomeonelivesinbytheirphoneexchange</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/knowingwhatpartoftownsomeonelivesinbytheirphoneexchange?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Telecommunications  Went Obsolete  1996  Made Obsolete By  Local number portability (LNP-the ability to assign a phone number to a line on a different exchange or carrier)  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to notice patterns in exchanges and remember them  When useful  Phone numbers that have not been ported to a line on a different exchange or to another carrier 

The exchange (or prefix) of a telephone number used to be specific to an exchange, or central office (which connects you to oth…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/layingoutmagazinesusingwaxandbromides?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:layingoutmagazinesusingwaxandbromides</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/layingoutmagazinesusingwaxandbromides?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Publishing  Went Obsolete  Mid-1990s  Made Obsolete By  PostScript, Aldus Page Maker, QuarkXPress  Knowledge Assumed  A good eye, ability with a scalpel, typesetting, photoprocessing  When useful  Retro design, antiquing forgeries 

Newspapers and magazines used to be created using long phototypeset columns of text (known as “galleys”) which were then cut to appropriate lengths and pasted down on the layout board with hot wax. Lines, drawings and photographs were also pasted onto the page…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/letrasetstencilling?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:letrasetstencilling</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/letrasetstencilling?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Graphic Design  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  Photomechanical Typesetting, Desktop Publishing  Knowledge Assumed  Graphic Skills  When useful  1950-1980s 

Letraset created dry-sheet letter stencils in the 1950s. From then until the 1980s this was the easiest way to make signs, and headlines in some publications.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/letterwriting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:letterwriting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/letterwriting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Communication  Went Obsolete  Obsolescence progressing nicely, beginning 1977  Made Obsolete By  Telephony; Computer-based printing; word processing templates  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to put strings of words together in grammatically correct fashion. Ability to to hold a pen or pencil for periods of time greater than 1 minute.  When useful  Letter writing was most useful when expressing feelings or sharing information with people who live out of easy walking distance from you. The adve…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lettingyourfingersdothewalking?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lettingyourfingersdothewalking</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lettingyourfingersdothewalking?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Directory Assistance  Went Obsolete  When the interweb appeared  Made Obsolete By  Googling, Yelping, etc.  Knowledge Assumed  Looking things up alphabetically, reading small type  When useful  Trying to find a plumber at 3am 

Time was, a thick wad of paper told you what was in your town...</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/leveldesignfor2dgameslikedoomandduke?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:leveldesignfor2dgameslikedoomandduke</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/leveldesignfor2dgameslikedoomandduke?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Gaming  Went Obsolete  1997  Made Obsolete By  Incredibly complex levels in newer names  Knowledge Assumed  Playing the game  When useful  when the levels became boring 

Doom had a format for levels, called WAD. There were editors for wad files in which you could draw walls, place monsters, items, and spawn points for both single player and multiplayer games.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/libraryhand?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:libraryhand</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/libraryhand?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Information Science  Went Obsolete  Around the time typewriters became common  Made Obsolete By  Ultimately by Online Catalogs  Knowledge Assumed  Dexterity, ability to form characters with an ink stylus  When useful  Up until the middle of the last century 

For more information: &lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_hand&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lickingpostagestamps?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lickingpostagestamps</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lickingpostagestamps?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Daily Life in America  Went Obsolete  2000  Made Obsolete By  Peel-off postage stamps  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  When sealing an envelope 

United States Postage Stamps used to be printed on a sheet of paper with a substance called “gum” on the back and perforations between the stamps. One would tear off a stamp along the perforation, then lick the gum on the back with one's own tongue. This would make the gum temporarily sticky and would bond the stamp tightly to the envelope…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lightingacarbideminerslamp?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lightingacarbideminerslamp</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lightingacarbideminerslamp?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Miner's and Caver's  Went Obsolete  mostly obsolete as of 2006  Made Obsolete By  Cheap, Lightweight electric headlamps.  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to keep ones spent carbide from blowing up in your backpack.  When useful  Some cavers still use carbide. This is more prevalent in Europe, and in expedition length cave trips. (multi day) 

A carbide lamp basically consists of two chambers. One that holds calcium carbide and another that contains water. The water area is above the calcium ca…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lightingakerosenelamp?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lightingakerosenelamp</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lightingakerosenelamp?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Illumination  Went Obsolete  Deterioration since 1950s  Made Obsolete By  Electricity  Knowledge Assumed  Basic physics and patience  When useful  Prior to electricity being widspread in the home; and, more recently, whilst outdoors 

Lighting a non-pressurized kerosene lamp is as simple as touching a match or other source of fire to the wick.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lilo?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lilo</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lilo?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Linux All Variants  Went Obsolete  between 2000 and 2002 (Still found in rare cases)  Made Obsolete By  Grub (GRand? Unified Boot loader)  Knowledge Assumed  How to setup and access partitions from within the 1024Mb limit in order to boot an OS installed on said partition  When useful  Some older Linux OSs? may still use Lilo. Slackware has been known to offer it as an option. 

- LILO (LInux? LOader?) is a boot loader (a small program that manages a dual boot) for use with the Linux oper…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lininguppaperonadotmatrixorlineprinter?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lininguppaperonadotmatrixorlineprinter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lininguppaperonadotmatrixorlineprinter?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Business Computing  Went Obsolete  Mid 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Low cost laser and ink jet printing  Knowledge Assumed  Counting, basic mechanical knowledge  When useful  When preparing to feed any new paper into a printer 

Dot-matrix printers are still used to print carbon-copy documents, which are still used frequently. This is not yet obsolete.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lispinautocad?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lispinautocad</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lispinautocad?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>WHAT?? THIS IS NOT OBSOLETE, I SEE JOBS BEING ADVERTISED FOR THIS SORT OF WORK</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/living?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:living</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/living?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Life  Went Obsolete  2000s  Made Obsolete By  Industrialisation, globalisation, corporatisation, commoditisation, ...  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to appreciate the simple things in life.  When useful  Always</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/livinglifewithoutcellphones?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:livinglifewithoutcellphones</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/livinglifewithoutcellphones?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Living  Went Obsolete  1990s  Made Obsolete By  The popularization of cell phones  Knowledge Assumed  Social skills, people skills, common sense  When useful  If your phone breaks or the battery dies, or if you want to rely on technology less 

This is a broad topic, but here are a few tips should you decide to toss your cell phone for a few days:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loaddsdx?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:loaddsdx</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loaddsdx?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  PC Intel Programming  Went Obsolete  Around 1995  Made Obsolete By  Windows 95  Knowledge Assumed  You needed to know about memory models  When useful  Never? 

When Windows 3.0 came out it still used a 16 bit memory model The addressing of memory locations was a funny two part address. The first part as a reference to block, and the second was a reference to the address within the block. Because of this funny addressing you had to understand the compact, small, large, medium, and huge me…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingamusket?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:loadingamusket</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingamusket?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Firearms  Went Obsolete  The Crimean War (1853-1856)  Made Obsolete By  The Rifle  Knowledge Assumed  Knowldge of powder, primers and ammunition  When useful  War reenactment 

Musket (Wikipedia)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingareeltoreeltapedrive?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:loadingareeltoreeltapedrive</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingareeltoreeltapedrive?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home Audio  Went Obsolete  Home: by the early 1980s cassettes had displaced open reel Studio: Digital equipment relegated open-reel decks to nostalgia use by the late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Home: Cassette decks that credibly competed with large and fast-moving tape reels. Studio: By digital cartridge equipment like DAT that came out in the late 1980s and eventually became cheaper than operating analogue decks and buying expensive tape. Computer editing was the death knell  Knowledge Ass…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingdatafromacassettetape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:loadingdatafromacassettetape</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingdatafromacassettetape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  1990s  Made Obsolete By  Floppy Disk technology  Knowledge Assumed  Audio tones; the vagaries of rotary volume/tone controls  When useful  Retro/Lo-Fi DJing? 

Having connected your gran's (ideally mono) 'portable' cassette recorder - the size of a hardback dictionary - to your, eg, ZX Spectrum via paired mono jack plugs (one for mic, one for ear), you had to adjust the volume level and the tone (lo to hi) in order to find an acceptable pair of levels that the cl…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingfilmintoa35mmcamera?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:loadingfilmintoa35mmcamera</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingfilmintoa35mmcamera?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Photography  Went Obsolete  Circa 2005  Made Obsolete By  Digital SLR Cameras  Knowledge Assumed  Inner workings of cameras, how not to expose film to daylight  When useful  35 mm cameras still exist, but most consumers have moved on to digital cameras. 

Using standard 35 mm film rolls for cameras is a peculiar skill requiring patience, care, knowledge, and faith. Patience and care to pull the film out of the roll *just enough* to engage on the sprockets (but not to ruin the film), knowl…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingfilmintoa60mmcamera?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:loadingfilmintoa60mmcamera</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/loadingfilmintoa60mmcamera?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Photography  Went Obsolete  1950s?  Made Obsolete By  35mm cameras  Knowledge Assumed  Knowledge of operating a usually dual-eyed large box photocamera  When useful  There are still quite a few hobbyists using 60mm film 

For pictures, see: &lt;http://www.camerapedia.org/wiki/Yashica_Mat-124G&gt;(approve sites) Prying out bottom-roll of the film and mounting that in the top of the compartment. Then getting the new roll of film, putting that in the bottom of the camera. You'd have to manually in…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/long-distancephonecalling?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:long-distancephonecalling</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/long-distancephonecalling?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Telecommunications  Went Obsolete  Starting after the de-regulation of the U.S. Telephone Monopolies  Made Obsolete By  The Internet, and pervasive, ubiquitous fiber-optic telecommunication infrastructure  Knowledge Assumed  Long-Distance rates  When useful  Any time you needed to place a phone call outside your local calling area 

Before the de-regulation of the U.S. Telephone system, and arguably for some time afterward, Telecommunications bandwidth across the United States was expensi…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/longbow-training?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:longbow-training</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/longbow-training?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  All english citizens  Went Obsolete  It is still required by law, but not enforced since gunpowder became in common use  Made Obsolete By  Gunpowder  Knowledge Assumed  Hard training  When useful  “In England, all men over the age of 14 must carry out two hours of longbow practice a day.” It is still law today. Source: &lt;http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/law/article2251280.ece&gt;(approve sites) 

This skill is still exercised by longbow archers, most of whom belong to an archery…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/longdivision?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:longdivision</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/longdivision?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Mathematics  Went Obsolete  c. late 1960s  Made Obsolete By  Proliferation of electronic calculators  Knowledge Assumed  Division, handwriting  When useful  When a calculator is not available 

A multi-step procedure by which one divides one number (dividend) by another (divisor) in order to determine the resulting number of equal groups.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lookforajobintheclassifieds?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lookforajobintheclassifieds</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lookforajobintheclassifieds?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Employment  Went Obsolete  Early 21st century  Made Obsolete By  Online search engines  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to read, use of a telephone  When useful  Lack of computer access, local jobs that may not list online 

Newspapers have specific classified sections. This section is subdivided by job categories. Find the type of job, then scan for specific companies. Call the companies for further information.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lookingupabusinessontheyellowpages?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lookingupabusinessontheyellowpages</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lookingupabusinessontheyellowpages?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Life  Went Obsolete  1994, but some didn't realize that until around 2002  Made Obsolete By  Al Gore / The internets  Knowledge Assumed  How to use a web browser and Altavista (later Google)  When useful  When internet is down 

Using a physical book which lists companies according to branch in a certain area to find the business you are looking for.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lookingupcreditcardnumbersinthedelinquentnumbersbook_3faction_edit?rev=1256170219&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-10-21T17:10:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lookingupcreditcardnumbersinthedelinquentnumbersbook_3faction_edit</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lookingupcreditcardnumbersinthedelinquentnumbersbook_3faction_edit?rev=1256170219&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Retail Point of Sales Technology  Went Obsolete  Early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Phone based credit card authorization devices  Knowledge Assumed  Reading  When useful  Truly Obsolete 
In the days before online, instant verification of Credit Card purchases, retail clerks were required to look up every card they took in the canceled card book.  It was about 5×8” and printed on onionskin paper.  The book came in the mail weekly and there were separate books for MasterCard, formerly Master C…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lowformataharddrive?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lowformataharddrive</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lowformataharddrive?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  General Computer Use  Went Obsolete  late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Smart sector-remapping and servo tracks. SpinRite?  Knowledge Assumed  Minimal  When useful  When using a very old computer / repairing MFM, RLL or ESDI hard drives 

run the DEBUG.COM tool that came with DOS. At the DEBUG prompt (:) enter the command g=c800:5</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lye-makingfromash?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:lye-makingfromash</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/lye-makingfromash?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Housekeeping  Went Obsolete  18-1900s  Made Obsolete By  Commercial Lye and Soap  Knowledge Assumed  Kitchen Alchemy  When useful  If you're stuck out in the bush or doing a historical demo 

Lye used to be made by putting a pile of wood ash in a strainer and pouring water over it so it would slowly leach out lye, which you would boil down into a deep red caustic liquid. This could be used as a cleaning solution or to make soap. I've tried it a few times, and of course didn't get as good …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingachainofpop-tops?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingachainofpop-tops</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingachainofpop-tops?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Jewelry making  Went Obsolete  late 1970s  Made Obsolete By  Beverage can redesign to non-removable tops  Knowledge Assumed  When useful  When pop tops from cans using the old design are availalble 

Prior to the late 1970s, in the U.S., soda and beer cans were opened by pulling a ring attached to a teardrop shaped flat piece of metal. The teardrop covered the hole from which the beverage was poured. The ring and teardrop-shaped piece of metal was often called a “pop top” or “pull top” an…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingahomemoviewithacinecamera?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingahomemoviewithacinecamera</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingahomemoviewithacinecamera?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home entertainment  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  Camcorders, Digital camcorders and non linear editing  Knowledge Assumed  Operating a camera, splicing and editing film, loading a projector  When useful  Making home movies, recording memories 

The basic idea of making home movies is the same now as it was back then, but the equipment used has changed. I remember my father recording birthdays and parties with his Super 8 cine camera, which had a huge bright light on the front o…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingamixedtape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingamixedtape</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingamixedtape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Music, Romance  Went Obsolete  The late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Recordable CDs?, Music download sites, lack of creativity  Knowledge Assumed  working knowledge of your cassette deck/ your target audience  When useful  when trying to woo that certain “someone” 

A mixtape is a compilation of songs recorded in a specific order, traditionally onto a compact audio cassette.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makinganailartpicture?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makinganailartpicture</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makinganailartpicture?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home decor  Went Obsolete  early 1980s  Made Obsolete By  nothing, just went out of fashion  Knowledge Assumed  Hammering a nail, threading a needle  When useful  For making your own artwork to hang on the wall 

Nail art pictures were sold in kits, additionally patterns were printed in magazines. You started with a piece of wood, painted black or covered in black material. Nails were hammered into the wood, forming the outline of the artwork. Then coloured string was tied to one nail, fe…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makinganoperatorassistedphonecall?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makinganoperatorassistedphonecall</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makinganoperatorassistedphonecall?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Communications  Went Obsolete  1980s in most areas of the USA  Made Obsolete By  Electronic Switching  Knowledge Assumed  Verbal communications and location and number of the person you wished to call  When useful  When most or all telephone calls had to be placed by an operator 

Before the widespread adoption of electromechanical and later electronic switching of telephone calls, all calls were completed by an operator in your local central office (CO) who would connect your call to an …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingchain-mailandamory?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingchain-mailandamory</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingchain-mailandamory?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Metalworking, blacksmithing  Went Obsolete  With the widespread use of guns  Made Obsolete By  Gunpowder, and the usage of it  Knowledge Assumed  Metal working and lots of patience  When useful  Making outfits for history buffs and re-enactors. 

Making chain-mail involves turning metal into wires and then those wires into almost closed rings. With a good deal of patience, one could fit enough of these rings together, crimping them shut as they go along, to turn the rings into something a…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingchangeinshillingsandpence?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingchangeinshillingsandpence</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingchangeinshillingsandpence?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Money (UK)  Went Obsolete  15th February 1971  Made Obsolete By  Decimalisation  Knowledge Assumed  The 12 and 20 times table  When useful  Visiting one of the old “working museums” which use old coinage as a novelty, tracking down discrepancies in your grandfather's accounts, or possibly an accident with a time machine 

Prior to the introduction of decimalised currency in 1971, the UK used a system of pounds, shillings and pence. There were 12 pence in a shilling, and 20 shillings in a …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingcrankcalls?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingcrankcalls</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingcrankcalls?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Humor  Went Obsolete  7th July 1984  Made Obsolete By  Caller ID  Knowledge Assumed  Location of mom and dad, Skill at disguising voice  When useful  When you just need to laugh at a grown up and make them feel inferior and paranoid 

Also known as prank calls or hoax calls, crank calls popularity peaked in the late 1970s. Originally pioneered by Jerry Lewis in the 1960s and revived on screen by Bart Simpson in the 1990s, many a pre-teen boy has sought out Prince Albert in a Can from the …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingelectronictubes?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingelectronictubes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingelectronictubes?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Electronic  Went Obsolete  1975  Made Obsolete By  Semiconductors  Knowledge Assumed  Spot welding, glass working, electronics  When useful  After civilization-destroying phenomenon; making semiconductors require major infrastructure, just to purify silicon for example, audiophile applications, guitar amplifiers, high-power transmitters 

Electron tubes were phased out of the last American televisions in 1975, excluding the GE portacolo; they lingered in high-voltage circuits. Most Hi-FI …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingice-creamwithahand-crankfreezer?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingice-creamwithahand-crankfreezer</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingice-creamwithahand-crankfreezer?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Food  Went Obsolete  Mid-20th Century  Made Obsolete By  Soda shops, pre-packaged ice cream in stores  Knowledge Assumed  Some cooking skills, patience  When useful  All the time, since homemade ice cream rules 

There are two kinds of hand-crank freezers. One is relatively easy to use and has a sealed area with a liquid designed to remain very cold, and all you have to do is put it in the freezer overnight. The more complex kind is a device consisting of an outer bucket which is filled w…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingink?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingink</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingink?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Is ink now made by magic?</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingsillywebpages?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingsillywebpages</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingsillywebpages?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Marketing  Went Obsolete  When the average intelligence of the human race exceeded 0  Made Obsolete By  Readers who could figure out that labelling something 'obsolete' does not make it obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to read and understand a simple declarative English sentence  When useful  Judging the value of pages designed to get lots of hits 

In the early 21st century many people created silly web pages designed to do nothing but attract hits. These pages frequently had a h…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingwebpages?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:makingwebpages</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/makingwebpages?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Internet  Went Obsolete  2001  Made Obsolete By  Gopher  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to type angle brackets and javascript  When useful  This was once useful, before the world-wide-web fad ran out of steam</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/manageamvsmainframe?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:manageamvsmainframe</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/manageamvsmainframe?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/manners?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:manners</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/manners?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>This is not obsolete and is still used daily in schools, homes and even in the military there is a strict set of manners and signs of respect.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/manuallyloadinginkonafountainpenfromanbottle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:manuallyloadinginkonafountainpenfromanbottle</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/manuallyloadinginkonafountainpenfromanbottle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Not obsolete -- still used by many fountain pen users in preference to cartridges.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/manuallypatchingan80columntabcard_3faction_edit?rev=1273357493&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-05-08T15:24:53-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:manuallypatchingan80columntabcard_3faction_edit</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/manuallypatchingan80columntabcard_3faction_edit?rev=1273357493&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Mainframe Computer Programming  Went Obsolete  Mid-1970's  Made Obsolete By  Abandonment of punch cards as I/O  Knowledge Assumed  Punch codes for individual characters  When useful  NOT! 

80-column tab cards (“IBM Cards”) were the primary method of entering data into a computer from the late Fifties, when they were introduced as a major advance over manual entry using switches on the front of the computer (!), until the mid-Seventies, when they went out of use as quickly as they'd come …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mapreading?rev=1233780657&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-02-04T12:50:57-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:mapreading</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mapreading?rev=1233780657&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Navigating  Went Obsolete  Since handheld GPS  Made Obsolete By  Affordable handhelds and accurate GPS  Knowledge Assumed  Reading, compass, basic intelligence  When useful  When you showed your son not to get lost in the wilderness 

GPS kiddies now can even get lost in cities...but since they have their GPS soon integrated in their mobile phones that problem becomes obsolete as well. You no longer need to combine a compass with a map and use your basic intelligence to work out where you…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/memorizingmultiplicationtables?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:memorizingmultiplicationtables</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/memorizingmultiplicationtables?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Mathematics  Went Obsolete  Varies  Made Obsolete By  Cheap electronic calculators  Knowledge Assumed  none 

Understanding the world we live in is now obsolete? Being able to do basic math in your head makes learning most of the sciences easier or in some cases even possable. Also, you would look kinda silly pulling out a calculator to figure out how many quarters you need to give the cashier 75 cents</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/memorymanagement?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:memorymanagement</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/memorymanagement?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Yeah, kernel programming, embedded applications and performance critical server apps are all obsolete. Genius

Let's also not forget that someone has to implement that garbage collector for Java or C# or whatever it is this week.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/microsoftoffice?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:microsoftoffice</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/microsoftoffice?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Information Worker  Went Obsolete  Never  Made Obsolete By  There's some competition from on-line solutions and OSS alternatives, but most companies are standardized on Microsoft Office  Knowledge Assumed  A fondness for Clippy  When useful  When writing papers for school or working for most companies that require memos, presentations, spreadsheets, and other basic office documents 

Even Sun and Google wouldn't try and claim the program is obsolete. It's the current market leader.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mimeographorgestetnermachine-operatingone?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:mimeographorgestetnermachine-operatingone</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mimeographorgestetnermachine-operatingone?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  printing  Went Obsolete  Late 1970s  Made Obsolete By  photocopying  Knowledge Assumed  Some mechanical skill  When useful  Only if you don't have a photocopier 

&lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimeograph&gt;

Most schools had one of these until the 1970s. They were hand or motor-cranked printers which used a cloth drum and a wax stencil. You made your image either with a typewriter, or using a stylus. They were lots of fun to clean.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mimeographorgestetnermachineoperating?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:mimeographorgestetnermachineoperating</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mimeographorgestetnermachineoperating?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Printing  Went Obsolete  Late 1970s  Made Obsolete By  Photocopying  Knowledge Assumed  Some mechanical skill  When useful  When you don't have a photocopier 

&lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimeograph&gt;

Most schools had one of these until the late 1970s. They were hand or motor-cranked printers which used a cloth drum and wax paper stencils. You made your image with a typewriter or using a stylus.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/minicomputerprogramming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:minicomputerprogramming</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/minicomputerprogramming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer programming  Went Obsolete  Early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  The advent of the microcomputer and inexpensive local area networks  Knowledge Assumed  Proprietary programming environments and operating systems of various minicomputer companies, such as DEC, Wang, Prime, Data General, etc.  When useful  1960s through 1990s 

Originally, all computers were mainframes (generally based on punch cards). Only large companies could afford the expense and staff needed to operate one. Smaller…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/modemtomodemcomputergaming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:modemtomodemcomputergaming</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/modemtomodemcomputergaming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Gaming  Went Obsolete  Late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Internet gaming via TCP/IP  Knowledge Assumed  Using a phone, using a modem  When useful  After your parents had gone to bed 

Outside of a LAN, in the 1990s, many computer games could only be played mulitplayer by the annoying process of setting your modem to “listen” for an incoming phone ring, then having a friend call into the game with his modem.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/modifytermcapfiles?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:modifytermcapfiles</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/modifytermcapfiles?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  General adaption of PCs? as terminals  Knowledge Assumed  Translation of terminal commands and patience  When useful  For special formatting 

Each terminal vendor would create a special and unique command set that was built into the terminal. Special commands, or sequences of characters, were required to produce bold, dim or otherwise highlighted characters. At the time, most terminals were monochrome with set character size, so the avail…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/morse-codingmessages?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:morse-codingmessages</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/morse-codingmessages?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Telecommunication  Went Obsolete  1999, when it was replaced by the Global Maritime Distress Safety System.  Made Obsolete By  Modern technology that allowed transmission of data without error, and with much lower operator skill.  Knowledge Assumed  Fluency with the code, listening to the signals, and the feel for it.  When useful  Used extensively for emergency communications over amateur radio (ham radio). 

Will always be used where simple, reliable, low-power radio communications are …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mountingacomputertapebyhand_3faction_edit?rev=1246895796&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-07-06T08:56:36-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:mountingacomputertapebyhand_3faction_edit</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mountingacomputertapebyhand_3faction_edit?rev=1246895796&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  1985  Made Obsolete By  Inexpensive large-capacity disk drives  Knowledge Assumed  How to operate a computer  When useful  For an actor in a historical movie 

Older tape drives:  Open the window of the tape drive.  Check the ring on the back of the tape.  If you will be writing on the tape there must be a plastic ring in place.  If you are only reading the tape, take the ring out for safety.  Hold the tape so you are looking at the side with the label.  Unlock t…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/multics?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:multics</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/multics?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  October 31, 2000  Made Obsolete By  UNIX  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/multiplicationusingasliderule?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:multiplicationusingasliderule</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/multiplicationusingasliderule?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Any Math, Science, or Engineering discipline  Went Obsolete  Early 1970s  Made Obsolete By  The affordable pocket calculator  Knowledge Assumed  About 15 minutes of training  When useful  Since calculators now run on solar power, maybe never 

I personally remember this transition. In 1972 in 10th grade, all my Chemistry homework was done with a slide rule. When I went to college in 1974, my “big” graduation present was an HP scientific calculator. FWIW, that calculator has long since die…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mummification?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:mummification</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/mummification?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Undertaking and Funeral Preparations  Went Obsolete  Ca. 50 BC  Made Obsolete By  Embalming chemicals  Knowledge Assumed  Chemistry  When useful  Eccentric rich dead people 

Mummification was the process of preserving corpses through drying and tanning processes. The Egyptians made it an art form, removing most internal organs and wrapping the deceased in linen, adding an increasing amount of charms and decorations the more wealthy and important the subject was in life.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/navigatebythestars?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:navigatebythestars</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/navigatebythestars?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/navigateusingaloran?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:navigateusingaloran</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/navigateusingaloran?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>The “skill” needed to navigate with an electronic position-determining device is the same whether that device is a LORAN, an INS or a GPS. It's not obsolete, and isn't going to be anytime soon. For that reason, this is a bogus entry.

For the general public, that comment is reasonably correct. However pilots are expected to know a lot more about their equipment. For my old panel-mounted LORAN I had to know its accuracy limits across varying conditions, how and when it could temporarily display b…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/navigateusingasextant?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:navigateusingasextant</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/navigateusingasextant?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Navigation of a ship or airplane  Went Obsolete  Never  Made Obsolete By  LORAN navigation system, then GPS  Knowledge Assumed  For navigating with the sun: simple trigonometry. For navigating with stars: substantial training and practice  When useful  When your GPS breaks, when you're adrift in a lifeboat or all the time by the Royal Navy (or any other Navy) 

A sextant is a small handheld device, requiring no electrical power, that measures the angle between the sun (or other celestial …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/navigatingusingacompass?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:navigatingusingacompass</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/navigatingusingacompass?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Navigation/Survival  Went Obsolete  Never  Made Obsolete By  GPS  Knowledge Assumed  Where you are, reading a map legend  When useful  When the GPS is broken or all the time by the British Royal Navy (or any other Navy) 

While this skill isn't totally obsolete, the rapid increase in the usage of GPS units has meant that most people can get by without knowing how to use a compass these days.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/neat3levels1and2?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:neat3levels1and2</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/neat3levels1and2?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Programming on NCR equipment  Went Obsolete  late 1980s  Made Obsolete By  PCs?  Knowledge Assumed  NEAT 3 assembly language programming  When useful  on antique NCR computer equipment 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/nestedtablewebdesign?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:nestedtablewebdesign</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/nestedtablewebdesign?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>It is still widely used. Skill is not dead yet. css didn't made tables obsolete.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/netware?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:netware</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/netware?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer science, IT  Went Obsolete  Early 2000s  Made Obsolete By  Competition from Microsoft's server products  Knowledge Assumed  Novell certification, computer science degree  When useful  1980s, 1990s  Replaced By  SUSE Linux 

Novell NetWare? was a popular networked operating system developed by Novell, and was extremely popular in the late 1980s and 1990s. It's massive popularity was due to the lack of networked operating systems on the market (most Windows operating systems back t…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/niezen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:niezen</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/niezen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/numberingyourpunchcardswithapencilincaseyoudropyourprogram?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:numberingyourpunchcardswithapencilincaseyoudropyourprogram</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/numberingyourpunchcardswithapencilincaseyoudropyourprogram?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  Seventies  Made Obsolete By  Magnetic tapes and floppy drives  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  Wherever loose cards or papers have to be kept in order. 

One could also draw one or several diagonal lines across the top of the deck of punched cards, which showed at a glance if the deck had been randomized, and let you put it back in order; quicker than numbering one by one..</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/obsoleteskillsidentificationof?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:obsoleteskillsidentificationof</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/obsoleteskillsidentificationof?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Following instructions  Went Obsolete  Sometime around the “No Child Left Behind” policy  Made Obsolete By  nothing  Knowledge Assumed  Comprehension of the English Language,  When useful  Always 

There are many items on this list that are not really skills. A skill is defined as ability to use knowledge to perform a task.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/on_my_dime?rev=1267921411&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-03-06T16:23:31-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:on_my_dime</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/on_my_dime?rev=1267921411&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  payphones  Went Obsolete  1990s  Made Obsolete By  rising phone costs and free emergency calls from payphones  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  common phrase, idiom 

Long long ago, phone calls cost a dime for the first few minutes, so phrases referring to the cost of a phone call tended to refer to a dime. Jim Croche's song “Operator” mentions “and you can keep the dime” meaning he doesn't want the operator to refund the cost of the call (this wa…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openandadministrateablog?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:openandadministrateablog</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openandadministrateablog?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Bitching  Went Obsolete  Before it came out  Made Obsolete By  Diaries  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  Never 

Blogs are garbage. They are basically a place for someone too lazy or stupid to create an actual website. They are used by 14 year old girls who think other people want to hear about their boring lives rather than write it in a diary.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openingacanofbeerorsodawitha?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:openingacanofbeerorsodawitha</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openingacanofbeerorsodawitha?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Daily living; beverage consumption  Went Obsolete  In the early sixties  Made Obsolete By  “Pop-top” cans  Knowledge Assumed  two-handed fine motor skill  When useful  When a small triangular opening is needed in the top of an ordinary can, or when the pull ring is missing from a pop-top 

Around the end of World War Two, popular bottled beverages were packaged in single-use, single-serving steel cans so they could be shipped long distances without breakage. The popularity of this packagi…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openingacanofbeerorsodawithachurchkey?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:openingacanofbeerorsodawithachurchkey</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openingacanofbeerorsodawithachurchkey?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Daily living; beverage consumption  Went Obsolete  In the early sixties  Made Obsolete By  “Pop-top” cans  Knowledge Assumed  two-handed fine motor skill  When useful  When a small triangular opening is needed in the top of an ordinary can, or when the pull ring is missing from a pop-top 

Around the end of World War Two, popular bottled beverages were packaged in single-use, single-serving steel cans so they could be shipped long distances without breakage. The popularity of this packagi…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openingawinebottle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:openingawinebottle</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openingawinebottle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Opening Wine Bottles  Went Obsolete  3 years ago  Made Obsolete By  Wine bottles have screw top lids. 

If all you see are screw caps on wine, I have to question where you're buying your wine.

Far from obsolete.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openingpulltabaluminumcans?rev=1252514646&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-09-09T09:44:06-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:openingpulltabaluminumcans</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openingpulltabaluminumcans?rev=1252514646&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Food and Drink  Went Obsolete  early 1980s  Made Obsolete By  stay tabs  Knowledge Assumed  The finesse to remove the tab from the can without spilling contents, and the intelligence not to swallow the tab one has dropped into the can.  When useful  visiting parts of China and the Middle East 


A broad history of beverage cans may be perused on this Wikipedia entry.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openvmsadministration?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:openvmsadministration</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/openvmsadministration?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Network and Server (well, VAX at least) administration  Went Obsolete  Mid to late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Linux and (ugh) Windows servers  Knowledge Assumed  Older than dirt, not geeky enough to administer Unix  When useful  Ummm..... 

The VAX was released on October 25, 1977 at the Digital Equipment Corporation's Annual Meeting of Shareholders. It was the first commercially available 32 bit machine and was a major milestone in computer history.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinga35mmmovieprojectorandsettingthecarbons?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:operatinga35mmmovieprojectorandsettingthecarbons</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinga35mmmovieprojectorandsettingthecarbons?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Movie projectionist  Went Obsolete  Approximately 1980s  Made Obsolete By  video tape projectors  Knowledge Assumed  Threading the film, setting carbons, switching projectors between scenes.  When useful  Real movie theaters, as opposed to today's version 

Movie film used to come on big reels that ran 20 minutes each. The projection booth had 2 projectors, one was running and the other being unloaded and reloaded. The projectionist had to thread the film through the projector, fire the c…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatingadictaphone?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:operatingadictaphone</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatingadictaphone?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Communications technology  Went Obsolete  Hasn't  Made Obsolete By  Nothing  Knowledge Assumed  There were two different sets of skills required, here. First, the person dictating had to know how to start and stop the recording, as well as how to rewind and delete where necessary. The secretary typing up the dictation had to know how to operate the start, stop and rewind buttons with her foot or knee (depending on the model). She also had to have extremely good listening skills and to be …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinganagitatorwashingmachineandclothesringer?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:operatinganagitatorwashingmachineandclothesringer</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinganagitatorwashingmachineandclothesringer?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Domestic duties  Went Obsolete  1980s perhaps  Made Obsolete By  Internal spin cycle  Knowledge Assumed    When useful   

Using the old agitator washing machines required many skills. But the most important skill was in the feeding of wet clothes through the attached wringer. They had to be fed through the two rollers in a steady and careful fashion. Too many at once, and the wringer would pop its top. Casual care and your fingers might find themselves being drawn in (a nightmare thought…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinganhddvdplayer?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:operatinganhddvdplayer</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinganhddvdplayer?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home Electronics  Went Obsolete  February 2008  Made Obsolete By  Blu-Ray  Knowledge Assumed  Pushing buttons, ability to sit still, eyesight  When useful  When watching a movie 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinganibm026electrickeypunch?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:operatinganibm026electrickeypunch</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinganibm026electrickeypunch?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Data Processing (Information Technology)  Went Obsolete  1960s  Made Obsolete By  Computer Terminals  Knowledge Assumed  Typing  When useful  1949-196x 

Operators of IBM 026 keypunches(approve sites) were responsible for the conversion of information from paper or other transmission forms to machine-readable punched cards. The 026 was operated by a keyboard in the familiar typewriter QWERTY configuration (I never saw internationalized or Dvorak keyboards, though they may have existed). C…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinganoverheadprojector?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:operatinganoverheadprojector</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatinganoverheadprojector?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Business, Education  Went Obsolete  Still Used  Made Obsolete By  Powerpoint  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  As a Backup to Powerpoint, Some instructors still use them heavily 

This is widely used in American universities, with many professors believing transparencies are far superior to powerpoint. It is not at all an obsolete skill.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatingcbradio?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:operatingcbradio</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/operatingcbradio?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Communication  Went Obsolete  Early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Mobile phones, GPS systems  Knowledge Assumed  Equipment operation and communication protocols  When useful  Severe emergencies. Still used by the occasional trucker. 

Citizens Band (CB) radio is short-distance radio communication in the 27 MHz? band. It was originally mainly used by truck drivers to communicate road and traffic information. CB radio became a fad in the 1970s and 1980s with the accompanying jargon (“ten-four”, …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/optimizing640k-worthofmemory?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:optimizing640k-worthofmemory</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/optimizing640k-worthofmemory?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  Intel's 386 processor, and Windows 95 (mostly). Mac users felt similar pains until OS-X.  Made Obsolete By  The 286's protected mode, cheap ram  Knowledge Assumed  Editing system files, DOS extenders 

There are two sides to this, for the programmer and user. On the user's side, you have to be careful how much you demand of the one (1) application you're using. Don't load too large a picture, long a text, complex a level, or the program could foolishly run out of…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/paintingcavewalls?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:paintingcavewalls</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/paintingcavewalls?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Why is this even on here? any moron can use their hands to paint stick figures on a wall. My three year old does it all the time!</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/paperweight?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:paperweight</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/paperweight?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Keeping important papers in order, when they are out of filing cabinets and subjected to wind.  Went Obsolete  With the advent of closed (and sealed) office windows. Also made obsolete by the paperless office (I wish!).  Made Obsolete By  Central air conditioning  Knowledge Assumed  Putting a rock on paper is really simple, so there is virtually no skill needed.  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Putting a heavy item on top of papers, such as papers on a…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/paradox?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:paradox</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/paradox?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Database  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  MS Access  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/parkingaharddisk?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:parkingaharddisk</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/parkingaharddisk?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer engineering  Went Obsolete  When capacity of HDs? exceeded 20 meg  Made Obsolete By  Hard disks that parked the head automatically on power loss  Knowledge Assumed  Using park.exe under DOS or equivalent for other OS  When useful  Never 

In ye olde days, when the first harddisks became available for IBM PC', one needed to execute the park.exe command under DOS when planning to move a computer physically. This caused the hard disk to lower the reading/writing head(s) on an unused…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pascal-turbopascal?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pascal-turbopascal</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pascal-turbopascal?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Software Programming  Went Obsolete  Arrival of Delphi (programming), Mathlab (general engineering)  Made Obsolete By  Delphi succesorl  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to think logically  When useful  Hugely used in nearly all engineering classes in the early nineties 

The (classic) Pascal language was created by Niklaus Wirth, a member of the International Federation of Information Processing (IFIP) Working Group 2.1. The intention was to create a language that was easy to teach and learn, …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/patchingobjectdeck?rev=1235452066&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-02-23T21:07:46-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:patchingobjectdeck</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/patchingobjectdeck?rev=1235452066&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Programming  Went Obsolete  Early 80s?  Made Obsolete By  Fast assemblers for assembler language programs  Knowledge Assumed  Assembler language, machine language  When useful  Anytime you find a keypunch machine, a reader, and an object deck, and want to change the program, but don't have an assembler program 

Long ago, when the world was young, IBM 360 assembler language programmers knew where all the bits in the machine were. They wrote programs in assembler language, which h…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pausinganinnnewsservertoexpireoldarticlesfromthesystem?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pausinganinnnewsservertoexpireoldarticlesfromthesystem</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pausinganinnnewsservertoexpireoldarticlesfromthesystem?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Usenet News Server Administration  Went Obsolete  mid to late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  versions of INN that supported cyclical file stores, other server packages that supported this feature  Knowledge Assumed  Administration of an INN-based Usenet news server  When useful  When the servers news store got full and needed to be cleaned out 

Versions of INN up until around version 1.5 could not automatically expire old news articles from the system. Expiry required pausing INNd? so it would…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/payingforsomethingwithacheck?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:payingforsomethingwithacheck</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/payingforsomethingwithacheck?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Commerce  Went Obsolete  Not completely obsolete (see 'When useful')  Made Obsolete By  Debit cards  Knowledge Assumed  Spelling out numbers, Balancing A Checkbook  When useful  When buying from merchants that cannot accept plastic 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/payingforsomethingwithcash?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:payingforsomethingwithcash</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/payingforsomethingwithcash?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Commerce  Went Obsolete  Not completely obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Expansion of credit markets  Knowledge Assumed  Making sure you have it  When useful  If you can really afford something 

This was made obsolote in the late 1990s / early 2000s when banks starting giving money away to anyone with a pulse. This money was given away in the form of credit, which borrowers were required to pay back with interest over a predetermined period. Typically, individuals who purchase items with cash…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/payingwithcash?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:payingwithcash</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/payingwithcash?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

As long as there is an underground economy, people will be using cash! Also, both people and retailers don't want to use plastic to pay for things like hamburgers or dollar-store finds.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pcblayoutusingtapeandmylar?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pcblayoutusingtapeandmylar</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pcblayoutusingtapeandmylar?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Electronics design and manufacturing  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Computer Aided Design (CAD) tools  Knowledge Assumed  Relationship between PCB layout and EMI  When useful  Still useful for education, training, and hobbyists 

In the mid-1980s, I used to do PCB layout for a small electronics manufacturing company. I did the layout on a 2:1 scale. I started with a big sheet of mylar and laid out red and blue tape to represent the traces on each side of the board. Black st…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pcblayoutwithcoloredtapeandmylar?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pcblayoutwithcoloredtapeandmylar</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pcblayoutwithcoloredtapeandmylar?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Electronics design and manufacturing  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Computer Aided Design (CAD) and System on a Chip (SOC)  Knowledge Assumed  Relationship between PCB layout and EMI; effective ground design  When useful  Only useful today for hobbyists and students 

Back in the “old” days (i.e. early 1980s), I used to do 2-sided PCB layout design on a 2:1 scale with a sheet of mylar, red and blue tape, and black pads. Each color of tape represented traces on opposite side…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pdp-11assembler?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pdp-11assembler</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pdp-11assembler?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Programming  What field the skill applies to  Mid 1980s?  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Newer CPU architectures/RISC  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  PDP-11 Instruction Set, MACRO(optional)  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  Until we fully break away from x86 architecture  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

This fine but arcane skill involved programming a PDP-11 in machine instructions: Optimization and scheduling (as such) …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pdp-1assemblylanguageprogramming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pdp-1assemblylanguageprogramming</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pdp-1assemblylanguageprogramming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Programming  Went Obsolete  About 1965  Made Obsolete By  The PDP-8  Knowledge Assumed  Normal (for the time) assembly language programming skills  When useful  There may be a working DEC PDP-1 in a museum somewhere. If so, a person with this skill could write new software for it. 

The PDP-1 was an 18-bit computer with 4,096 addressible words, later extended to 16,384. It was a load/store instruction set, similar to the PDP-8. There were only about 55 PDP-1s made, in contrast to…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/peekandpokememory?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:peekandpokememory</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/peekandpokememory?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  1997?  Made Obsolete By  More memory, no need to do wonderful things  Knowledge Assumed  Intimate (excruciating) knowledge of the hard and software of your rigs  When useful  In memory constrained devices (phones, router?) 

Knowing memory locations that would do wonderful things on computers.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/peelingthedeveloperlayeroffapolaroid?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:peelingthedeveloperlayeroffapolaroid</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/peelingthedeveloperlayeroffapolaroid?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Photography  Went Obsolete  2001-2004  Made Obsolete By  Digital cameras  Knowledge Assumed  basic motor skills  When useful  no longer useful, except with the rare Polaroid camera still in use 

Although not a very comprehensive skill, peeling the protective film from a Polaroid instant camera photo was a skill that many developed, with their own flair in taking off the film and shaking the picture to let the ink develop better.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/peeringthroughakeyhole?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:peeringthroughakeyhole</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/peeringthroughakeyhole?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Being a child in older homes  Went Obsolete  Mid 20th Century  Made Obsolete By  Locks with Tumbler style locks  Knowledge Assumed  Curiosity  When useful  In older homes people do not expect that others could look through a keyhole 

With old style locks “ward style” the door could be locked or unlocked from outside or inside the room. The key activated the same mechanism from both sides so it had to plunge past the mechanism from both sides. This overlap of key position meant that there…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/penpals?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:penpals</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/penpals?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  People  Went Obsolete  1990s  Made Obsolete By  Cell phones and the Internet  Knowledge Assumed  Good writing ability  When useful  If you want to stay in touch with someone without easy access to the Internet or a phone 

There are (were?) a number of ways to meet pen pals. Maybe you met someone on a vacation and swapped addresses. Maybe you went to an agency that gave out pen pal addresses. Maybe a friend moved away.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/percolatingcoffee?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:percolatingcoffee</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/percolatingcoffee?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Coffee making  Went Obsolete  1972  Made Obsolete By  Mr. Coffee, the first Drip Coffee Maker marketed for home use  Knowledge Assumed  Percolating  When useful  When one desires a higher-quality superior brew 

Although the standard for several decades, percolating coffee fell out of favor when drip coffee makers hit the market in the early 1970s. This was a watershed moment in coffee brewing history, when corporate marketing encouraged consumers to give up their beloved percolators in f…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/performingadiagnosticperitoneallavageinatraumapatient?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:performingadiagnosticperitoneallavageinatraumapatient</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/performingadiagnosticperitoneallavageinatraumapatient?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Medicine  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  CT Scanning, Ultrasound  Knowledge Assumed  Basic Surgical Skills  When useful  When Presented with a Patient with either Abdominal Trauma or Suspected Internal Bleeding 

Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage is the act of making a small incision down the midline of the abdomen and into the peritoneal cavity (which surrounds the abdominal organs such as intestines, stomach, gallbladder, liver, pancreas, spleen), squirting some saline into the cavit…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/performingaquirkafleeg?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:performingaquirkafleeg</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/performingaquirkafleeg?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  The Fabulous furry freak brothers  Went Obsolete  1995  Made Obsolete By  Radiohead - Just  Knowledge Assumed  no knowledge, if you need to do it, you will learn how  When useful  Jest Set Willy 2</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/phonephreakingusingin-bandtonegenerators?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:phonephreakingusingin-bandtonegenerators</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/phonephreakingusingin-bandtonegenerators?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Communications  Went Obsolete  1980s to 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Out of band signaling for controlling phone switches  Knowledge Assumed  Being able to reliably produce the tones used to control phone switches  When useful  Before everyone had cell phones and the Internet was in wide popular use 

Early electronic switching and signaling systems in use on telephone networks starting in the 1950s and 1960s used specific tones to control various operations in a phone switch related to call …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/photographingthemoonusingfilm?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:photographingthemoonusingfilm</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/photographingthemoonusingfilm?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Space Exploration  Went Obsolete  1990s  Made Obsolete By  Digital Photography  Knowledge Assumed  Automated Chemical Processing of Exposed Film  When useful  1960s Satellite Exploration of Our Moon 

Some of the best photos of the moon, even up to 2008, were taken using film that was then developed automatically on board the satellite before it was scanned for TV transmission back to Earth, where the image was re-exposed to film for analysis.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/phrenology?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:phrenology</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/phrenology?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Delusion  Went Obsolete  The day it was created  Made Obsolete By  Facts  Knowledge Assumed  None whatsoever  When useful  To con gullible people 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pickdatabasedevelopment?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pickdatabasedevelopment</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pickdatabasedevelopment?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  Popularity of Unix operating system and relational databases  Knowledge Assumed  Pick database experience, BASIC programming  When useful  There are companies out there with legacy Pick systems performing vital tasks 

The Pick Operating System (often just called “Pick”) is a multi-user operating system originally designed for mainframes and minicomputers by Dick Pick and Don Nelson. Incidentally, it was originally called Generalized Info…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/picklebaseball?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:picklebaseball</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/picklebaseball?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/placingacoinonatonearmtopreventskipping?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:placingacoinonatonearmtopreventskipping</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/placingacoinonatonearmtopreventskipping?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Vinyl disk (record) media playing  Went Obsolete  About the time tone-arm balancing became incorporated in disk players.  Made Obsolete By  tonearm balancing gadget  Knowledge Assumed  A light touch and sensitive ear.  When useful  When using an old two-speed (33/45 rpm) record player with a one piece tone-arm. 

If the weight was too much the sound would come out dead and low frequency-ish. Plus the sound track in the vinyl would be “melted” out faster.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/plantingavictorygarden?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:plantingavictorygarden</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/plantingavictorygarden?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  home-based agriculture, gung ho morale boosterism  Went Obsolete  1945, soon after the war to end all wars, did not.  Made Obsolete By  no victory in sight, lack of hope for a peaceful world, Jolly Green Giant and his ilk, MREs?  Knowledge Assumed  vegetable planting and harvesting, frugality, survival instincts in the face of wartime rationing, 'vegetables are good for you', quaint notions of complicity with war efforts abroad  When useful  basic gardening sans naive optimism, creating o…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/plasteringbyhandwithlath?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:plasteringbyhandwithlath</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/plasteringbyhandwithlath?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Construction  Went Obsolete  Late 20th Century  Made Obsolete By  Invention of plaster-board  Knowledge Assumed  Carpentry, plastering skills  When useful  Historically-correct restoration of a building 

Plaster walls in older wood-framed houses were made by hand. First you would nail horizontal slats (lath) to the frame, then build the plaster wall using a coarser mix first, and then a finishing layer of finer plaster. While this skill may not be completely obsolete, it is not in common…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/playingamusicalinstrument?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:playingamusicalinstrument</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/playingamusicalinstrument?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

This will not become obsolete. Ever.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/playingarcadegames?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:playingarcadegames</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/playingarcadegames?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Entertainment  Went Obsolete  1983 or 1984  Made Obsolete By  Nintendo and other home video game consoles  Knowledge Assumed  Rules and tactics of the game  When useful  Useful when trying to develop motor coordination and strategic skills while wasting hours of time 

Arcade games involve a coin operated video game housed in a cabinet with a screen, some external controls, and some internal hardware. These games were most often played standing up, usually in a physical “game arcade”.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/playingmarbles?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:playingmarbles</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/playingmarbles?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Playing with your neighborhood friends  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  When mothers refused to patch worn out knees on your pants  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  videio games  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  Eye hand co-ordination  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world  When power goes out and there are no more batteries for …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/playingmumblety-peg?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:playingmumblety-peg</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/playingmumblety-peg?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Games, Outdoor Rec  Went Obsolete  mid-1990s? never?  Made Obsolete By  Nanny-state, overbearing mothers, saftey concerns  Knowledge Assumed  Knife-throwing, lack ok common sense  When useful  Bored, drunk, in the woods 

Playing Mumblety-peg is a game where two players stand feet together and take turns throwing knives or sticks at the ground near the others feet. Variations exist of this game, but the author is familiar with the ruleset where the knife must stick into the ground within …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/polaroidphotography?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:polaroidphotography</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/polaroidphotography?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Leisure photography  Went Obsolete  2008  Made Obsolete By  Digital cameras, discontinuation of Polaroid film  Knowledge Assumed  Loading film cartridge, basic picture taking  When useful  If a person still owns a Polaroid camera 

The unique aspect to Polaroids is the ability to have the picture developed within minutes of the picture being taken. Before digital cameras and high end printers, this was the only way to have instant pictures. All other aspects of Polaroid cameras are simila…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/poppingcorninapotwithoil?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:poppingcorninapotwithoil</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/poppingcorninapotwithoil?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Cooking, camping, minimalist living  Went Obsolete  In the 1990s with the advent of microwaveable popcorn packets.  Made Obsolete By  Microwave oven  Knowledge Assumed  Some feel for the relation of heat and steam is necessary  When useful  If you are hungry, camping or don't believe in microwave ovens 

Only properly hydrated corn can pop. Attempting to pop dehydrated corn is an exercise in futility. Modern microwave popcorn is sealed and perfectly hydrated from the factory. Popcorn stor…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pornnotfromtheinternet?rev=1259089418&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-11-24T11:03:38-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pornnotfromtheinternet</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pornnotfromtheinternet?rev=1259089418&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Consumerism  Went Obsolete  Sometime in the 1990s  Made Obsolete By  The internet of the late 1990s  Knowledge Assumed  Where to go &amp;amp; ability to open brown paper bags  When useful  When you have no girlfriend/girlfriend is otherwise out of action/MIA 

Acquisition of images of a naked person and/or personages.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pouringplatestorunadnasequencingreaction?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pouringplatestorunadnasequencingreaction</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pouringplatestorunadnasequencingreaction?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Biology  Went Obsolete  Sometime in the last 10 years  Made Obsolete By  Automated DNA sequencing machines  Knowledge Assumed  ?  When useful  When you don't have access to an automated DNA sequencer and you just have to have that sequence</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/praying?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:praying</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/praying?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Religion  Went Obsolete  20th Century  Made Obsolete By  Thinking about it for just a second  Knowledge Assumed  Preferably none - works best with suppression of other knowledge  When useful  Unexpected time travel to middle ages 

The ability to kneel for protracted periods speaking to an imaginary friend, often in a group setting, without being overwhelmed by the ridiculousness of your actions.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pressingcrthenlfonacomputerkeyboard?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pressingcrthenlfonacomputerkeyboard</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pressingcrthenlfonacomputerkeyboard?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

I added this entry. But now I dont think that it is areal skill!</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programmingananaloguecarradio?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:programmingananaloguecarradio</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programmingananaloguecarradio?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  ~1990  Made Obsolete By  Introduction of digital tuners  Knowledge Assumed  Tuning a radio. The difference between AM and FM  When useful  When using old cars whose radios were never programmed, or when moving such cars to a new city 

Old analogue car radios would have buttons when, when pressed, would select a pre-programmed channel. Unknown to many is that the buttons could also be pulled out, and then pushed back in. This would store the…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programmingindbaseorclipper?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:programmingindbaseorclipper</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programmingindbaseorclipper?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete 

(Clipper) Being purchased by Computer Associates (where all good software goes to die)

(Fox Base) Being purchased by Microsoft to use the Jet engine used for extremely fast indexing - eventually used in Early Mail programs - and to stop it being a competitor to SQL Server</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programminginjava?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:programminginjava</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programminginjava?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  On the day of it's invention  Made Obsolete By  Better languages  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  College homework assignments 

When Java was invented its security model and run anywhere platform where touted as the wave of the future. Too bad the time is now and these features don't quite work as advertised. Some claim that Microsft's “Embrace and Extend” of the Java language crippled Sun's Write Once, Read Many promise, since their implementation of Java…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programminginmachinelanguageinyourheadandthenloadingthecodebyflippingfrontpanelswitches?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:programminginmachinelanguageinyourheadandthenloadingthecodebyflippingfrontpanelswitches</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programminginmachinelanguageinyourheadandthenloadingthecodebyflippingfrontpanelswitches?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Programming  What field the skill applies to  When machines acquired 'soft” panels  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Learning to program in a language  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Machine Instruction Set  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  Visiting the Computer Museum  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Before compilers, before coffee, before the first protein was formed, machines had front panels with switches, lights, and t…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programminginmsvisualbasic?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:programminginmsvisualbasic</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/programminginmsvisualbasic?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Programming  Went Obsolete  When the markwet followed Microsoft PR pushing C# and VB.NET  Made Obsolete By  Visual basic 5/6  Knowledge Assumed  Programming skill from basic to advanced for API calls  When useful  When programming RAD (Rapid Application Developemnt) for client interested in results and not the language used. 

There are still approximately between 6 and 15 millions VB programmers in the world and due to its ease of use and public support independant of MS support, that la…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/proofreadingmarks?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:proofreadingmarks</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/proofreadingmarks?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Composition, Journalism  Went Obsolete  Mid-1990s, as laptops became universal working tools  Made Obsolete By  Integration of WYSIWYG editors into the document production cycle  Knowledge Assumed  Familiarity with print style  When useful  Fine-tuning the editing on a printed-out page 

A combination of standard operational (delete, insert space, punctuation changes) and typographical (font, set in capitals) commands that could be penciled in the margins and between lines of a printed-ou…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/proppinganairplanetostarttheengine?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:proppinganairplanetostarttheengine</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/proppinganairplanetostarttheengine?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Aviation  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Electric starters, compressed-air starters, “shotgun” type cartridge starters  Knowledge Assumed  How to turn over an engine using the propeller without losing fingers in the event of backfire or losing head when engine starts  When useful  Antique airplanes, model airplanes, small airplanes with four cylinders (or less) if you're stranded with a dead battery... 

Requires two people - one to …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pulsedialing?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:pulsedialing</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/pulsedialing?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Telecommunications/Phreaking  Went Obsolete  mid-1960s  Made Obsolete By  DTMF “Touch Tone” Dialing  Knowledge Assumed  Simple counting  When useful  In case of lost/broken dialing keys 

It's debatable whether this skill is actually obsolete. Pulse dialing is still usable in many areas of the world. It is a simple technique whereby the phone is “hung-up” and “picked-up” repeatedly in rapid succession.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/punchingadrumcardforakeypunchmachine?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:punchingadrumcardforakeypunchmachine</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/punchingadrumcardforakeypunchmachine?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Programming / Data Entry  Went Obsolete  Mid-80s  Made Obsolete By  The obsolescence of punch cards  Knowledge Assumed  How a keypunch works  When useful  Anywhere punch cards still roam in the wild 

Back when dinosaurs ruled the earth and you could buy gas for under a dollar, the normal way of communicating with a mainframe like an IBM 370 was by using punch cards. If you were entering programs or JCL, you usually just punched them freehand, but if you were entering a lot of da…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/puttinganeedleonavinylrecord?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:puttinganeedleonavinylrecord</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/puttinganeedleonavinylrecord?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Music  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s - early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Compact Discs, Digital recording  Knowledge Assumed  Lifting, lowering  When useful  When one yearns for the pure fidelity of vinyl, or when direct manipulation of the music is required 

Prior to the advent of magnetic tape recording devices (shortly after World War II), music was traditionally recorded directly onto wax discs. Artists performed live and on a single take - a mistake usually meant having to re-record a new …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/qbasic?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:qbasic</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/qbasic?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/questingfortreasure?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:questingfortreasure</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/questingfortreasure?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Fortune Hunting, Tomb Raiding, Adventuring  Went Obsolete  1940s  Made Obsolete By  All the treasure was found, the Nazis were defeated  Knowledge Assumed  Navigation, third-world connections, able to get out of impossible situations, outrunning boulders, Nazi-Punching.  When useful  Post-apocalyptic survival scenario 

Back in days of yore, if you had something valuable, you buried it. If you had something really valuable, you hid it in a dungeon, surrounded by traps, monsters, curses an…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/quillsharpening?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:quillsharpening</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/quillsharpening?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Writing--prose, poetry, music--genres of all sorts.  Went Obsolete  A long time ago.  Made Obsolete By  The advent of metallic nibs, other ink delivery systems.  Knowledge Assumed  How to write, and how to handle a knife.  When useful  Useful when documents needed to be legible. 

Quill sharpening was an important skill for authors who didn't want to leave horrible scratches and blots of ink on their work. It involved trimming the tubular part of a feather to a sharp point with a 'pen' kn…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/raisinganantenna?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:raisinganantenna</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/raisinganantenna?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/reading8trackpapertape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:reading8trackpapertape</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/reading8trackpapertape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  8 track paper tape as used ICL 1900 computers  Went Obsolete  Mid 70s  Made Obsolete By  Use of online teletypes and later terminals  Knowledge Assumed  Visually convert 8 holes/notholes into a 7 bit ch  When useful  When working at the Bletchley Pk Computer museum 

Programs were held on rolls of 8 tr paper tape. These could be from a few inches (a command to be input on Atlas - commonly stored on the side of the console hanging from a bit of sticky tape) through small rolls (eg the post…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readingadictionaryorencyclopedia?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:readingadictionaryorencyclopedia</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readingadictionaryorencyclopedia?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  General Knowledge  Went Obsolete  Early 21st century  Made Obsolete By  Online Dictionaries and Encyclopedias  Knowledge Assumed  Knowledge of key words  When useful  No access to the internet 

This skill is useful only when a word related to the topic of interest is known and correctly spelled. The user looks for a keyword, bearing in mind that all entries are in alphabetical order and may are cross-referenced. This process is repeated until the reader's questions are answered.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readingapapermap?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:readingapapermap</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readingapapermap?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Navigation  Went Obsolete  never  Made Obsolete By  nothing  Knowledge Assumed  Geographic basics.  When useful  Anywhere where you cannot fully rely on batteries, software and GPS signals or the cost is prohibitive (Military, as a backup in Emergency Vehicles), or when a GPS device is not readily available 

Using a paper map and possibly a compass to navigate streets or outdoor terrain. Noticeable points of reference are used to more or less exactly estimate or triangulate the current p…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readingavernierscale?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:readingavernierscale</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readingavernierscale?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  Not obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Reading a Vernier scale is still a useful skill when using a telescope with manual setting circles.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readinggothiclettersinnewspapersandenclop%E6dias?rev=&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <title>skills:readinggothiclettersinnewspapersandenclopdias</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readinggothiclettersinnewspapersandenclop%E6dias?rev=&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description></description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readinglogarithmtables?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:readinglogarithmtables</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readinglogarithmtables?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Mathematics  Went Obsolete  With the advent of computers and calculators  Made Obsolete By  Computers and calculators  Knowledge Assumed  How to find the right row and columnn on the table  When useful  When you have a log table and no computer or calculator 

Calculating a logarithm being something beyond most people's mental abilities, and they being required for so many types of calculations, tables were generated which allowed the reader to scan the rows and columns to find the square…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readingmoontablesortidetables?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:readingmoontablesortidetables</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/readingmoontablesortidetables?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Water sport practitioners (kitesurfing, windsurfing, 'regular' surfing) actually still read tide tables. Depending on your location, getting stranded with the tide going out can be very dangerous.

All sailors, from dinghys to VLCC's still use, and rely on tide tables.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/recentchanges?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:recentchanges</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/recentchanges?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>*  BBSAdministration . . . January 12, 2009, at 12:08 PM by ro?: wnSKDHGXymcsKtUHokQ
	*  CalculatingTHAC0 . . . January 12, 2009, at 11:53 AM by Bqzrxfnm?: jeARzoNtGggFbQ
	*  GappingThePointsInADistributorUsingAMatchbook . . . January 11, 2009, at 02:46 AM by jzxadxcuu?: bPnrrrKyGdfWSU
	*  CleaningFish . . . January 08, 2009, at 02:09 PM by 30chickens?:
	*  BuildingALogCabinAsYourPrimaryResidence . . . January 08, 2009, at 02:02 PM by 30chickens?:
	*  DriveAManualTransmissionStickShift . . . Jan…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/recordingfromlptocassette?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:recordingfromlptocassette</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/recordingfromlptocassette?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Audio  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Compact Discs  Knowledge Assumed  Turntable and Cassette deck operation  When useful  Unknown 

You have LPs? you don't want to play too often or the grooves will wear out. So you record them to cassettes. If you want to minimize the surface noise before the song, do this:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/recordingtelevisionwithavcr?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:recordingtelevisionwithavcr</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/recordingtelevisionwithavcr?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Media  Went Obsolete  Not yet  Made Obsolete By  DV-R, DVD recorders  Knowledge Assumed  VCR operation, possibly the time of a show to be recorded  When useful  High cost of new recording media 

Properly hook the coaxial cable or antenna into the VCR, the connect the VCR to the TV. Insert a VHS into the VCR, tune the TV to the desired channel and press record. If the clock is programmed, some VCRs? can record at a specified time.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/recordingwindowsmacros?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:recordingwindowsmacros</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/recordingwindowsmacros?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Windows  Went Obsolete  Win95 i think  Made Obsolete By  microsoft stopped including it  Knowledge Assumed  the ability to perform a task  When useful  copies of win 3.1 or 3.11 still out there 

Once upon a time, Windows included a macro recorder, which would record your key/mouse actions for later playback.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/redboxing?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:redboxing</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/redboxing?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Phreaking (Telephone System Hacking)  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Ultimately the lack of payphones. Out of band signaling. Use of cellphones and calling cards.  Knowledge Assumed  Recording and playback, or frequency synthesis  When useful  Used to simulate adding coins to payphone to fake payment. 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/refillingafountainpen?rev=1264542062&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-01-26T13:41:02-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:refillingafountainpen</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/refillingafountainpen?rev=1264542062&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Writing  Went Obsolete  Slowly, beginning in the mid to early 1950s. Still useful today (so not completely obsolete), as some people DO still use fountain pens!  Made Obsolete By  Biros (ballpoint pens)  Knowledge Assumed  You need to understand the particulars of the filling mechanism on your pen. There were many, including lever, button, rod, vacumatic, piston, touchdown, snorkel, eyedropper, bulb, and aerometric fillers to name a few.  When useful  Whenever your fountain pen needs more…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/reinkingatypewriterordotmatrixprinterribbon?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:reinkingatypewriterordotmatrixprinterribbon</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/reinkingatypewriterordotmatrixprinterribbon?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  Appoximately 1992  Made Obsolete By  When inkjet and laser printers became cheap  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  If still using a Dot Matrix printer or a Typewriter 

Please note that this technique will only work with a 9-pin dot matrix printer or a conventional typewriter. (ie. Hammer or Daisy wheel type) Do not try this with 24-pin dot matrix printers.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rememberingpasswords?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rememberingpasswords</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rememberingpasswords?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  ITC, Online Identiy  Went Obsolete  2007  Made Obsolete By  Online Password Managers &amp;amp; OpenID?  Knowledge Assumed  You can fill out a web form  When useful  When you have less than three passwords to remember 

Remembering passwords is a viable (secure) solution for:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rememberingpatchsettingsforyouranalogsynthesizer_3faction_edit?rev=1246896135&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-07-06T09:02:15-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rememberingpatchsettingsforyouranalogsynthesizer_3faction_edit</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rememberingpatchsettingsforyouranalogsynthesizer_3faction_edit?rev=1246896135&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Electronic Music  Went Obsolete  1995  Made Obsolete By  Digital and hybrid synthesizers  Knowledge Assumed  Basic knowledge of acoustics and signal processing  When useful  When you're lucky enough to find an old synth that still works 

Two ways to do it.  One way is to draw a block diagram.  The basic units are voltage-controlled oscillators, voltage-controlled filters, envelope generators, voltage-controlled amplifiers and the good old noise generator.  Connect the blocks with lines r…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rememberingtelephonenumbers?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rememberingtelephonenumbers</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rememberingtelephonenumbers?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Basic Lifeskills  Went Obsolete  2002  Made Obsolete By  cell phone  Knowledge Assumed  understanding of phone number structure  When useful  When cellphone dies, electronic records lost, or internet connected device not available 

The ability to effortlessly phones numbers from memory, potentially remembering many, many numbers was very handy prior to the advent of cellphone and other small electronic gadgets with memory and/or connection to the internet. If you had a bad memory, you wo…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/removingperforationsofffanfoldpapersoitlookslikenormaltypingpaper?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:removingperforationsofffanfoldpapersoitlookslikenormaltypingpaper</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/removingperforationsofffanfoldpapersoitlookslikenormaltypingpaper?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Typing  Went Obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Friction-feed printers (typically, inkjet and laser as opposed to dotmatrix and thermal-transfer).  Knowledge Assumed  The smallest smidgen of manual dexterity; extreme patience if enough pages were involved.  When useful  Any printing task using an old-enough printer 

Earlier printers would feed paper by using a spoked-wheel which aligned with holes on the left- and right-hand sides of a page. This was known as “tractor feed”, and is associated w…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rentingmovies?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rentingmovies</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rentingmovies?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home Entertainment  Went Obsolete  2003, around the time of the arrival of KaZaA?  Made Obsolete By  DeCSS?, P2P? networking and BitTorrent?-enabled websites  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to sort thru oddly categorized limited selection offered in local or chain movie shop for something worth watching. Knowledge of alphabetical order.  When useful  1980s and 1990s for VHS tapes, late 1990s for DVD. Today: Avoiding a slim chance of heavy civil fine in certain countries. 

People actually use…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/repairingan8-tracktapecartridge?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:repairingan8-tracktapecartridge</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/repairingan8-tracktapecartridge?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  Circa 1980  Made Obsolete By  The advent of the Audio Cassette  Knowledge Assumed  Repairing a magnetic recording tape. Minor mechanical skills  When useful  The tapes broke or were damaged often enough by the player that knowing how to fix one saved you the money to replace it 

Before the days of the cassette, there was another tape format: the “8 Track.” 8-track tapes were more expensive than a vinyl album and were the first portable form…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/repairingsmallappliances?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:repairingsmallappliances</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/repairingsmallappliances?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home repair, frugal living  Went Obsolete  Beginning in 1940s, greatly accelerated in electronic age  Made Obsolete By  Tamper-proof designs, microprocessors in simple items  Knowledge Assumed  Awareness that if something is broken, taking it apart can't hurt anything, and might help find and fix the problem; knowing when to unplug appliance; ability to ignore warnings printed on case (e.g. “no user servicible parts inside”)  When useful  Items from thrift stores, yard sales, etc. can oft…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/repairingvideocassettessotherentalplacedoesntfineyou?rev=1241450223&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-05-04T08:17:03-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:repairingvideocassettessotherentalplacedoesntfineyou</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/repairingvideocassettessotherentalplacedoesntfineyou?rev=1241450223&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Consumer Vengence  Went Obsolete  Shortly after the rise of Netflix and DVD rentals  Made Obsolete By  The Popularity of the DVD format  Knowledge Assumed  A basic understanding of the mechanics that make a VCR tape play.  When useful  Repairing broken video cassettes remains useful, however, the death of the VHS rental market has made the need to fake a repair so that you don't get fined by the rental place all but gone.

Tools: A cutting instrument, some tape, and a small phillips head …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/replacingthekeyboardmembraneinasinclairzxspectrum?rev=1277672623&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-06-27T14:03:43-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:replacingthekeyboardmembraneinasinclairzxspectrum</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/replacingthekeyboardmembraneinasinclairzxspectrum?rev=1277672623&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  1980s Home Computer Maintenance  Went Obsolete  1992  Made Obsolete By  Generic PC keyboards available at retail for £10  Knowledge Assumed  A careful pair of hands so as to avoid tearing the membrane, careful selection of the right glue to fix the keyboard template securely  When useful  When restoring vintage home computers 

To replace the keyboard membrane of a Sinclair ZX Spectrum, one would acquire a new membrane for about £10-15, unscrew the machine, carefully lift the top half of …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/resaccingafountainpen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:resaccingafountainpen</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/resaccingafountainpen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Non-electronic communication  Went Obsolete  Slowly, beginning in 1945.  Made Obsolete By  The Biro, a.k.a. ballpoint pen, and to a lesser extent cartridge pens and other filling-systems.  Knowledge Assumed  How to gently heat things. How to physically stress things with slowly increasing force.  When useful  When one's fountain pen failed to suck ink from a bottle, or sometimes when it leaked. 

Most true fountain pens internally employ a small rubber sac which is used in the process of …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/resettingatelevisionbytheredswitchattheback?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:resettingatelevisionbytheredswitchattheback</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/resettingatelevisionbytheredswitchattheback?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Restarting a blank television set  Went Obsolete  1970s  Made Obsolete By  Integrated circuit and microprocessor-controlled TV sets  Knowledge Assumed  Pressing the button on the back of the set  When useful  If the TV went blank 

Back before TV sets became designed with fully integrated circuits, they sometimes went blank for no apparent reason. Basically you had to drain some of the stored electricity trapped in the picture tube or the capacitors connected to it, a process called ”DeGa…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/resolingshoes?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:resolingshoes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/resolingshoes?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Personal clothing management  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  Poor quality, cheap imported shoes  Knowledge Assumed  Training and equipment  When useful  If you have a nice pair of shoes you wish to preserve 

Most shoes worn by people were leather uppers, and either leather or composite soles. They were of good quality, were comparatively expensive considering average income, and were worn often where 'tennis' shoes are now worn.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/resolvingirqconflictsonamotherboard?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:resolvingirqconflictsonamotherboard</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/resolvingirqconflictsonamotherboard?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Engineering  Went Obsolete  Somewhere halfway the nineties  Made Obsolete By  Plug and Play technology  Knowledge Assumed  Basic knowledge of interrupts in computer hardware  When useful  When upgrading really old computers (or you have hardware that's _really_ picky about it's environment) 

When extra hardware was added to IBM-compatible PCs? the hardware needed to have an interrupt or IRQ assigned to function properly. Extra hardware was usually in the form of an expansion boa…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/respoolingachewed-upvcrtapeoraudiocassette?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:respoolingachewed-upvcrtapeoraudiocassette</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/respoolingachewed-upvcrtapeoraudiocassette?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home Entertainment  Went Obsolete  late 1990s/early 2000s  Made Obsolete By  optical discs and computer files  Knowledge Assumed  Use of a screwdriver, some mechanical ability, steady hands  When useful  When trying to save a favorite tape 

To do this task, you need a screwdriver that fits the tape, so you can take it apart. Set the tape, screws up, on a table, and unscrew all the screws. Remove the top half of the tape casing, leaving the bottom half on the table. Carefully remove both …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/reversepolishnotation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:reversepolishnotation</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/reversepolishnotation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Mathematics, Computer Science  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Infix Notation  Knowledge Assumed  Basic Mathematics  When useful  Calculations using Stacks or Recursion 

RPN is still used in Hewlett Packard programmable calculators, Forth programming and numerous on-screen calculation tools.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rewindinganaudiocassetteusingabicpen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rewindinganaudiocassetteusingabicpen</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rewindinganaudiocassetteusingabicpen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Music  Went Obsolete  Early 2000s  Made Obsolete By  MP3? Players, Compact Discs  Knowledge Assumed  Hand cranking, steady hand, loose wrist  When useful  When your ancient cassette player breaks down and you need to rewind a tape 

Cassette tapes featured a certain length of magnetic tape between two tape spools which, on playback, was transferred from one tape hub to another. Cassette tape recorders always featured fast forward and rewind buttons, which put either of both hubs on high s…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rewindingvcrtapes?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rewindingvcrtapes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rewindingvcrtapes?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Electronics  Went Obsolete  Early 2000s  Made Obsolete By  Digital Formats and DVD  Knowledge Assumed  Common Sense &amp;amp; Knowing the Location of the Button  When useful  Archival Purposes 

Back in the days when motion pictures were distributed on VHS (and Beta), the movie itself would play in a linear fashion. This in stark contrast to our current attention deficit entertainment we call DVD where scenes are selected on a whim.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rewindvcrtapes?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rewindvcrtapes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rewindvcrtapes?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>$2.00 please</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rideanactualnon-virtualbicycleofanytype?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rideanactualnon-virtualbicycleofanytype</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rideanactualnon-virtualbicycleofanytype?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

I still commute by bicycle. I also race bicycles on the weekend for Ga Tech. There is a growing segment of collegiate bike racing in the southeast.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rideapenny-farthingbicycle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rideapenny-farthingbicycle</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rideapenny-farthingbicycle?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt;&amp;lt;

 Field  Transportation  Went Obsolete  1885  Made Obsolete By  Invention of the Rover Safety Bicycle  Knowledge Assumed  Balance, persistence, handlebar moustache, hard skull  When useful  If you can ride a penny-farthing, you can ride anything. 

 Field  Vehicle for transportation and commute  Went Obsolete  1885  Made Obsolete By  Safety Bicycle  Knowledge Assumed  Mounting, braking, and dismounting  When useful  Replica high-wheel bicycles are still produced. If …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ridingaropetow?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:ridingaropetow</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ridingaropetow?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>A two inch thick, natural rope, attached in a loop to a powerful motor. The motor was housed in a shack at the top of the ski hill. Another pulley was mounted in a shack at the bottom of the hill. To use the tow rope, you would place your skiis in the two tracks in the snow, in line with the path of the rope. You would use the straps on your ski poles to loop them over one wrist and get them out of the way. Grab the rope with one hand in front and the other behind you. There was a jolt at the be…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rippingthelittleholesoffthesidesofthecomputerpaper?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rippingthelittleholesoffthesidesofthecomputerpaper</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rippingthelittleholesoffthesidesofthecomputerpaper?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  1992  Made Obsolete By  Internal Paper Cartridges  Knowledge Assumed  Manual Dexterity  When useful  1960s, 1970s, 1980s 

Removing the sprocket holes from computer paper did, actually, involve some finesse. In order to remove many pages worth of holes at one time, a user needed to have a feel for the brand and condition of the paper he/she used. Some batches would allow 10 or more sheets to be de-holed at once with ease, while others would …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rollingdownthecarwindow?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rollingdownthecarwindow</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rollingdownthecarwindow?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  transportation  Went Obsolete  1990s?  Made Obsolete By  power windows  Knowledge Assumed  The ability to move your arm in a circular direction  When useful  If you still have an old vehicle or a very basic new vehicle 

Before power buttons controlled car windows, one had to do the work by turning a crank set into the door.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rollingyourpantlegs?rev=1273375827&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-05-08T20:30:27-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rollingyourpantlegs</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rollingyourpantlegs?rev=1273375827&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Fashion  Went Obsolete  1991  Made Obsolete By  Common Sense  Knowledge Assumed  Nimble Fingers  When useful  When attending a prom whose theme music includes either Bon Jovi or Warrant 

Folding the bottom of your pant leg over on itself and then “tight” rolling them to create a comical, pantaloon appearance.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/routingemailbyhand?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:routingemailbyhand</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/routingemailbyhand?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  early to mid 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Centralized DNS  Knowledge Assumed  The server names of the machines between your server and the recipient that had an /etc/hosts entry for the next server along the path.  When useful  UUCP would technically still function, although nobody uses it 

It's the same skill as manually typing in an email address, except the email address was really long and you put exclamation marks in between the various server names along the r…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rs232?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:rs232</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/rs232?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  200x  Made Obsolete By  USB  Knowledge Assumed  Basic 1990s computer skills  When useful  industrial computers, military, space electronics, instrumentation 

The first multi-platform link protocol. Can be a simple 3 wire computer-to-computer connection.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ruby?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:ruby</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/ruby?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Amateur Web Development  Went Obsolete  Conceptual Phase  Made Obsolete By  Perl/PHP/Python  Knowledge Assumed  Japanese; Remedial Programming Skill  When useful  When you don't know how to program</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/runningharddrivepatternchecks?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:runningharddrivepatternchecks</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/runningharddrivepatternchecks?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  Improved hard drive technology  Knowledge Assumed  Access to single user mode  When useful  When you needed to install a new hard drive pack 

Hard drives used to come with replaceable spindles of platters. The new platter spindle had to be formatted and then could be brought on line. The drive was stopped, the old platters removed and placed in something that resembled a cake keeper. The new spindle was then put in place and “spun up”. Th…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/s100bus?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:s100bus</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/s100bus?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer Hardware Interconnects  Went Obsolete  1990  Made Obsolete By  PCs?  Knowledge Assumed  How to arrange 8-bit cards to get CP/M machines to work  When useful  From 1976 though mid-80s 

See &lt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-100_bus&gt; for details</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/savingsoftdrinkbottlesamptakingthemtogrocerystoretogetyourdepositback?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:savingsoftdrinkbottlesamptakingthemtogrocerystoretogetyourdepositback</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/savingsoftdrinkbottlesamptakingthemtogrocerystoretogetyourdepositback?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home  Went Obsolete  Early 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Disposable bottles and recycling  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  Raising money for beer, candy, or charities 

This really isn't a skill, so much as a frugal and environmentally friendly way of life that's passed away.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/savingtinnotalforthewar?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:savingtinnotalforthewar</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/savingtinnotalforthewar?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>This is not an obsolete skill. In these days of recycling, the skills used by our (grand)parents during World War II can serve us well in cramming as many cans as possible into those tiny recycling bins our local waste management company provides.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/scounixadministration?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:scounixadministration</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/scounixadministration?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Please delete this article.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/scoxenixadministration?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:scoxenixadministration</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/scoxenixadministration?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Information Technology  Went Obsolete  Late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Linux, Y2K?  When useful  When a company requires a babysitter for a server they refuse to replace.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/scsihdconfiguration-scsiidselectterminationenabledisable?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:scsihdconfiguration-scsiidselectterminationenabledisable</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/scsihdconfiguration-scsiidselectterminationenabledisable?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  2006  Made Obsolete By  Serial Attached SCSI and Serial ATA  Knowledge Assumed  Binary counting  When useful  Working on high end servers, workstations, and early Macintosh computers 

SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) allowed for large amounts of data to flow quickly. In order to identify the devices attached to the parallel SCSI bus, devices had an ID. This ID was usually managed by a set of pins or a counter. The counter allowed you to press up and down b…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/searchingacardcatalog?rev=1280406192&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-07-29T05:23:12-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:searchingacardcatalog</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/searchingacardcatalog?rev=1280406192&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Information Science  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Online Public Access Catalog (OPAC)  Knowledge Assumed  Following links between Author, Title, and Subject cards  When useful  Tracing links in a database or organizing really big stacks of cards 

Card catalogs were a very complex technology developed to organize and provide access to vast information resources housed in libraries. Built around the intersection of like data represented in different ways, card catalogs let …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/searchingajunkyard?rev=1233943292&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-02-06T10:01:32-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:searchingajunkyard</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/searchingajunkyard?rev=1233943292&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Auto repair  Went Obsolete  2000s  Made Obsolete By  High scrap prices, environmental regulations, legal/insurance issues  Knowledge Assumed  Auto repair and mechanical knowledge, a good eye!  When useful  When you can't afford new replacement parts for your car 

Junkyards around the nation are disappearing and even the ones that can stay open have tighter restrictions. It's very rare to find a yard that will let prospective buyers wander around all day in search of the right part. For s…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/searchingiraqforweaponsofmassdestruction?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:searchingiraqforweaponsofmassdestruction</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/searchingiraqforweaponsofmassdestruction?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Time Waster  Went Obsolete  When Bush is done with presidency  Made Obsolete By  Admitting there is nothing there  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to get others to do what you want  When useful  Nowhere 

Bush must blame someone else for his own screwups. Who wants to bet that there will be world peace by '09?</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/searchingoutpornography?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:searchingoutpornography</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/searchingoutpornography?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Adolescence/Growth  Went Obsolete  At the inception of abundant and crystal-clear Internet pornography  Made Obsolete By  Internet  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to ingratiate oneself with other humans who had access to pornography, or who had parents with access to pornography  When useful  Um ... guess 

Back in the day, pornography (for adolescent boys and young men) was a commodity to be cherished. Choices were limited to adult bookstores and movie theaters (forbidden), pornographic book…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sellingsomethingintheclassifiedads?rev=1262871247&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-01-07T05:34:07-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:sellingsomethingintheclassifiedads</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sellingsomethingintheclassifiedads?rev=1262871247&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  Ebay, craigslist  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When you wanted to sell your junk 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sendingaletter?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:sendingaletter</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sendingaletter?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Bad choice. I send letters all the time. Sure you can use e-mail or pay bills online, but I often choose to not do so.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/servicingyourleadacidbatterysothatyoucouldlistentoyourradio?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:servicingyourleadacidbatterysothatyoucouldlistentoyourradio</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/servicingyourleadacidbatterysothatyoucouldlistentoyourradio?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Radios  Went Obsolete  1920s  Made Obsolete By  Electrical service and AC to DC converters, as well as commercial disposable batteries  Knowledge Assumed  How to remove the old acid and pour in more acid without spilling it on your clothes  When useful  When your radio battery died 

Before electricity was generally available, radios used to be powered by high voltage giant lead-acid batteries. Since you couldn't recharge them, you would have to bring them to a service station (the same s…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingabaudrateparityandstop-bits?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:settingabaudrateparityandstop-bits</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingabaudrateparityandstop-bits?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Network Administration  Went Obsolete  Has Not  Used For  Used to perform initial configuration on a good deal of network devices 

This skill is nowhere near obsolete. It is still required for many industrial and machine control devices such as PLCs? and encoders which function over regular RS-232C or RS-485 serial communications channels.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingthechokeorpumpingtheacceleratortostartacar?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:settingthechokeorpumpingtheacceleratortostartacar</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingthechokeorpumpingtheacceleratortostartacar?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>EtXRs8? &amp;lt;a href=“&lt;http://iwlrcussnkev.com/&gt;(approve sites)”&amp;gt;iwlrcussnkev&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;, [url=&lt;http://geqpkgjxkbel.com/&gt;(approve sites)]geqpkgjxkbel[/url], [link=&lt;http://pqmqttcnvbqo.com/&gt;(approve sites)]pqmqttcnvbqo[/link], &lt;http://qotvflugpwyu.com/&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingthecorrecttimeonavcr?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:settingthecorrecttimeonavcr</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingthecorrecttimeonavcr?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Technical  Went Obsolete  About 2000 or whenever DVD players and DVRs? became popular  Made Obsolete By  DVD Players and DVRs?  Knowledge Assumed  Reading the VCRs? manual  When useful  Going to the Grandparents and making the VCR stop blinking 12:00 

The skil itself varied from manufacturer to manufacturer but the symptom was always the same, a blinking 12:00. Most times it involved pressing buttons in certain combinations until either the 12 or the 00 was blinking, which indicated that…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingthetimeronavcr?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:settingthetimeronavcr</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingthetimeronavcr?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Home TV viewing  Went Obsolete  Late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  TiVo? or the home DVR  Knowledge Assumed  Read and follow complex directions  When useful  Setting up and older VCR to record 

Earlier videocassette recorders had fairly 'complex' (as viewed by some) timers that required setting the date and time of recording. Channel selection on the earliest ones was not a function of the timer; you set the channel with a large knob. Many times you could not program an event more than 6 days…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingtypeforprinting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:settingtypeforprinting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingtypeforprinting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Printing using a printing press  Went Obsolete  1970s - 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Conversion to digital layout &amp;amp; printing  Knowledge Assumed  Selecting the correct letters from a letter case, knowing type styles &amp;amp; sizes  When useful  After an EMP takes out all the electronic composting &amp;amp; printing capabilities 

Prior to digital composing and printing, type consisted of lead pieces with a single letter (in reverse) raised at one end. This is ignoring type-setting machines such a…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingupascreensavertoavoidburnedinimageonthecrt?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:settingupascreensavertoavoidburnedinimageonthecrt</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/settingupascreensavertoavoidburnedinimageonthecrt?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computers  Went Obsolete  1993 and approximately 2003  Made Obsolete By  The Introduction of DPMS power saving modes and later cheap LCD monitors  Knowledge Assumed  How to use a computer  When useful  If using an antiquarian mono,CRT or to secure a system 

All Cathode ray tubes use an electron gun to light up phosphorus that is on the inside of the tube. If a static image is left on the tube for prolonged periods of time, the monitor can “Burn in”. This is caused when the phosphors are …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sharpeningamechanicalpencilwithfine-gritsandpaper?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:sharpeningamechanicalpencilwithfine-gritsandpaper</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sharpeningamechanicalpencilwithfine-gritsandpaper?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Drafting  Went Obsolete  1980s to early 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Computer Aided Drafting and Design (CAD)  Knowledge Assumed  Use of a mechanical pencil  When useful  If you prefer writing or drawing with a mechanical pencil 

Mechanical pencils or drafting pencils could be reloaded with graphite sticks as needed. When a stick was first loaded into the pencil, it needed to be sharpened to a point to draw a consistent line. As you used the pencil, the point would wear down and would need t…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sharpeningapencil?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:sharpeningapencil</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sharpeningapencil?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  this is a skill?  Went Obsolete  NOT obsolete  Made Obsolete By  nothing  Knowledge Assumed  lmfao  When useful  always 

sharpening a pencil is very useful when you can no longer write with the tip due to the wear of typical writing... who comes up with this stuff?</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sharpeningaquillforapen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:sharpeningaquillforapen</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sharpeningaquillforapen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Writing--prose, poetry, music--genres of all sorts.  Went Obsolete  A long time ago.  Made Obsolete By  The advent of metallic nibs, other ink delivery systems.  Knowledge Assumed  How to write, and how to handle a knife.  When useful  Useful when documents needed to be legible. 

Quill sharpening was an important skill for authors who didn't want to leave horrible scratches and blots of ink on their work. It involved trimming the tubular part of a feater to a sharp point with a 'pen' kni…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sharpeningarazorblade?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:sharpeningarazorblade</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sharpeningarazorblade?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Men using a mechanical (“Gilette”) razor.  Went Obsolete  Early seventies.  Made Obsolete By  Advent of the disposable razors.  Knowledge Assumed  None.  When useful  When you run out of blades for your mechanical razor. 

You can restore the edges on the mechanical razor blade by honing the blade backward and forward on the inside of a glass tumbler, keeping the edges of the blade parallel to the axis of the tumbler.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shavewithastraightrazor?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:shavewithastraightrazor</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shavewithastraightrazor?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Personal grooming  Went Obsolete  Never, but took a big hit in the early 20th century  Made Obsolete By  Well-marketed disposable products  Knowledge Assumed  Hand-eye co-ordination  When useful  Whenever you find it silly to buy 5-bladed disposable toys that don't work as well 

Not obsolete. There is a large group of people who still shave with straight razors, and a growing group of young people doing the same. I shave with a straight razor. Who cares.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shiftf7?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:shiftf7</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shiftf7?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Wordperfect 5.1  Went Obsolete  90s  Made Obsolete By  Word 95  Knowledge Assumed  Rote keyboard memorization  When useful  If you're still using Wordperfect 

Press shift+F7 to print your Wordperfect document.

No, it still works fine to center text.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shiftinggears?rev=1273376122&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-05-08T20:35:22-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:shiftinggears</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shiftinggears?rev=1273376122&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Drivingg  Went Obsolete  2000  Made Obsolete By  Cheap Automatic Transmissions  Knowledge Assumed  Reasonable Foot-Hand Coordination  When useful  When you can finally afford a sports car 

At one time, almost all drivers had to manually shift their gears. This involved depressing a clutch pedal to temporarily disengage the transmission, allowing the driver to move the stick shift. This movement actually shifted the gears of the vehicle's transmission.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shorthand?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:shorthand</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shorthand?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Office/Communication  Went Obsolete  Mid-1980s; probably late 1980s to mid-1990s in developing countries  Made Obsolete By  Inexpensive recording devices  Knowledge Assumed  Special training.  When useful  This is a useful skill that is, unfortunately, on the brink of extinction. 

Shorthand is a way of quickly capturing the spoken word. It involves the use of symbols that represent sounds. In the past, it was an important tool used by court reporters, journalists, and secretaries, who ha…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shortingoutthehandsetofapayphonetomakefreephonecalls?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:shortingoutthehandsetofapayphonetomakefreephonecalls</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/shortingoutthehandsetofapayphonetomakefreephonecalls?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Phone Phreaking, adolescent pranks, petty crime  Went Obsolete  May still work - find a rotary dial pay phojne  Made Obsolete By  The demise of analog  Knowledge Assumed  School yard gossip  When useful  When Mom forgot to pick you up... 

-- Glad someone anonymous brought this up. I remember, in the Sixties, in a SoCal? Junior High, I learned you could take a paper clip and stick it into the mouthpiece of a payphone, ground it on the dial stop and the phone would sound as if a quarter ha…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sidesaddleriding?rev=1245011949&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-06-14T13:39:09-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:sidesaddleriding</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sidesaddleriding?rev=1245011949&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Transportation or Sport Went Obsolete  Most aside riding stopped in the 1920s, but the skill never went completely obsolete Made Obsolete By  Acceptance of women riding men's saddles Knowledge Assumed  Basic horsemanship  When useful  When riding in a skirt, or riding by a person with leg injuries or handicaps 

Aside riding can be traced back to ancient times. At first, women used men's saddles with a footrest. These early sidesaddles were mostly used by nobility for ceremonial display; …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/signingupmultipletimestoamail-orderrecordclubtoobtainfreemusic?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:signingupmultipletimestoamail-orderrecordclubtoobtainfreemusic</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/signingupmultipletimestoamail-orderrecordclubtoobtainfreemusic?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Scams  Went Obsolete  Recently  Made Obsolete By  MP3? yeah you know me  Knowledge Assumed  Ability to write  When useful  Anytime 

There once was a time when you had to sign up your little brother, your dog, your cat, and your invisible friend to Columbia House or BMG to get free (or, at least, “Nine for a dollar with nothing more to buy, ever”) records.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/skatingonmetalwheels?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:skatingonmetalwheels</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/skatingonmetalwheels?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/skilledwriters?rev=1273247217&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-05-07T08:46:57-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:skilledwriters</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/skilledwriters?rev=1273247217&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Here's a must try. Professional assistance with  college essays, term papers, research papers, thesis etc. Any difficulty. Any topic. Affordable prices. Order 100% custom-written term papers from a reputable custom writing. Quality assistance from professional writers.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/skills?rev=1283396892&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2010-09-01T20:08:12-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:skills</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/skills?rev=1283396892&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Anyone is more than welcome to add skills to this site, just click the login button at the bottom of any page, then click the Edit Page button on the page you want to edit (including this list). If you need help with editing, check out the  Adding Skills help page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/slaughteringsmallmammalsandbirds?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:slaughteringsmallmammalsandbirds</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/slaughteringsmallmammalsandbirds?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Feeding Yourself  Went Obsolete  1960s?  Made Obsolete By  Supermarkets/Urban Living  Knowledge Assumed  Raising the animals  When useful  In the wild; when civiliisation collapses 

Killing, skinning and gutting small animals to supplement food; it was common post-war in Europe for families to raise chickens, rabbits etc in the garden as a household food source. Animals were killed by decapitation (not that much skill required) or breaking the neck before being prepared for the pot.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sliderule?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:sliderule</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/sliderule?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>It used to be used doing complex math manually, but replaced by the scientific calculator.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/slowmasturbation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:slowmasturbation</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/slowmasturbation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Sexual nature  Went Obsolete  early to mid 1980s  Made Obsolete By  An abundance of porn basically turned an individual's astute interest in regular masturbation sessions to a psychiological addiction, based rather on the orgasm itself rather than seeing the scenery on the way. Found to more commen in males.  Knowledge Assumed  Patience, a true appreciation for solo sexual activity and a solid understanding of what real, good sex is  When useful  Whenever the urge strikes and a relatively…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/smalltalkprogramming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:smalltalkprogramming</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/smalltalkprogramming?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computing  Went Obsolete  Not obsolete  Made Obsolete By  N/A  Knowledge Assumed  None. In fact bad habits picked up from any other computer skill will probably hinder your learning of SmallTalk?  When useful  For rapid development of software tools 

SmallTalk? is a programming language and operating environment principally designed by Alan Kay[1]. It is a pure object orientated language, entirely dynamic, internally consistent and comes with a rich object library. The operating environm…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/speakingbritishenglish?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:speakingbritishenglish</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/speakingbritishenglish?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Language  Went Obsolete  End of 20th century  Made Obsolete By  The proliferation of American English  Knowledge Assumed  International (basic) knowledge of English (~3000 words)  When useful  In England, when talking to Queen Elisabeth or to one of her sons 

See this obsolete skill for more information.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/speakinglatinineverydayconversation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:speakinglatinineverydayconversation</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/speakinglatinineverydayconversation?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Language, Communications  Went Obsolete  20th century  Made Obsolete By  Other more popular languages  Knowledge Assumed  Speaking and comprehension of Latin  When useful  in science, some universities, understanding a Latin Mass in a Catholic church 

Latin was the language of the Roman Empire and as the empire expanded, the use of Latin expanded with it. Latin is often regarded as the mother of many modern Languages, such as Italian, French, Spanish, Portugese, Romanian, and others (oft…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/speakingwhateverextinctlanguage?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:speakingwhateverextinctlanguage</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/speakingwhateverextinctlanguage?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Communication  Went Obsolete  Varies  Made Obsolete By  Most often by the dominance of some other language  Knowledge Assumed  The language  When useful  Communicating. Expressing ideas common to a culture 

According to &lt;http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/19/science/19language.html&gt;(approve sites) “Of the estimated 7,000 languages spoken in the world today, linguists say, nearly half are in danger of extinction and likely to disappear in this century. In fact, one falls out of use about ever…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/spelling?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:spelling</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/spelling?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  writing and typing  Went Obsolete  writing computer software  Made Obsolete By  Spell Check and the Dictionary  Knowledge Assumed  basic alphabet, sound of letters and grammar rules  When useful  when one is to lazy to care that their spelling is incorrect 

As you write, keep a dictionary, thesaurus, and maybe a pocket encyclopedia with you. If you encounter a word you think you misspelled, turn to the dictionary. Attempt to look up the word - if you can't find it (meaning you have no id…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/splicingaudiorecordingtape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:splicingaudiorecordingtape</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/splicingaudiorecordingtape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Radio and Post-production  Went Obsolete  mid 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Digital audio workstations  Knowledge Assumed  Operation of a tape recorder  When Useful  This skill is pretty specific to magnetic tape 

Put the tape to be edited on the tape machine. Play the tape until the first part of the sound you want removed is played. Rock the reels back and forth across this point to more exactly find the edit point. Mark the tape with a grease pencil at the playback head. Repeat the process…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/splicingoutdamagedportionsofavhscassettetape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:splicingoutdamagedportionsofavhscassettetape</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/splicingoutdamagedportionsofavhscassettetape?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Entertainment  Went Obsolete  Late 1990s  Made Obsolete By  DVD  Knowledge Assumed  None  When useful  Repairing old video not available on any other media 

I worked in a video store for four and a half years, and saw the transition from 100% VHS on the shelf, to our first DVD (to the confusion of all customers), to a 90% DVD store library. While DVDs? were easy enough to fix (with expensive equipment) every other staff member hated repairing VHS tapes because it was a hands-on manual jo…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/stackingaquarteronanarcadegametoindicateyouhavenext?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:stackingaquarteronanarcadegametoindicateyouhavenext</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/stackingaquarteronanarcadegametoindicateyouhavenext?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Gaming  Went Obsolete  Mid-1990s saw a major decline in the arcade market  Made Obsolete By  Home console market  Knowledge Assumed  You need to know how to place a coin flat on a surface or lean it against the glass of the display. You should also be fairly confident in your skill in this particular game. You also need to have the confidence to walk up to an arcade unit right in the middle of someones game and slam down a coin right in front of them.  When useful  This skill is still ver…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingacarbyremovingtheairfilterandholdingthefluttervalveopen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:startingacarbyremovingtheairfilterandholdingthefluttervalveopen</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingacarbyremovingtheairfilterandholdingthefluttervalveopen?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Cars  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s?  Made Obsolete By  Fuel-injection  Knowledge Assumed  Someone had to show you  When useful  Antique and classic cars 

Car won't start? Open the hood, unscrew the wing-nut on top of the air-filter, lift the whole thing off. You'll see a flutter valve that was controlled by “the choke.” Up to the 1960s, some cars even had a push-pull lever on the dash to control this.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingacarthathasamanualchoke?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:startingacarthathasamanualchoke</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingacarthathasamanualchoke?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Automotive  Went Obsolete  Approx. 1971  Made Obsolete By  Automatic chokes, fuel injection  Knowledge Assumed  Knowing how not to flood the engine and how much choke to apply  When useful  When starting a pre-1970 European carbureted car 

To start a car or truck engine when cold, engines used to be equipped with a manual choke which restricted the amount of air allowed into the carburetor when cold, to artificially enrich the fuel mixture and make it easier to start.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingafirebydrillingastickintoanotherpieceofwood?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:startingafirebydrillingastickintoanotherpieceofwood</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingafirebydrillingastickintoanotherpieceofwood?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Fire lighting  Went Obsolete  1800s  Made Obsolete By  Matches  Knowledge Assumed  Knowledge of types of wood, ability to make required equipment  When useful  Survival 

--- By drilling a round thin piece of wood into a flat “hearth” with a suitable notch cut out enough friction can be generated to cause combustion of the sawdust created from the hearth, this can the be transferred to tinder to light a fire.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingafirebystrikingflintontoflint-steel_3faction_edit?rev=1245010521&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-06-14T13:15:21-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:startingafirebystrikingflintontoflint-steel_3faction_edit</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingafirebystrikingflintontoflint-steel_3faction_edit?rev=1245010521&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Heating  Went Obsolete  Probably still used in some areas Made Obsolete By  The invention of matches  Knowledge Assumed  Not much  When useful  When you needed to start a fire 

Mountain men and early settlers often carried a pouch containing what they needed to start a fire: some flint rocks, a c-shaped piece of steel that would fit over the fingers, and dried tinder or charred cloth to catch the sparks.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingajohndeeretwo-cylindertractorbyhand?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:startingajohndeeretwo-cylindertractorbyhand</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/startingajohndeeretwo-cylindertractorbyhand?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Antique John Deere tractors  Went Obsolete  circa 1950s  Made Obsolete By  Electric starters becoming commonplace on tractors; higher-compression engines  Knowledge Assumed  Locations of specific parts of the tractor  When useful  Antique tractor shows, hobby farming, rural farm auctions 

Early John Deere tractors of the two-cylinder variety can be started by hand if the tractor is equipped with a magneto ignition system. Tractors with battery ignition can sometimes be started by hand if…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/stenography?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:stenography</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/stenography?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

I don't think this is obsolete, it is still used by waiters and in court hearings as well as closed captioning.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/stirringtheyellowdyetabletintowhitemargarinetomakeitlooklikebutter1930s?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:stirringtheyellowdyetabletintowhitemargarinetomakeitlooklikebutter1930s</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/stirringtheyellowdyetabletintowhitemargarinetomakeitlooklikebutter1930s?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

When margarine was first introduced in some regions, it was not legal to have dye already in the margarine lest it be misleading and confused with butter. So margarine was sold in its plain whi…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/suckingtokensfromasubwayturnstile?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:suckingtokensfromasubwayturnstile</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/suckingtokensfromasubwayturnstile?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field - Crime, Went Obsolete - 1990s, Made Obsolete by - Pre-paid fare swipe cards (metrocards), Knowledge - the exact time it takes for the token to fall into the collection can, When usefull- when you want to sell tokens you sucked out of turnstiles to other riders before they get to the token booth</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/super8filmcuttingandediting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:super8filmcuttingandediting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/super8filmcuttingandediting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Amateur home movies  Went Obsolete  Late 1980s  Made Obsolete By  Video Cameras  Knowledge Assumed  Cutting and Gluing 8mm film  When useful  In the early 70 taking shots of you jumping around the beach of villamarina. Also, amateur film-makers sometimes edit this way, though more and more telecine the film and edit it digitally 

Into the early 1980s, there were no affordable handheld videotape recorders with a camera. There was, however, 8mm film called Super 8 or Single 8. The 8-mm car…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/surveyinglandusingatheodolite?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:surveyinglandusingatheodolite</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/surveyinglandusingatheodolite?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Land Surveying  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  the total station, electronics and auto-ranging automate most of the math  Knowledge Assumed  mathematics, good eyesight  When useful  land surveying 

No need for a theodolite, just go online and get the GIS map from the county (those are NEVER wrong) and take your Garman and you can do the survey yourself. Why pay someone to survey your land, they are only after your money.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/swappingfloppydisks?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:swappingfloppydisks</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/swappingfloppydisks?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Computer usage  Went Obsolete  When the iMac shipped without a floppy drive  Made Obsolete By  CDs? and larger hard drives 

Remember to wait for the red light to go off before flipping the release lever.

Before networks were commonplace, and before Windows 95, you could image office or lab computers by creating one good master configuration, copy all of the files and folders to a set of 20 to 40 floppy disks, and then install that image by copying all of the floppy disks onto a new mach…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/swappingplatesinaharddrive?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:swappingplatesinaharddrive</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/swappingplatesinaharddrive?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Computer operations Went obsolete when “winchester” drive technology (the great grandfather of modern sealed hard drives) became cheap and large enough that the old removable hard drive platters became passe Knowledge Assumed - a strong back and arms (those platters were heavy). Ability to operate machinery. When useful - This was the first method of doing disk to disk backup. There were usually a couple of these machines and the contents of one platter could be transferred then removed for back…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/switchingfromtvmodetogamemodeontheboxbehindthetv?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:switchingfromtvmodetogamemodeontheboxbehindthetv</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/switchingfromtvmodetogamemodeontheboxbehindthetv?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Video Games  Went Obsolete  Early to mid 1990s  Made Obsolete By  Advanced connectors and a dedicated Video In channel  Knowledge Assumed  Manual Dexterity, ability to squeeze behind your entertainment center  When useful  hooking up an old game console to an old tv 

Older televisions didn't have those new-fangled plugs (red, yellow, and white) that you get nowadays. Back in the old days, back before ET killed the Atari, you'd have to buy a little switcher to splice your game system into…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/switchingtohighbeamsbystompingonabuttoninthefloor?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:switchingtohighbeamsbystompingonabuttoninthefloor</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/switchingtohighbeamsbystompingonabuttoninthefloor?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Changing brightness of automobile headlights  Went Obsolete  1980s  Made Obsolete By  Moving the high-beam control to the steering wheel  Knowledge Assumed  Using a foot switch  When useful  When you were approaching another automobile 

High beam headlight switches used to be a heavy button, mounted high on the floor on the driver's side of a car or truck. They were mounted there due to the relatively large wire size that used to be required to switch from high to low beams, and the rela…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/swordfighting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:19-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:swordfighting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/swordfighting?rev=1231875199&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Warfare  Went Obsolete  Approx 1900  Made Obsolete By  Reliable, economical gunpowder weaponry  Knowledge Assumed  considerable sword training  When useful  frequently used today, in conflict, sport and hobbies 

Swordfighting was (obviously) the art of fighting with a sword. It is, essentially, the art of putting a sharp piece of metal into the body of an unwilling recipient.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/takingthetapeoutofanansweringmachine?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:takingthetapeoutofanansweringmachine</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/takingthetapeoutofanansweringmachine?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  voice mail, digital answering machines  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/talkingface-to-face?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:talkingface-to-face</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/talkingface-to-face?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>This will never be obsolete, how do you think doctors and dentists do their job? What about teachers?</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/tapesplicing?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:tapesplicing</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/tapesplicing?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Film and Audio Editing  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Now  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Digital Video and Audio editing  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  A steady hand and nerves of steel  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/tapetotapevideoediting?rev=1256170388&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-10-21T17:13:08-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:tapetotapevideoediting</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/tapetotapevideoediting?rev=1256170388&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Video Production  Went Obsolete  Early_mid 90s  Made Obsolete By  Low-cost powerful computer editing systems  Knowledge Assumed  Use and maintenance of video decks, standards, conventions, and practices of video editing  When useful  A few news stations in backwater towns still use tape-to-tape editing, but the number is surely close to zero 

By hooking up 2 video tape decks to a controller, the video editor could play raw video from the “A” deck to the “B” deck which, most often held a …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/teeingofffromasandmound?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:teeingofffromasandmound</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/teeingofffromasandmound?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Golf  Went Obsolete  1920s  Made Obsolete By  Golfers using manufactured tees, first patented in 1899  Knowledge Assumed  Proper height, shape, and addition of water to form a proper mound  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Golfers formed mounds of sand or wet sand in a tee area to provide elevation for their first shot. While the first golf tee was patented in 1899, it wasn't until the 1920s that the art and practice of creating sand mounds faded away.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/telegraphoperator?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:telegraphoperator</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/telegraphoperator?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>[[TelegraphOperator%3Faction=upload&amp;upname=image.jpg.html|Attach:image.jpg Δ]] Δ:file.ext | link text|Telegraph|Field||What field the skill applies to ||

 Telegraph Delivery Boy  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Telephone and Internet  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  One day training  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Every town …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/televisionrepair?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:televisionrepair</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/televisionrepair?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Consumer electronics  Went Obsolete  Almost, but not yet  Made Obsolete By  Flat panel technology  Knowledge Assumed  Electrical safety and TV technology  When useful  When a simple problem has disabled an expensive TV 

First, TV repair should not be attempted by anyone who is not trained to work on high voltage electronics. There are lethal voltages inside all monitors/TVs?. That said:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/template?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:template</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/template?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  What field the skill applies to  Went Obsolete  An approximation of when the skill was made obsolete  Made Obsolete By  The skill or item that made this skill obsolete  Knowledge Assumed  The knowledge needed to perform the skill  When useful  When this skill could still be used in the real world 

Then enter a description of the skill, and include a photo using the 'attach' link in the header for this page.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/testingradioandtvtubes?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:testingradioandtvtubes</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/testingradioandtvtubes?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Electronics  Went Obsolete  1975  Made Obsolete By  Solid-state circuits  Knowledge Assumed  Knowledge of vacuum tube types and acceptable values  When useful  When servicing vintage audio/video gear or guitar amplifiers 

Vacuum tubes, used in almost all electronic devices prior to 1958 and still extensively used into the 1970s, performed amplification or signal-processing functions in everything from computers to radios to televisions to radar and avionic equipment. Made largely obsolet…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/texteditingwithvi?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:texteditingwithvi</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/texteditingwithvi?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>fLGGBp &amp;lt;a href=“&lt;http://egvwyfgrfkul.com/&gt;(approve sites)”&amp;gt;egvwyfgrfkul&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;, [url=&lt;http://ffwhjdmegpvy.com/&gt;(approve sites)]ffwhjdmegpvy[/url], [link=&lt;http://vtjbmeeculsk.com/&gt;(approve sites)]vtjbmeeculsk[/link], &lt;http://fsgnrksjfbmr.com/&gt;(approve sites)</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/thinkingforoneself?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:thinkingforoneself</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/thinkingforoneself?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Life  Went Obsolete  Sometime in the 1960s  Made Obsolete By  I blame the media  Knowledge Assumed  It used to be  When useful  When Google's results contradict or are inconclusive 

Thinking for oneself was at one time considered a useful skill. It allowed an individual to gather input from a variety of sources and form an opinion or make a decision based solely on the analytical thinking of that individual.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/threadinganeedle?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:threadinganeedle</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/threadinganeedle?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Clothing  Went Obsolete  This skill is obsolete until you move out of your mom's house  Made Obsolete By  Asking your mom to sew your buttons back on or buying a new shirt  Knowledge Assumed  Stick a thread in a hole  When useful  When your button falls off and you want to one back on 

Not obsolete, unless you like stapling the hems of your trousers or going naked.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/throwinglawndarts?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2009-01-13T11:33:20-07:00</dc:date>
        <title>skills:throwinglawndarts</title>
        <link>http://www.obsoleteskills.com/skills/throwinglawndarts?rev=1231875200&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Field  Recreation  Went Obsolete  December 1988 in USA, 1989 in Canada  Made Obsolete By  Legislation banning the sale of Lawn Dar